On-chip leakage current modeling and measurement circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    On-chip leakage current modeling and measurement circuit 失效
    片内漏电流建模与测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US08473879B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13484868

    申请日:2012-05-31

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: At least one N-type transistor and at least one P-type transistor separate from the digital circuit are sized to represent the total area of the corresponding type transistors in the digital circuit. The gates of the N-type transistor and P-type transistors are set to voltages according to the corresponding off-state logic levels of the digital circuit. The N-type and P-type transistors form a portion of corresponding current mirror circuits, which can provide outputs to a leakage current monitor and/or a control circuit such as a comparator that determines when leakage current for the N-type or P-type devices has exceeded a threshold. The output of the measurement/control circuit can be used to determine a temperature of and/or control operation of the digital circuit or the system environment of the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 与数字电路分离的至少一个N型晶体管和至少一个P型晶体管的尺寸被设计为表示数字电路中相应类型晶体管的总面积。 N型晶体管和P型晶体管的栅极根据数字电路的对应截止状态逻辑电平设置为电压。 N型和P型晶体管形成对应的电流镜电路的一部分,其可以向泄漏电流监视器和/或诸如比较器的控制电路提供输出,所述比较器确定N型或P-型晶体管的漏电流, 类型设备已超过阈值。 测量/控制电路的输出可用于确定集成电路的数字电路或系统环境的温度和/或控制操作。

    On-chip leakage current modeling and measurement circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    On-chip leakage current modeling and measurement circuit 有权
    片内漏电流建模与测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US08214777B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12419377

    申请日:2009-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A leakage current monitor circuit provides an accurate statistically representative analog of true off-state leakage current in a digital circuit integrated on a die. At least one N-type transistor and at least one P-type transistor separate from the digital circuit are sized to represent the total area of the corresponding type transistors in the digital circuit. The gates of the N-type transistor and P-type transistors are set to voltages according to the corresponding off-state logic levels of the digital circuit. The N-type and P-type transistors form a portion of corresponding current mirror circuits, which can provide outputs to a leakage current monitor and/or a control circuit such as a comparator that determines when leakage current for the N-type or P-type devices has exceeded a threshold. The output of the measurement/control circuit can be used to determine a temperature of and/or control operation of the digital circuit or the system environment of the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 泄漏电流监测电路在集成在管芯上的数字电路中提供精确的统计代表性的真实截止漏电流的模拟。 与数字电路分离的至少一个N型晶体管和至少一个P型晶体管的尺寸被设计为表示数字电路中相应类型晶体管的总面积。 N型晶体管和P型晶体管的栅极根据数字电路的对应截止状态逻辑电平设置为电压。 N型和P型晶体管形成对应的电流镜电路的一部分,其可以向泄漏电流监视器和/或诸如比较器的控制电路提供输出,所述比较器确定N型或P-型晶体管的漏电流, 类型设备已超过阈值。 测量/控制电路的输出可用于确定集成电路的数字电路或系统环境的温度和/或控制操作。

    Method and System for Determining Element Voltage Selection Control Values for a Storage Device
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Determining Element Voltage Selection Control Values for a Storage Device 失效
    用于确定存储设备的元件电压选择控制值的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090132873A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11941161

    申请日:2007-11-16

    IPC分类号: G11C29/00

    摘要: A method and system for determining element voltage selection control values for a storage device provides energy conservation in storage arrays while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. At test time, digital control values are determined for selection circuits for each element that set the virtual power supply rail to the minimum power supply voltage, unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. The set of digital control values can then be programmed into a fuse or used to adjust a mask at manufacture, or supplied on media along with the storage device and loaded into the device at system initialization.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定存储设备的元件电压选择控制值的方法和系统在保持特定性能水平的同时在存储阵列中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 在测试时间,除非要求该元件满足性能要求,否则需要为虚拟电源轨设置最小电源电压的每个元件的选择电路确定数字控制值。 然后可以将该组数字控制值编程为保险丝,或者用于在制造时调整掩模,或者随着存储设备一起提供在介质上,并在系统初始化时将其加载到设备中。

    Method and computer program for controlling a storage device having per-element selectable power supply voltages
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and computer program for controlling a storage device having per-element selectable power supply voltages 有权
    用于控制具有每元件可选电源电压的存储装置的方法和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US07995418B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12399551

    申请日:2009-03-06

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14

    CPC分类号: G11C11/417 G11C5/14

    摘要: A method and computer program product for controlling a storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages provides energy conservation in storage devices while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. The power supply voltage provided to the virtual power supply rail for an element is set to the minimum power supply voltage unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. A control cell may be provided within each element that provides a control signal that selects the power supply voltage supplied to the corresponding virtual power supply rail. The state of the cell may be set via a fuse or mask, or values may be loaded into the control cells at initialization of the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用每元素可选择的电源电压来控制存储设备的方法和计算机程序产品在保持特定性能水平的同时在存储设备中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 提供给用于元件的虚拟电源轨的电源电压被设置为最小电源电压,除非元件满足性能要求需要更高的电源电压。 可以在每个元件内提供控制单元,其提供选择提供给相应的虚拟电源轨的电源电压的控制信号。 可以通过熔丝或掩模设置单元的状态,或者可以在存储设备初始化时将值加载到控制单元中。

    Energy efficient storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages
    5.
    发明授权
    Energy efficient storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages 失效
    使用每元件可选电源电压的节能存储设备

    公开(公告)号:US07551508B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-23

    申请号:US11941168

    申请日:2007-11-16

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14

    CPC分类号: G11C11/417 G11C5/14

    摘要: An energy efficient storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages provides energy conservation in storage devices while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. The power supply voltage provided to the virtual power supply rail for an element is set to the minimum power supply voltage unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. A control cell may be provided within each element that provides a control signal that selects the power supply voltage supplied to the corresponding virtual power supply rail. The state of the cell may be set via a fuse or mask, or values may be loaded into the control cells at initialization of the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 使用每元件可选择的电源电压的节能存储装置在保持特定的性能水平的同时在存储装置中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 提供给用于元件的虚拟电源轨的电源电压被设置为最小电源电压,除非元件满足性能要求需要更高的电源电压。 可以在每个元件内提供控制单元,其提供选择提供给相应的虚拟电源轨的电源电压的控制信号。 可以通过熔丝或掩模设置单元的状态,或者可以在存储设备初始化时将值加载到控制单元中。

    ON-CHIP LEAKAGE CURRENT MODELING AND MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT
    6.
    发明申请
    ON-CHIP LEAKAGE CURRENT MODELING AND MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT 有权
    片内泄漏电流建模和测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100257492A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12419377

    申请日:2009-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 G01R19/00

    摘要: A leakage current monitor circuit provides an accurate statistically representative analog of true off-state leakage current in a digital circuit integrated on a die. At least one N-type transistor and at least one P-type transistor separate from the digital circuit are sized to represent the total area of the corresponding type transistors in the digital circuit. The gates of the N-type transistor and P-type transistors are set to voltages according to the corresponding off-state logic levels of the digital circuit. The N-type and P-type transistors form a portion of corresponding current mirror circuits, which can provide outputs to a leakage current monitor and/or a control circuit such as a comparator that determines when leakage current for the N-type or P-type devices has exceeded a threshold. The output of the measurement/control circuit can be used to determine a temperature of and/or control operation of the digital circuit or the system environment of the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 泄漏电流监测电路在集成在管芯上的数字电路中提供精确的统计代表性的真实截止漏电流的模拟。 与数字电路分离的至少一个N型晶体管和至少一个P型晶体管的尺寸被设计为表示数字电路中相应类型晶体管的总面积。 N型晶体管和P型晶体管的栅极根据数字电路的对应截止状态逻辑电平设置为电压。 N型和P型晶体管形成对应的电流镜电路的一部分,其可以向泄漏电流监视器和/或诸如比较器的控制电路提供输出,所述比较器确定N型或P-型晶体管的漏电流, 类型设备已超过阈值。 测量/控制电路的输出可用于确定集成电路的数字电路或系统环境的温度和/或控制操作。

    COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR CONTROLLING A STORAGE DEVICE HAVING PER-ELEMENT SELECTABLE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES
    7.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR CONTROLLING A STORAGE DEVICE HAVING PER-ELEMENT SELECTABLE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES 有权
    用于控制具有各元件选择电源电压的存储设备的计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20110225438A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13115149

    申请日:2011-05-25

    IPC分类号: G06F1/32

    CPC分类号: G11C11/417 G11C5/14

    摘要: A computer program product for controlling a storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages provides energy conservation in storage devices while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. The power supply voltage provided to the virtual power supply rail for an element is set to the minimum power supply voltage unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. A control cell may be provided within each element that provides a control signal that selects the power supply voltage supplied to the corresponding virtual power supply rail. The state of the cell may be set via a fuse or mask, or values may be loaded into the control cells at initialization of the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用每元件可选择的电源电压来控制存储设备的计算机程序产品在保持特定性能水平的同时在存储设备中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 提供给用于元件的虚拟电源轨的电源电压被设置为最小电源电压,除非元件满足性能要求需要更高的电源电压。 可以在每个元件内提供控制单元,其提供选择提供给相应的虚拟电源轨的电源电压的控制信号。 可以通过熔丝或掩模设置单元的状态,或者可以在存储设备初始化时将值加载到控制单元中。

    ENERGY EFFICIENT STORAGE DEVICE USING PER-ELEMENT SELECTABLE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES
    8.
    发明申请
    ENERGY EFFICIENT STORAGE DEVICE USING PER-ELEMENT SELECTABLE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES 失效
    使用全能选择电源电压的能源效率存储设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090129193A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11941168

    申请日:2007-11-16

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14 G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G11C11/417 G11C5/14

    摘要: An energy efficient storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages provides energy conservation in storage devices while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. The power supply voltage provided to the virtual power supply rail for an element is set to the minimum power supply voltage unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. A control cell may be provided within each element that provides a control signal that selects the power supply voltage supplied to the corresponding virtual power supply rail. The state of the cell may be set via a fuse or mask, or values may be loaded into the control cells at initialization of the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 使用每元件可选择的电源电压的节能存储装置在保持特定的性能水平的同时在存储装置中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 提供给用于元件的虚拟电源轨的电源电压被设置为最小电源电压,除非元件满足性能要求需要更高的电源电压。 可以在每个元件内提供控制单元,其提供选择提供给相应的虚拟电源轨的电源电压的控制信号。 可以通过熔丝或掩模设置单元的状态,或者可以在存储设备初始化时将值加载到控制单元中。

    On-Chip Leakage Current Modeling and Measurement Circuit
    9.
    发明申请
    On-Chip Leakage Current Modeling and Measurement Circuit 失效
    片内泄漏电流建模与测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US20120293197A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13484868

    申请日:2012-05-31

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26 G06F17/50

    摘要: At least one N-type transistor and at least one P-type transistor separate from the digital circuit are sized to represent the total area of the corresponding type transistors in the digital circuit. The gates of the N-type transistor and P-type transistors are set to voltages according to the corresponding off-state logic levels of the digital circuit. The N-type and P-type transistors form a portion of corresponding current mirror circuits, which can provide outputs to a leakage current monitor and/or a control circuit such as a comparator that determines when leakage current for the N-type or P-type devices has exceeded a threshold. The output of the measurement/control circuit can be used to determine a temperature of and/or control operation of the digital circuit or the system environment of the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 与数字电路分离的至少一个N型晶体管和至少一个P型晶体管的尺寸被设计为表示数字电路中相应类型晶体管的总面积。 N型晶体管和P型晶体管的栅极根据数字电路的对应截止状态逻辑电平设置为电压。 N型和P型晶体管形成对应的电流镜电路的一部分,其可以向泄漏电流监视器和/或诸如比较器的控制电路提供输出,所述比较器确定N型或P-型晶体管的漏电流, 类型设备已超过阈值。 测量/控制电路的输出可用于确定集成电路的数字电路或系统环境的温度和/或控制操作。

    Computer program product for controlling a storage device having per-element selectable power supply voltages
    10.
    发明授权
    Computer program product for controlling a storage device having per-element selectable power supply voltages 有权
    用于控制具有每元件可选电源电压的存储装置的计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US08208339B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US13115149

    申请日:2011-05-25

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14

    CPC分类号: G11C11/417 G11C5/14

    摘要: A computer program product for controlling a storage device using per-element selectable power supply voltages provides energy conservation in storage devices while maintaining a particular performance level. The storage device is partitioned into multiple elements, which may be sub-arrays, rows, columns or individual storage cells. Each element has a corresponding virtual power supply rail that is provided with a selectable power supply voltage. The power supply voltage provided to the virtual power supply rail for an element is set to the minimum power supply voltage unless a higher power supply voltage is required for the element to meet performance requirements. A control cell may be provided within each element that provides a control signal that selects the power supply voltage supplied to the corresponding virtual power supply rail. The state of the cell may be set via a fuse or mask, or values may be loaded into the control cells at initialization of the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用每元件可选择的电源电压来控制存储设备的计算机程序产品在保持特定性能水平的同时在存储设备中提供节能。 存储设备被划分成多个元素,其可以是子阵列,行,列或单独的存储单元。 每个元件具有相应的虚拟电源轨,其具有可选择的电源电压。 提供给用于元件的虚拟电源轨的电源电压被设置为最小电源电压,除非元件满足性能要求需要更高的电源电压。 可以在每个元件内提供控制单元,其提供选择提供给相应的虚拟电源轨的电源电压的控制信号。 可以通过熔丝或掩模设置单元的状态,或者可以在存储设备初始化时将值加载到控制单元中。