Method for desulfurizing exhaust smoke
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for desulfurizing exhaust smoke 失效
    用于去除排烟的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5192518A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-09

    申请号:US701652

    申请日:1991-05-16

    CPC分类号: C01F11/464 B01D53/501

    摘要: For the purposes of solving a problem due to a fly ash and HF in an exhaust gas, maintaining the activity of calcium carbonate as an absorbent, and recovering a high-purity gypsum, there is here provided a method for desulfurizing an exhaust smoke which comprises the steps of leading the exhaust gas containing the fly ash to a gas absorbing step, removing SO.sub.2 and the fly ash from the exhaust gas by the use of an absorbing solution slurry containing calcium carbonate as an absorbent in the gas absorbing step, and blowing air into the absorbing solution slurry circulating through the gas absorbing step to oxidize it and to thereby produce the gypsum, the aforesaid method being characterized by drawing a portion of the absorbing solution slurry therefrom, leading it to a magnetic field to separate and recover the fly ash from the absorbing solution slurry, and then returning, to the gas absorbing step, a portion or all of the absorbing solution slurry from which the fly ash has been separated.

    Wet-type exhaust gas desulfurization system having a means for supplying
air
    2.
    发明授权
    Wet-type exhaust gas desulfurization system having a means for supplying air 失效
    湿式废气脱硫系统,具有供给空气的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5209905A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US803172

    申请日:1991-12-05

    摘要: A wet-type exhaust gas desulfurization system comprises a reservoir for trapping an absorbing solution which has absorbed SO.sub.2 from exhaust gas; an absorbing solution circulating tank disposed directly under the reservoir; a plurality of bottom pipes which are installed at the bottom of reservoir and extend downward into the absorbing solution in the circulating tank and whose lower end is open, or drop pipes which depend into the absorbing solution and whose lower ends are open; and air supply pipe at least one end of which is open to the atmosphere; a pipe for discharging the air above the surface of absorbing solution onto the surface of solution in the reservoir; and a pipe for supplying the absorbing solution in the circulating tank to a spray nozzle at the upper part of the absorbing tower.

    摘要翻译: 湿式废气脱硫系统包括用于捕集从废气吸收SO 2的吸收溶液的储存器; 位于储存器正下方的吸收溶液循环罐; 多个底部管道,其安装在储存器的底部并向下延伸到循环罐中的吸收溶液中,并且其下端打开;或下降管,其依赖于吸收溶液并且其下端敞开; 空气供给管的至少一端向大气敞开; 用于将吸收溶液表面上方的空气排放到储存器中的溶液表面上的管道; 以及用于将循环罐中的吸收溶液供应到吸收塔上部的喷嘴的管道。

    Method and apparatus for treating absorbent solution slurry containing
fly ash
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for treating absorbent solution slurry containing fly ash 失效
    用于处理含有飞灰的吸收溶液浆料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5132027A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US618251

    申请日:1990-11-21

    CPC分类号: B01D53/501 C01F11/464

    摘要: In a wet lime desulfurization of exhaust gases containing SO.sub.2 and fly ash, a method and apparatus for treating absorbent solution slurry-containing fly ash includes diverting at least a part of the absorbent solution slurry containing fly ash particles, separating the diverted absorbent solution slurry by centrifugal separation into the solid gypsum component and a liquid component of a suspension containing fine fly ash particles, adjusting the pH value of the suspension containing fine fly ash particles remaining in a filtrate to 6 to 9 by adding an alkali, supplying the pH adjusted suspension to a thickener, removing concentrated sludge from the thickener, passing overflow H.sub.2 O from the thickener to a limestone slurry tank, and passing slurry from the limestone slurry tank to the absorbent solution slurry as make-up feed. Ill effects caused by fly ash and HF in exhaust gases are avoided, the activity of CaCo.sub.3 in the absorbent slurry is maintained, and highly pure gypsum is recovered.

    Method for desulfurizing exhaust smoke
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for desulfurizing exhaust smoke 失效
    排烟烟气脱硫方法

    公开(公告)号:US5284557A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US720621

    申请日:1991-06-25

    CPC分类号: B01D53/501

    摘要: A method for desulfurizing an exhaust gas containing SO.sub.2 and NO.sub.x in accordance with a wet lime process, the aforesaid desulfurizing method being characterized by comprising the steps of drawing a part of an absorbing slurry, subjecting a filtrate obtained by the solid-liquid separation of the drawn absorbing slurry to an electrolysis treatment in the presence of chlorine ions, or after adjusting the filtrate to pH 3-4, mixing a hydrochlorite with the filtrate, and then refeeding the filtrate as a make-up water to an absorbing tower.

    摘要翻译: 一种根据湿法石灰处理对含有二氧化硫和氮氧化物的废气进行脱硫的方法,上述脱硫方法的特征在于包括以下步骤:拉出一部分吸收浆料,将通过固液分离得到的滤液 在氯离子存在下进行电解处理,或将滤液调节至pH 3-4后,与滤液混合,然后将滤液作为补充水重新加入到吸收塔中。

    Wet exhaust gas desulfurization apparatus and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Wet exhaust gas desulfurization apparatus and method 失效
    湿法除气除气装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5221298A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US827216

    申请日:1992-01-30

    IPC分类号: B01D53/50

    CPC分类号: B01D53/504 B01D53/501

    摘要: A wet exhaust gas desulfurization apparatus includes a housing, an absorbing solution (3, B) stored in the lower portion of the housing, a flue (1, 2, 11, 12, 21, 25) above the surface of the absorbing solution, and a partition plate (4, 15, 25) for dividing the flue into gas inlet and outlet portions. Exhaust gas is introduced as an untreated combustion gas from a space above an absorbing solution (3) divided by a partition plate (4) into the wet exhaust gas desulfurization apparatus, the lower edge (5) of the partition plate is immersed in the solution, pressure of the exhaust gas lowers the upper level (6) of the solution on the upper side of the plate to a level (6') through which the gas passes and flows under the partition plate in contact with the solution leaving the solution on the other side of the plate and then discharges through a space above the absorbing solution on the other side of the partition plate. The plate may be raised and lowered by a rack (4') and pinion ( 4") device, and water jet devices (29) may be used to wash absorbing solution off the surfaces (27, 28) of the plate continuously or intermittently.

    Method for the continuous determination of the concentration of a
carbonate and a sulfite in a liquid
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for the continuous determination of the concentration of a carbonate and a sulfite in a liquid 失效
    连续测定液体中碳酸盐和亚硫酸盐浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4663724A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US580362

    申请日:1984-02-15

    摘要: A solution or slurry containing a carbonate or sulfite, or both is continuously supplied into a tightly closed vessel, while any excess of the liquid is allowed to overflow the vessel. Sulfuric acid is supplied into the vessel to maintain the pH level of the liquid in the vessel at a value not exceeding 3. Air is supplied into the vessel as a carrier gas for CO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 or both formed by the reaction of the carbonate or sulfite or both in the liquid with the sulfuric acid. The carrier gas is collected from the vessel, and the concentration of CO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 or both in the carrier gas is determined. The concentration of the carbonate or sulfite or both in the liquid is obtained by calculations from the concentration of CO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 or both, the flow rate of the liquid and the flow rate of the carrier gas.

    摘要翻译: 含有碳酸盐或亚硫酸盐或两者的溶液或浆料被连续地供应到密闭容器中,同时允许任何多余的液体溢出容器。 将硫酸供应到容器中以将容器中的液体的pH水平保持在不超过3的值。空气作为CO 2或SO 2的载气或二者通过碳酸盐或亚硫酸盐的反应供入到容器中 或两者都在液体与硫酸。 从容器收集载气,确定载气中的二氧化碳或二氧化硫或二者的浓度。 通过从CO 2或SO 2或二者的浓度,液体的流量和载气的流速计算得到液体中的碳酸盐或亚硫酸盐或两者的浓度。

    Slurry sampling device and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Slurry sampling device and method 失效
    泥浆取样装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5295400A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-22

    申请号:US779189

    申请日:1991-10-22

    IPC分类号: G01N1/00 G01N1/10 G01N1/20

    CPC分类号: G01N35/1097 G01N1/2035

    摘要: A slurry sampling device (3) for sampling a slurry in which solid particles are dispersed has upper and lower blocks (105, 109), and a rotator (102) for collection which is rotatably held between the blocks and has a plurality of through holes (111) each having a volume corresponding to the amount of sample to be collected. The upper and lower blocks are provided with slurry conduits (101, 108) and carrier fluid conduits (107, 110) which can be communicated with the through holes so that slurry and carrier fluid can flow therethrough. Arc-shaped long grooves (113, 114) are provided on portions of the upper and lower blocks where ends of the slurry conduits (101, 108) come into contact with, or are adjacent to, the rotator, so that at least one of the through holes is thereby constantly in contact with the long grooves. In the method for sampling slurry a part of the slurry is pumped (2) from a slurry tank (1) and returned (4) to the slurry tank, and that part of the slurry is sampled intermittently by the sampling device (3) and sent to an analyzer (6) for analysis of the composition of the slurry.

    摘要翻译: 用于对其中分散有固体颗粒的浆料进行取样的浆料取样装置(3)具有上下块(105,109)和用于收集的旋转体(102),其被可旋转地保持在块之间并具有多个通孔 (111),每个具有对应于要收集的样品量的体积。 上部和下部块设置有可与通孔连通的浆液管道(101,108)和载体流体管道(107,110),使得浆料和载体流体可以流过其中。 在上部和下部块的部分上设置有弧形的长槽(113,114),其中浆料管道(101,108)的端部与旋转体接触或相邻,使得至少一个 因此通孔与长槽不断地接触。 在采样浆料的方法中,将一部分浆料从浆料罐(1)泵送(2)并返回(4)到浆料罐中,并且该部分浆料被取样装置(3)间歇地取样, 送到分析仪(6),分析浆料的组成。