Abstract:
A near-field communications (NFC) device includes an NFC antenna, a matching network coupled to the NFC antenna, and a transmitter coupled to the matching network. The transmitter applies a signal to the matching network and a capacitance of the matching network is varied. A parameter is measured while varying the capacitance of the matching network and while applying the signal. A peak value of the parameter is identified and compared to a threshold. A communication protocol is initiated in response to a determination that the peak value satisfies the threshold.
Abstract:
An NFC initiator device requests a passive communication mode by modulating a request onto a first carrier signal. In response thereto, the target device transmits a second carrier signal while still receiving the first carrier signal from the initiator device. The target device may modulate data onto the second carrier signal to convey information to the initiator device. The initiator device may detect changes in the load provided by the target device to interpret the data conveyed by the target device.
Abstract:
An apparatus including: at least one differential amplifier configured to amplify a radio frequency signal; a mixer configured to mix the radio frequency signal from the at least one differential amplifier with a local oscillator signal; and a low-pass filter coupled to the mixer, the low-pass filter includes a capacitor and at least one variable resistor configured to tune the low-pass filter.
Abstract:
An apparatus including: at least one differential amplifier configured to amplify a radio frequency signal; a mixer configured to mix the radio frequency signal from the at least one differential amplifier with a local oscillator signal; and a low-pass filter coupled to the mixer, the low-pass filter includes a capacitor and at least one variable resistor configured to tune the low-pass filter.
Abstract:
An apparatus including: at least one receiver having injection points and having at least an amplifier and a transformer; and a plurality of isolation switches coupled to injection points of the at least one receiver, the plurality of isolation switches configured to route a calibration signal generated by a transmitter to one of the injection points.
Abstract:
An NFC initiator device requests a passive communication mode by modulating a request onto a first carrier signal. In response thereto, the target device transmits a second carrier signal while still receiving the first carrier signal from the initiator device. The target device may modulate data onto the second carrier signal to convey information to the initiator device. The initiator device may detect changes in the load provided by the target device to interpret the data conveyed by the target device.
Abstract:
Techniques for providing a transceiver with a sliding intermediate frequency (IF). In an aspect, a PLL generates a single local oscillator (LO) signal used for both up-conversion by a transmit (TX) signal path and down-conversion by a receive (RX) signal path, wherein the LO frequency is chosen as the TX carrier frequency. As the TX and RX carrier frequencies may generally differ by a variable amount, the RX signal path utilizing the (TX) LO frequency for down-conversion may be characterized as having a “sliding” IF. To accommodate the sliding IF receiver architecture, specific processing functions such as charge sampling, discrete-time analog band-pass filtering, and sub-sampling analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) are described.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication are included herein. An aspect of the subject matter described in the disclosure provides a device configured to detect a transmission. The device includes a receiver configured to receive an inductive communication signal having a center frequency. The device further includes an analog-to-digital converter configured to sample the signal at a rate higher than twice the center frequency. The device further includes one or more processors configured to digitally downconvert the signal. The processors are further configured to compare an energy of the downconverted signal to a detection threshold. The device further includes a transmitter configured to selectively transmit a communication based on the comparison.
Abstract:
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communications that support enhanced phase calibration operations. In a first aspect, an apparatus for wireless communications includes a processing system. The processing system is configured to cause the wireless communication device to: receive a reference signal at a respective input of a plurality of receive chains; process, by each receive chain, the reference signal to generate a respective output signal; determine, for each receive chain, a phase alignment difference between the respective output signal of the receive chain and a reference output signal of a reference receive chain of the plurality of receive chains; and adjust a phase alignment of a divider of at least one receive chain of the plurality of receive chains based on the determined phase alignment difference for the at least one receive chain. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication are included herein. An aspect of the subject matter described in the disclosure provides a device configured to detect a transmission. The device includes a receiver configured to receive an inductive communication signal having a center frequency. The device further includes an analog-to-digital converter configured to sample the signal at a rate higher than twice the center frequency. The device further includes one or more processors configured to digitally downconvert the signal. The processors are further configured to compare an energy of the downconverted signal to a detection threshold. The device further includes a transmitter configured to selectively transmit a communication based on the comparison.