Gas sensor
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12031930B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US17396653

    申请日:2021-08-06

    CPC classification number: G01N27/02 G01N33/0027

    Abstract: A gas sensor includes a substrate, a support layer, a base layer, a heater layer disposed on or above the base layer, a gas sensing layer that is disposed on or above one of the heater layer and the base layer and that has a gas concentration dependent electrical impedance, and a detection electrode that is electrically connected to the gas sensing layer and that detects the impedance of the gas sensing layer. The substrate has a cavity and an opening formed by the cavity. The support layer is disposed on the substrate so as to cover at least an entire periphery of the opening. The base layer is supported by the support layer above the cavity so as to be separated from the substrate. A portion of the support layer in contact with the cavity has a first phononic crystal structure structured by a plurality of regularly arranged through-holes.

    Thermoelectric conversion element and thermoelectric conversion device

    公开(公告)号:US11917916B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-27

    申请号:US17349738

    申请日:2021-06-16

    CPC classification number: H10N10/857 H10N10/17 H10N10/85

    Abstract: A thermoelectric conversion element includes a p-type thermoelectric converter, an n-type thermoelectric converter, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode. One end of the p-type converter is electrically connected to one end of the n-type converter. The other end of the p-type converter is electrically connected to the second electrode, and the other end of the n-type converter is electrically connected to the third electrode. The p-type converter includes a first phononic crystal layer having a first phononic crystal structure including regularly arranged first through holes. The n-type converter includes a second phononic crystal layer having a second phononic crystal structure including regularly arranged second through holes. The through direction of the first through holes is a direction extending between the ends of the p-type converter. The through direction of the second through holes is a direction extending between the ends of the n-type converter.

    Liquid treatment device, liquid treatment method, and plasma treatment liquid
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid treatment device, liquid treatment method, and plasma treatment liquid 有权
    液体处理装置,液体处理方法和等离子体处理液

    公开(公告)号:US09540256B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US14662182

    申请日:2015-03-18

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid treatment device, a liquid treatment method, and a plasma treatment liquid each capable of efficiently generating plasma and treating a liquid in a short time period. A liquid treatment device according to the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed in a liquid to be treated, an insulator disposed around the first electrode with a space between the first electrode and the insulator, the insulator has an opening portion in a position in contact with the liquid to be treated, a power supply that applies voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a supply device supplying a liquid to the space before the power source applies the voltage.

    Abstract translation: 本公开内容提供了能够在短时间内有效地产生等离子体和处理液体的液体处理装置,液体处理方法和等离子体处理液。 根据本公开的液体处理装置包括第一电极,设置在待处理液体中的第二电极,在第一电极周围设置有在第一电极和绝缘体之间具有空间的绝缘体,绝缘体具有开口部分 与待处理的液体接触的位置,在第一电极和第二电极之间施加电压的电源以及在电源施加电压之前向空间供应液体的供应装置。

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