公开(公告)号：US5233100A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-03

申请号：US813918

申请日：1991-12-27

申请人： Osamu Tabata ,  Atsuhito Mori ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kunizo Hashiba ,  Kiyoshi Tsukada

发明人： Osamu Tabata ,  Atsuhito Mori ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kunizo Hashiba ,  Kiyoshi Tsukada

IPC分类号： C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/17

CPC分类号： C07C29/177 ,  C07C29/149 ,  Y02P20/132

摘要： A process for producing an alcohol from a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid by continuously catalytically reducing the starting material in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst is disclosed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors (i.e., the main reactor located upstream and the after reactor located downstream) being located in series are employed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors are employed and the temperatures thereof are individually controlled, whereby the conversion ratio is elevated while suppressing the formation of hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products. Thus, an alcohol of extremely high quality and high purity can be produced. Further, the process of the present invention makes it possible to omit any post-treatment for eliminating the by-products. Furthermore, the active life of the hydrogenation catalyst can be remarkably prolonged by using three reactors (i.e., the guard reactor, the main reactor and the after reactor).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过在氢化催化剂的存在下连续催化还原原料从脂肪酸酯，脂肪酸甘油三酯或脂肪酸制备醇的方法。 在本发明的方法中，使用两个反应器（即，位于下游的位于反应器的主反应器和位于下游的反应器）串联。 在本发明的方法中，使用两个反应器，并且单独控制其温度，由此转化率提高同时抑制烃和醛副产物的形成。 因此，可以生产出高质量和高纯度的醇。 此外，本发明的方法使得可以省略用于消除副产物的任何后处理。 此外，通过使用三个反应器（即保护反应器，主反应器和后反应器），氢化催化剂的活性寿命可以显着延长。

公开(公告)号：US5233099A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-03

申请号：US812825

申请日：1991-12-24

申请人： Osamu Tabata ,  Kunizo Hashiba ,  Takahiro Kawakami

发明人： Osamu Tabata ,  Kunizo Hashiba ,  Takahiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： B01J23/86 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/17 ,  C07C31/02 ,  C07C31/125

CPC分类号： C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/177

摘要： A process for producing an alcohol by continuously passing a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid through a hydrogenation catalyst to thereby produce the aimed alcohol through catalytic reduction is disclosed, wherein the employed reactor is a fixed bed reactor in which the liquid phase and the gas phase are continuously passed together in descending parallel flows through the hydrogenation catalyst fixed in the reactor; and at least one cooling mean for cooling the reaction system is provided at a position in the vertical direction of the reactor. According to the process of the present invention with the use of a fixed bed reactor, an alcohol, which has extremely high qualities and a high purity and is contaminated with little hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products, can be produced. The process of the present invention further makes it possible to omit the post-treatment for eliminating the by-products.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过使脂肪酸酯，脂肪酸甘油三酯或脂肪酸连续通过氢化催化剂生产醇，从而通过催化还原生产目标醇的方法，其中所用的反应器是固定床反应器，其中 液相和气相在平行流下连续通过固定在反应器中的氢化催化剂; 并且在反应器的垂直方向的位置处设置用于冷却反应系统的至少一个冷却装置。 根据本发明的使用固定床反应器的方法，可以生产具有极高质量和高纯度并被少量烃和醛副产物污染的醇。 本发明的方法还可以省略用于除去副产物的后处理。

公开(公告)号：US09530968B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US11351713

申请日：2006-02-10

申请人： Junichiro Sakata ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Hisao Ikeda

发明人： Junichiro Sakata ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Hisao Ikeda

IPC分类号： H01L29/08 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L27/32

CPC分类号： H01L51/006 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  H01L2251/5315 ,  H01L2251/5323

摘要： The present invention provides a light emitting element whose driving voltage is low, and a light emitting element having longer lifetime. Moreover, the invention provides a light emitting element with high manufacturing yield. A light emitting element has a layer containing an organic material and an inorganic material, wherein activation energy of electrical conductivity of the layer containing the organic material and the inorganic material, is 0.01 eV or more and less than 0.30 eV. Preferably, the activation energy of electrical conductivity of the layer containing the organic material and the inorganic material, is 0.01 eV or more and less than 0.26 eV. More preferably, the activation energy of the electrical conductivity of the layer containing the organic material and the inorganic material, is 0.01 eV or more and less than 0.20 eV.

公开(公告)号：US09490474B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US13248700

申请日：2011-09-29

申请人： Kuniharu Nomoto ,  Takuya Miwa ,  Masaki Yamakaji ,  Takahiro Kawakami

发明人： Kuniharu Nomoto ,  Takuya Miwa ,  Masaki Yamakaji ,  Takahiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/1397 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/136

CPC分类号： H01M4/1397 ,  H01M4/0433 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02P70/54

摘要： An energy storage device having high capacity per weight or volume and a positive electrode active material for the energy storage device are manufactured. A surface of a main material included in the positive electrode active material for the energy storage device is coated with two-dimensional carbon. The main material included in the positive electrode active material is coated with a highly conductive material which has a structure expanding two-dimensionally and whose thickness is ignorable, whereby the amount of carbon coating can be reduced and an energy storage device having capacity close to theoretical capacity can be obtained even when a conduction auxiliary agent is not used or the amount of the conduction auxiliary agent is extremely small. Accordingly, the amount of carbon coating in a positive electrode and the volume of the conduction auxiliary agent can be reduced; consequently, the volume of the positive electrode can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 制造具有高容量/重量或体积的储能装置和用于储能装置的正极活性物质。 包含在能量储存装置的正极活性物质中的主要材料的表面涂覆有二维碳。 包含在正极活性物质中的主要材料涂覆有具有二维膨胀并且其厚度可忽略的结构的高导电性材料，由此可以减少碳涂层的量，并且具有接近理论的容量的储能装置 即使不使用导电助剂或导电助剂的量极少，也可以获得容量。 因此，可以减少正极中的碳涂覆量和导电助剂的体积; 因此，可以减小正极的体积。

公开(公告)号：US09363993B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13984366

申请日：2012-02-14

申请人： Kazuaki Ohashi ,  Yasuhiro Kosaka ,  Akiko Ogata ,  Takahiro Kawakami

发明人： Kazuaki Ohashi ,  Yasuhiro Kosaka ,  Akiko Ogata ,  Takahiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： A01N43/80 ,  A01N55/02 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N25/10 ,  C08K5/3417 ,  C08K5/353 ,  C08K5/46 ,  A01N25/34 ,  C08K5/00

CPC分类号： A01N25/10 ,  A01N25/34 ,  A01N43/80 ,  A01N55/02 ,  A01N59/16 ,  C08K5/0058 ,  C08K5/3417 ,  C08K5/353 ,  C08K5/46 ,  A01N59/20

摘要： An antibacterial resin composition comprising a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin that contains a metal compound represented by the following formula (1), permitting the metal such as silver having antibacterial power to efficiently elute out and the eluted metal to remain stable as metal ions so that excellent antibacterial power can be exhibited using only a decreased amount of an expensive compound containing silver or the like, wherein M is any one of Ag, Cu, Zn, Co or Ni and X is SO2.

摘要翻译： 一种包含热塑性树脂或热固性树脂的抗菌树脂组合物，其含有由下式（1）表示的金属化合物，允许具有抗菌能力的金属如有效洗脱，洗脱的金属作为金属离子保持稳定 可以仅使用含有银等的昂贵化合物的量减少，其中M是Ag，Cu，Zn，Co或Ni中的任一种，X是SO 2，可以显示优异的抗菌力。

公开(公告)号：US08927148B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13113602

申请日：2011-05-23

申请人： Takahiro Kawakami

发明人： Takahiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M4/64 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/02

CPC分类号： H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  Y02E60/122

摘要： A power storage device including a positive electrode in which a positive electrode active material is formed over a positive electrode current collector and a negative electrode which faces the positive electrode with an electrolyte interposed therebetween is provided. The positive electrode active material includes a first region which includes a compound containing lithium and one or more of manganese, cobalt, and nickel; and a second region which covers the first region and includes a compound containing lithium and iron. Since a superficial portion of the positive electrode active material includes the second region containing iron, an energy barrier when lithium is inserted into and extracted from the surface of the positive electrode active material can be decreased.

摘要翻译： 提供一种蓄电装置，其包括在正极集电体上形成有正极活性物质的正极和在其间具有电解质的与正极相对的负极。 正极活性物质包括含有锂和锰，钴，镍中的一种以上的化合物的第一区域， 以及第二区域，其覆盖所述第一区域并且包括含有锂和铁的化合物。 由于正极活性物质的表面部分包括含有铁的第二区域，因此可以减少锂从正极活性物质的表面插入并从其中提取时的能量势垒。

公开(公告)号：US08808917B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

申请号：US12871974

申请日：2010-08-31

申请人： Satoshi Murakami ,  Takahiro Kawakami

发明人： Satoshi Murakami ,  Takahiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M4/136

CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/1397 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/581 ,  H01M4/5815 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/70 ,  H01M10/0585

摘要： An object is to increase the amount of ions capable of leaving and entering an active material so as to increase capacity of a secondary battery. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a power storage device including a positive electrode active material formed using a composite oxide containing at least alkali metal and transition metal. The method includes the steps of: forming a base layer over a support substrate; forming a layer of lithium iron phosphate or a layer of sodium iron phosphate over the base layer; and using a layer of single crystalline lithium iron phosphate having an olivine structure or a layer of single crystalline sodium iron phosphate having an olivine structure with crystal axes oriented in a direction as the positive electrode material by converting the layer of lithium iron phosphate or the layer of sodium iron phosphate by a heat treatment.

摘要翻译： 目的是增加能够离开和进入活性物质的离子的量，以增加二次电池的容量。 本发明涉及一种蓄电装置的制造方法，其包括使用至少含有碱金属和过渡金属的复合氧化物形成的正极活性物质。 该方法包括以下步骤：在支撑衬底上形成基底层; 在基层上形成磷酸铁锂层或磷酸铁钠层; 并且使用具有橄榄石结构的单晶磷酸铁锂层或具有以<010方向取向的晶轴的橄榄石结构的单晶磷酸铁钠层作为正极材料的层，通过将磷酸铁锂层 或通过热处理的磷酸铁钠层。

公开(公告)号：US08669567B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US13158069

申请日：2011-06-10

申请人： Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kaoru Tsuchiya ,  Takeshi Nishi ,  Yoshiharu Hirakata ,  Keiko Kida ,  Ayumi Sato ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

发明人： Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kaoru Tsuchiya ,  Takeshi Nishi ,  Yoshiharu Hirakata ,  Keiko Kida ,  Ayumi Sato ,  Shunpei Yamazaki

IPC分类号： H01L27/15

CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3248 ,  H01L27/3258

摘要： A light-emitting device is disclosed. More particularly, the light-emitting device comprises a first substrate; a light-emitting element over the first substrate; a second substrate over the light-emitting element, wherein the second substrate contains a concave portion; a sealant between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a material having a water absorbing property is formed in the concave portion, wherein the material having the water absorbing property is provided so as not to overlap the light-emitting element, and so as to be spaced from the sealant.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种发光器件。 更具体地，发光器件包括第一衬底; 在所述第一基板上的发光元件; 在所述发光元件上的第二基板，其中所述第二基板包含凹部; 所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间的密封剂; 并且在凹部中形成具有吸水性的材料，其中具有吸水性的材料设置成不与发光元件重叠，并且与密封剂间隔开。

公开(公告)号：US08624257B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US12364052

申请日：2009-02-02

申请人： Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kaoru Tsuchiya ,  Takeshi Nishi

发明人： Takahiro Kawakami ,  Kaoru Tsuchiya ,  Takeshi Nishi

IPC分类号： H01L27/14

CPC分类号： H01L27/3262 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1214 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3248 ,  H01L27/3258 ,  H01L27/3276 ,  H01L51/0097 ,  H01L51/5215 ,  H01L51/5234 ,  H01L51/5262 ,  H01L2227/323 ,  H01L2251/5323

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device in which variations in an emission spectrum depending on a viewing angle with respect to a side from which luminescence is extracted are decreased. A light emitting device according to the invention has a transistor, an insulating layer covering the transistor and a light emitting element provided in an opening of the insulating layer. The transistor and the light emitting element are electronically connected through a connecting portion. Additionally, the connecting portion is connected to the transistor through a contact hole penetrating the insulating layer. Note that the insulating layer may be a single layer or a multilayer in which a plurality of layers including different substances is laminated.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种发光装置，其中减少了相对于提取发光的一侧的视角的发射光谱的变化。 根据本发明的发光器件具有晶体管，覆盖晶体管的绝缘层和设置在绝缘层的开口中的发光元件。 晶体管和发光元件通过连接部电子连接。 此外，连接部分通过穿过绝缘层的接触孔连接到晶体管。 注意，绝缘层可以是层叠多个包含不同物质的层的单层或多层。

公开(公告)号：US08541114B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-24

申请号：US13568155

申请日：2012-08-07

申请人： Yuji Iwaki ,  Satoshi Seo ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Hisao Ikeda ,  Junichiro Sakata ,  Tomoya Aoyama

发明人： Yuji Iwaki ,  Satoshi Seo ,  Takahiro Kawakami ,  Hisao Ikeda ,  Junichiro Sakata ,  Tomoya Aoyama

IPC分类号： H05B33/12

CPC分类号： H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0071 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/5052 ,  H01L51/5088 ,  H05B33/22 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： A light emitting device comprises a pair of electrodes and a mixed layer provided between the pair of electrodes. The mixed layer contains an organic compound which contains no nitrogen atoms, i.e., an organic compound which dose not have an arylamine skeleton, and a metal oxide. As the organic compound, an aromatic hydrocarbon having an anthracene skeleton is preferably used. As such an aromatic hydrocarbon, t-BuDNA, DPAnth, DPPA, DNA, DMNA, t-BuDBA, and the like are listed. As the metal oxide, molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium oxide, and the like are preferably used. Further, the mixed layer preferably shows absorbance per 1 μm of 1 or less or does not show a distinct absorption peak in a spectrum of 450 to 650 nm when an absorption spectrum is measured.

摘要翻译： 发光器件包括一对电极和设置在该对电极之间的混合层。 混合层含有不含氮原子的有机化合物即不具有芳胺骨架的有机化合物和金属氧化物。 作为有机化合物，优选使用具有蒽骨架的芳香族烃。 作为这样的芳烃，列举了t-BuDNA，DPAnth，DPPA，DNA，DMNA，t-BuDBA等。 作为金属氧化物，优选使用氧化钼，氧化钒，氧化钌，氧化铼等。 此外，当测量吸收光谱时，混合层优选显示1个或更少的1个吸光度，或者在450-650nm的光谱中不显示不同的吸收峰。