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公开(公告)号：US4429967A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US391394
申请日：1982-06-23
IPC分类号： G01C3/06 , G01C3/00 , G01S7/48 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/46 , G02B7/32 , G03B13/36 , G03B3/00 , G01C3/10
摘要： In the distance measuring system disclosed, light reflected from an object is converted into an electrical signal and processed to detect the distance to the object. Before the distance detecting operation, a signal level detecting operation is carried out in the distance measuring range and the gain of the signal processing or the amount of light for illuminating the object is automatically set for the distance detecting operation.
摘要翻译： 在所公开的距离测量系统中，从物体反射的光被转换为电信号并被处理以检测到物体的距离。 在距离检测操作之前，在距离测量范围内执行信号电平检测操作，并且自动设置用于距离检测操作的信号处理的增益或用于照亮对象的光量。
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公开(公告)号：US4425031A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-10
申请号：US265806
申请日：1981-05-21
CPC分类号： G02B7/32
摘要： The active automatic focusing apparatus disclosed scans the object to be photographed with light from a light projector and includes a sensor sensing reflected light, a peak detector for detecting the peak value of the signal sensed by the sensor, a control producing a stop signal suitable for stopping focusing movement of the objective lens in accordance with the output of the peak detector, and a stop device for stopping the movement of the objective lens on the basis of the output of the control. A comparator compares the level of the detected signal with that of a preset noise signal so as to produce a first control signal when the level of the detected signal is higher than that of the noise signal. A given distance detector produces a second control signal when the objective lens is moved to a predetermined position corresponding to a distance at which a peak of the detected signal can be detected by the peak detector. An arrangement applies a second stop signal to the stop device to stop the movement of the objective lens when the first and the second stop signals are produced.
摘要翻译： 所公开的主动式自动对焦装置用来自光投射器的光扫描要拍摄的物体，并且包括感测反射光的传感器，用于检测由传感器感测到的信号的峰值的峰值检测器，产生适于 根据峰值检测器的输出停止物镜的聚焦运动，以及用于基于控制的输出停止物镜的运动的停止装置。 比较器将检测信号的电平与预设噪声信号的电平进行比较，以便当检测信号的电平高于噪声信号的电平时产生第一控制信号。 当物镜移动到与由峰值检测器检测到的检测信号的峰值的距离相对应的预定位置时，给定距离检测器产生第二控制信号。 当产生第一和第二停止信号时，布置将第二停止信号施加到停止装置以停止物镜的移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4636053A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US138316
申请日：1980-04-08
摘要： A distance detecting device comprising radiation projecting means for projecting a radiation beam; radiation sensing means which is disposed away from the radiation projecting means with a given length and is arranged to receive a reflected radiation beam coming from an object whose distance is to be detected as the radiation beam is projected from the projecting means; and movable means for relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. The distance to the object is found either by the position of the movable means or by the amount of displacement thereof which occurs at a time point at which the sensing means optimally receive the reflected radiation beam coming from the object in the process of relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. In the incident condition varying process, the output signal of the sensing means and a delayed signal which is obtained by delaying the output signal a predetermined period of time are compared with each other to detect a time point at which the output signal of the sensing means has reached its peak level and, accordingly, to detect when the sensing means optimally recieve the reflected radiation beam coming from the object.
摘要翻译： 一种距离检测装置，包括用于投影辐射束的辐射投射装置; 放射线检测装置，其以特定长度远离辐射投射装置设置，并被布置为当辐射束从突出装置突出时，接收来自待检测距离的物体的反射辐射束; 以及用于将投射的辐射束的入射状态相对变化到感测装置上的可移动装置。 通过可移动装置的位置或通过在相对变化的过程中感测装置最佳地接收来自物体的反射辐射束的时间点发生的距离来发现到物体的距离 投影辐射束到感测装置上的入射条件。 在入射条件变化处理中，将预定时间段的输出信号延迟获得的感测装置的输出信号和延迟信号进行比较，以检测感测装置的输出信号的时间点 已经达到其峰值水平，并因此检测感测装置何时最佳地接收到来自物体的反射辐射束。
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公开(公告)号：US4291223A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US13294
申请日：1979-02-21
摘要： A distance detecting device comprising radiation projecting means for projecting a radiation beam; radiation sensing means which is disposed away from the radiation projecting means with a given length and is arranged to receive a reflected radiation beam coming from an object whose distance is to be detected as the radiation beam is projected from the projecting means; and movable means for relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. The distance to the object is found either by the position of the movable means or by the amount of displacement thereof which occurs at a time point at which the sensing means optimally receive the reflected radiation beam coming from the object in the process of relatively varying the incident condition of the projected radiation beam onto the sensing means. In the incident condition varying process, the output signal of the sensing means and a delayed signal which is obtained by delaying the output signal a predetermined period of time are compared with each other to detect a time point at which the output signal of the sensing means has reached its peak level and, accordingly, to detect when the sensing means optimally receive the reflected radiation beam coming from the object.
摘要翻译： 一种距离检测装置，包括用于投影辐射束的辐射投射装置; 放射线检测装置，其以特定长度远离辐射投射装置设置，并被布置为当辐射束从突出装置突出时，接收来自待检测距离的物体的反射辐射束; 以及用于将投射的辐射束的入射状态相对变化到感测装置上的可移动装置。 通过可移动装置的位置或通过在相对变化的过程中感测装置最佳地接收来自物体的反射辐射束的时间点发生的距离来发现到物体的距离 投影辐射束到感测装置上的入射条件。 在入射条件变化处理中，将预定时间段的输出信号延迟获得的感测装置的输出信号和延迟信号进行比较，以检测感测装置的输出信号的时间点 已经达到其峰值水平，并因此检测感测装置何时最佳地接收来自物体的反射辐射束。
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公开(公告)号：US4350418A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US74313
申请日：1979-09-11
申请人： Tetsuya Taguchi , Shuichi Tamura , Ryuji Tokuda , Masahiko Ogawa
发明人： Tetsuya Taguchi , Shuichi Tamura , Ryuji Tokuda , Masahiko Ogawa
摘要： The disclosed camera is provided with an automatic focus adjusting device for automatically adjusting the focus of an objective lens. A timer circuit, adapted to be actuated in synchronism with the automatic focusing device initiating focus adjustment of the objective lens, sets a predetermined time and inhibits the actuation of a shutter release device for the predetermined time. In a preferred embodiment, the shutter release actuation is controlled in accordance with the logic condition of a focus adjustment completion signal obtained from the automatic focus adjusting device and a time count completion signal produced when the predetermined time has elapsed. In another embodiment of the present invention, a battery voltage detecting circuit prevents shutter release when the voltage of the battery energizing the camera is below a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 所公开的相机设置有用于自动调节物镜的焦点的自动聚焦调节装置。 定时器电路适于与自动聚焦装置同步地启动物镜的聚焦调整，设定预定时间并禁止快门释放装置的致动达预定时间。 在优选实施例中，根据从自动对焦调整装置获得的焦点调整完成信号的逻辑状态和当经过预定时间时产生的时间计数完成信号来控制快门释放致动。 在本发明的另一实施例中，电池电压检测电路防止当照相机通电的电池电压低于预定电平时快门释放。
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公开(公告)号：US4274735A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US040473
申请日：1979-05-18
IPC分类号： G01C3/06 , G01B11/00 , G01C3/00 , G01C3/10 , G01S17/08 , G02B7/32 , G03B13/36 , G01C5/00 , G03B7/08
摘要： A distance measuring device is disclosed. This device has light projecting means. Light is projected from this projecting means to a target, and the concurrently reflected light from the target is received by photoelectric light receiving means which is provided with a plurality of photosensitive elements independent of each other and arranged in such predetermined distances from the above described light projecting means as to correspond to individual object distances different from each other. From the concurrent state of output of said photoelectric light receiving means there can be detected a distance to the above described target.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种测距装置。 该装置具有光投射装置。 光从该投影装置投射到目标，并且来自目标的同时反射的光被光电接收装置接收，该光电接收装置设置有彼此独立的多个感光元件，并且以与上述光的预定距离 投影装置对应于彼此不同的各个物体距离。 从所述光电接收装置的同时输出状态可以检测到与上述目标的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US4315159A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US41503
申请日：1979-05-22
CPC分类号： H01L27/14856 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/4204 , G02B7/30 , H01L27/14818
摘要： An optical sensor device for use in optical instruments is disclosed. The optical sensor device is provided with an optical sensing region having at least one sensor element responsive to incident light for producing a charge, first and second charge storing regions each having the same number of charge storage elements as that of said sensor elements for accumulating the charges produced from said sensor elements, a first gate region for controlling the transfer of charge from said optical sensing region to said first charge storing region, and a second gate region for controlling the transfer of charges from the optical sensing region to the second charge storing region. Upon alternate application of a voltage to said first and second gate regions, the charges produced from said optical sensing region are alternately accumulated on said first and second charge storing regions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于光学仪器的光学传感器装置。 光学传感器装置设置有光学感测区域，其具有响应于入射光的至少一个传感器元件，用于产生电荷，第一和第二电荷存储区域，每个具有与所述传感器元件相同数量的电荷存储元件，用于累积 从所述传感器元件产生的电荷，用于控制从所述光学感测区域到所述第一电荷存储区域的电荷转移的第一栅极区域和用于控制电荷从光学感测区域到第二电荷存储区域的第二栅极区域 地区。 当对所述第一和第二栅极区域交替施加电压时，从所述光学感测区域产生的电荷交替地累积在所述第一和第二电荷存储区域上。
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公开(公告)号：US4529304A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-16
申请号：US355248
申请日：1982-03-05
CPC分类号： G01C3/10
摘要： The disclosed apparatus determines optically whether an object is located within a first range of distances from the apparatus or a second range of distances from the apparatus. A radiation projecting arrangement projects a beam towards the object and a receiving arrangement disposed a predetermined distance transverse to the object direction receives the radiation reflected from the object. A pair of radiation sensors in the receiving arrangement each produce an electrical output corresponding to the received radiation. A circuit responds to the outputs of the sensors to determine whether the object is located within a first range or a second range. The circuit arrangement connects the radiation sensors so as to subtract their outputs, and one of the sensors is provided with a more extensive radiation receiving area than the other. This extends one of the range of distances.
摘要翻译： 所公开的装置以光学方式确定物体是否位于距离装置的距离的第一范围内或距离装置的距离的第二范围内。 辐射突出装置将光束投射到物体，并且横向于物体方向设置的预定距离的接收装置接收从物体反射的辐射。 接收装置中的一对辐射传感器各自产生对应于所接收的辐射的电输出。 电路响应传感器的输出，以确定对象是位于第一范围还是第二范围内。 电路装置连接辐射传感器以减去其输出，并且传感器中的一个具有比另一个更广泛的辐射接收区域。 这扩展了距离范围之一。
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公开(公告)号：US08394151B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13107183
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： Hiroyuki Fujinuma , Takashi Matsuo , Masahiko Ogawa , Takeshi Iizaki , Hiromi Saimiya , Kazuhiro Okada , Tomohito Koshika
发明人： Hiroyuki Fujinuma , Takashi Matsuo , Masahiko Ogawa , Takeshi Iizaki , Hiromi Saimiya , Kazuhiro Okada , Tomohito Koshika
IPC分类号： A61Q5/10
CPC分类号： A61K8/046 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/22 , A61K8/415 , A61K8/42 , A61K2800/87 , A61K2800/88 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q5/10
摘要： There is provided a head hair dyeing method using a two-part hair dye composition which contains a first part containing an alkali agent, a second part containing hydrogen peroxide and a non-aerosol type foamer container for discharging a mixture solution of the first part and the second part as foam, the composition containing a surfactant in at least one of the first part and the second part, the method including discharging the mixture solution as foam, applying the foam to the head hair, and then re-foamed on the head hair.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用两部分染发剂组合物的头发染色方法，其包含含有碱剂的第一部分，含有过氧化氢的第二部分和用于排出第一部分的混合溶液的非气溶胶型发泡容器，以及 所述第二部分作为泡沫，所述组合物在第一部分和第二部分中的至少一个中含有表面活性剂，所述方法包括将所述混合物溶液作为泡沫排出，将所述泡沫施加到所述头发上，然后在所述头部再发泡 头发。
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公开(公告)号：US20120318291A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13596348
申请日：2012-08-28
CPC分类号： A61K8/046 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/22 , A61K8/342 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/347 , A61K8/411 , A61K8/415 , A61K8/442 , A61K8/463 , A61K2800/4324 , A61K2800/88 , A61K2800/882 , A61Q5/08 , A61Q5/10
摘要： A hair treatment method entailing sequentially (i) preparing a hair cosmetic by mixing a first agent containing an alkali agent and a second agent containing hydrogen peroxide to form a mixed liquid, (ii) discharging the mixed liquid in the form of a foam from a foamer vessel without a propellant, (iii) applying the mixed liquid to hair, (iv) allowing the mixed liquid to stand for 3 to 60 minutes; and (v) rinsing the mixed liquid away.
摘要翻译： 一种毛发处理方法，其顺序为：（i）通过混合含有碱剂的第一试剂和含有过氧化氢的第二试剂来形成混合液，制备毛发化妆品，（ii）将泡沫形式的混合液从 不含推进剂的起泡容器，（iii）将混合液体施加到头发上，（iv）使混合液体静置3至60分钟; 和（v）冲洗混合液体。
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