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公开(公告)号：US5617995A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US427032
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： Masanori Yasuda , Sadahisa Onimaru , Takashi Inoue , Hiroshi Okada , Akikazu Kojima , Niro Takaki
发明人： Masanori Yasuda , Sadahisa Onimaru , Takashi Inoue , Hiroshi Okada , Akikazu Kojima , Niro Takaki
CPC分类号： B60H1/2206 , F23N1/022 , B60H2001/224 , B60H2001/2256 , F23N2023/08 , F23N2027/02 , F23N2027/06 , F23N2033/08 , F23N2035/30 , F23N2037/10 , F23N2041/14
摘要： In a combustion heater, at the time of ignition, a fuel supply amount is increased in a stepwise fashion. On the other hand, at the time of extinction, the fuel supply amount is decreased in a stepwise fashion. The fuel supply amount is increased stepwise using different fuel increasing amounts or different fuel increasing periods, both depending on heat quantities generated by a burner at respective fuel increasing time points. At the time of extinction, the fuel supply amount and an air supply amount are both reduced to given values, respectively, and held at the given values for a given time period. After lapse of the given time period, the fuel supply amount is reduced to zero, while the air supply amount is held at the given value for a further given time period. The air supply amount is changed with a given time delay relative to a change of the fuel supply amount. The time delay may be adjusted depending on a temperature in the burner.
摘要翻译： 在燃烧加热器中，在点火时，以逐步的方式增加燃料供给量。 另一方面，在灭火时，燃料供给量以逐步的方式减少。 使用不同的燃料增加量或不同的燃料增加周期，燃料供给量逐步增加，这两者都取决于在各燃料增加时间点由燃烧器产生的热量。 在灭火时，燃料供给量和空气供给量都分别减小到给定值，并且在给定时间段内保持在给定值。 在经过给定时间段之后，燃料供给量减少到零，同时空气供给量在给定时间段内保持在给定值。 空气供给量相对于燃料供给量的变化以给定的时间延迟而变化。 可以根据燃烧器中的温度来调整时间延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US5722588A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US422522
申请日：1995-04-13
申请人： Takashi Inoue , Masanori Yasuda , Sadahisa Onimaru , Hiroshi Okada , Akikazu Kojima , Niro Takaki
发明人： Takashi Inoue , Masanori Yasuda , Sadahisa Onimaru , Hiroshi Okada , Akikazu Kojima , Niro Takaki
CPC分类号： B60H1/2209 , B60H2001/2271
摘要： In a combustion heater, a fuel feed unit supplies a fuel uniformly into a burner so as to prevent incomplete combustion in the burner. When a vaporization member is provided in the burner, the fuel feed unit supplies the fuel uniformly all over the surface of the vaporization member so that the incomplete combustion in the burner is also prevented. In addition or alternatively, the fuel feed unit includes a fuel feed pipe and a valve unit which is provided at a tip portion of the fuel feed pipe, so as to prevent emissions of an unburned fuel. In addition or alternatively, a temperature of the fuel supplied to the burner is monitored, and an operation of the fuel feed unit or an air feed unit for supplying combustion air to the burner is controlled based on the monitored fuel temperature so as to provide a desirable air-fuel mixture for preventing incomplete combustion in the burner. An amount of the fuel supplied to the burner or an oxygen concentration in an exhaust gas after combustion in the burner may be monitored instead of the fuel temperature.
摘要翻译： 在燃烧加热器中，燃料供给单元将燃料均匀地供应到燃烧器中，以防止燃烧器中的不完全燃烧。 当在燃烧器中设置蒸发构件时，燃料供给单元将燃料均匀地供应到蒸发构件的整个表面上，从而也防止燃烧器中的不完全燃烧。 另外或替代地，燃料供给单元包括燃料供给管和阀单元，该燃料供给管和阀单元设置在燃料供给管的前端部，以防止未燃燃料的排放。 另外或替代地，监视供应到燃烧器的燃料的温度，并且基于所监测的燃料温度来控制用于向燃烧器供应燃烧空气的燃料供给单元或空气供给单元的操作，以便提供 理想的空气燃料混合物，用于防止燃烧器中的不完全燃烧。 可以监视供给到燃烧器的燃料的量或在燃烧器中燃烧后的废气中的氧浓度，而不是燃料温度。
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公开(公告)号：US5616021A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US530736
申请日：1995-09-19
摘要： A fuel burning heater comprises a housing 1 provided with a fluid passage 13 defined in a wall thereof, and a burner 2 accommodated in an inside space of the housing 1 to heat fluid filled in the fluid passage 13. A fuel supply device 3 supplies fuel into the burner 2. An air supply device 4, including an air supply pipe 41, supplies air into the burner 2. An exhaust gas circulating device 5 circulates exhaust gas, produced in the burner 2 by combustion of air-fuel mixture, to the air supply pipe 41. A control unit 7 increases an amount of the exhaust gas circulated by the exhaust gas circulating device 5 when an amount of fuel supplied by the fuel supply device 3 is reduced.
摘要翻译： 燃料加热器包括设置有限定在其壁中的流体通道13的壳体1和容纳在壳体1的内部空间中的燃烧器2，以加热填充在流体通道13中的流体。燃料供给装置3供应燃料 进入燃烧器2.包括空气供给管41的供气装置4将空气供给到燃烧器2中。废气循环装置5将通过空气 - 燃料混合物的燃烧在燃烧器2中产生的废气循环到 空气供给管41.当由燃料供应装置3供应的燃料量减少时，控制单元7增加由废气循环装置5循环的排气量。
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公开(公告)号：US6048198A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US126813
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Hiroshi Okada , Sadahisa Onimaru
发明人： Hiroshi Okada , Sadahisa Onimaru
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23C13/02 , F23N5/203 , F23D2209/30 , F23N2021/04 , F23N2033/08 , F23N2035/30 , F23N2037/12
摘要： A catalytic combustion type heater set so as to reduce the exhaust emission at the time of ignition and the time of extinguishment by, at the time of ignition, providing a precombustion period and making the amounts of the fuel and air fed larger than the air-fuel ratio of the steady combustion period to prevent incomplete combustion and by, at the time of extinguishment, stopping the feeding of fuel and feeding only air in an amount lower than that before the fuel stops being fed so as to completely burn the remaining fuel, then feeding purging air.
摘要翻译： 一种催化燃烧式加热器，其设置为减少点火时的废气排放和熄火时间，在点燃时提供预燃周期，并使得燃料和空气的供给量大于空气 - 稳定燃烧期间的燃料比，以防止不完全燃烧，并且在熄灭时，停止燃料供给并且仅供给低于燃料停止供给的量的空气以完全燃烧剩余的燃料， 然后喂净气。
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公开(公告)号：US20120025642A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13259633
申请日：2009-04-17
IPC分类号： H02K1/32
摘要： A rotating electric machine that can be improved in cooling performance is provided. An end plate includes an annular plate portion arranged to be spaced from a rotor in an axial direction and secured to a rotation shaft, and a tubular portion protruding from an outer edge of the annular plate portion to abut on an axial end surface of the rotor. A partition plate arranged between the rotor and an end plate forms a first space between the rotor and the partition plate and a second space between the annular plate portion and the partition plate. A communication passage allowing the first space and the second space to communicate with each other is formed in the partition plate at a radially outer side relative to a permanent magnet. A through hole extending through the annular plate portion in the axial direction is formed in the annular plate portion at a radially inner side relative to the permanent magnet.
摘要翻译： 提供了可以提高冷却性能的旋转电机。 端板包括环形板部分，其被设置为沿轴向方向与转子间隔开并固定到旋转轴;以及管状部分，其从环形板部分的外边缘突出以抵靠转子的轴向端面 。 布置在转子和端板之间的隔板在转子和隔板之间形成第一空间，并且在环形板部分和隔板之间形成第二空间。 在第一空间和第二空间相互连通的连通通道相对于永磁体形成在隔板的径向外侧。 在环形板部分中，相对于永磁体在径向内侧形成有沿轴向延伸穿过环形板部分的通孔。
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公开(公告)号：US20100264760A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12764231
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Hirohito MATSUI , Sadahisa Onimaru , Shinji Kouda , Ryosuke Utaka , Munehiro Kamiya , Hiroshi Kaneiwa
发明人： Hirohito MATSUI , Sadahisa Onimaru , Shinji Kouda , Ryosuke Utaka , Munehiro Kamiya , Hiroshi Kaneiwa
IPC分类号： H02K9/19
摘要： The electric rotating machine includes a rotor relatable around a rotating shaft disposed horizontally, a stator core formed with slots, and a stator coil constituted of in-slot portions each of which is accommodated in a corresponding one of the slots, and turn portions each of which connects corresponding adjacent two of the in-slot portions at a position outside the stator core. The turn portions form a coil end projecting axially outward from an end surface of the stator core at each of both axial end sides of the stator core. The coil end is formed in a cylindrical shape including an axial end surface of a flat shape, and inner and outer peripheral surfaces of a circular shape. The electric rotating machine further includes a coolant supply section to supply coolant to an upper part of the outer peripheral surface of the coil end.
摘要翻译： 旋转电机包括围绕水平设置的旋转轴相关的转子，形成有槽的定子铁芯和由槽内部分构成的定子线圈，每个定子线圈都容纳在相应的一个槽中， 其在定子铁芯外部的位置连接相应的相邻的两个槽内部分。 转动部分形成在定子芯的两个轴向端侧的每一个处从定子芯的端面轴向向外突出的线圈端。 线圈端部形成为包括平坦形状的轴向端面的圆筒状，圆形的内周面和外周面。 旋转电机还包括冷却剂供给部，用于将冷却剂供给到线圈端的外周面的上部。
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公开(公告)号：US20080231138A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12071588
申请日：2008-02-22
IPC分类号： H02K1/06
CPC分类号： H02K1/06
摘要： A laminated core includes a laminated body, clamping plates and holding members. The laminated body includes a plurality of amorphous alloy plates, which are stacked one after another in a stacking direction such that each adjacent two of the plurality of amorphous alloy plates directly contact with each other. The clamping plates contact opposed end surfaces, respectively, of the laminated body in the stacking direction. A thickness of each of the first and second clamping plates in the stacking direction is larger than that of each of the plurality of amorphous alloy plates. Each holding member contacts with the clamping plates and maintains a predetermined space between the clamping plates while the laminated body is clamped between the clamping plates.
摘要翻译： 层叠铁芯包括层压体，夹紧板和保持构件。 层叠体包括多个非晶合金板，它们在堆叠方向上一个接一个地层叠，使得每个相邻的两个非晶合金板彼此直接接触。 夹紧板分别在堆叠方向上接触层叠体的相对端面。 层叠方向上的第一和第二夹板的厚度大于多个非晶合金板的厚度。 每个保持构件与夹紧板接触，并且在层叠体夹在夹板之间时，在夹持板之间保持预定的空间。
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8.发明授权Semiconductor device having semiconductor chip on base through solder layer and method for manufacturing the same 有权通过焊料层在基底上具有半导体芯片的半导体器件及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US07345369B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11248263
申请日：2005-10-13
IPC分类号： H01L23/36
CPC分类号： H01L24/83 , H01L23/3735 , H01L24/33 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01043 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01065 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/1579 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A semiconductor device includes: a base member; a solder layer; and a semiconductor chip disposed on the base member through the solder layer. The chip has an in-plane temperature distribution when the chip is operated. The chip has an allowable maximum temperature as a temperature limit of operation. The in-plane temperature distribution of the chip provides a temperature of the chip at each position of a surface of the chip. The temperature margin at each position is obtained by subtracting the temperature of the chip from the allowable maximum temperature. The solder layer has an allowable maximum diameter of a void at each position, the void being disposed in the solder layer. The allowable maximum diameter of the void at each position becomes larger as the temperature margin at the position becomes larger.
摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件，包括：基底部件; 焊料层; 以及通过焊料层设置在基底构件上的半导体芯片。 当芯片工作时，芯片具有平面内的温度分布。 该芯片具有允许的最高温度作为操作的温度限制。 芯片的平面内温度分布提供芯片表面的每个位置处的芯片的温度。 通过从允许的最高温度减去芯片的温度来获得每个位置的温度裕度。 焊料层在每个位置具有允许的最大直径，空隙设置在焊料层中。 当位置处的温度裕度变大时，每个位置处的空隙的允许最大直径变大。
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公开(公告)号：US20080007133A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11822426
申请日：2007-07-05
摘要： An electromagnetic device includes a plurality of coils formed by winding conductors. At least some of the conductors are constructed by stacking conductor constructional elements so that an eddy current generated by a leakage flux linked to the conductor is divided. An outer insulating member is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the conductor stack for electrically insulating the conductor stack from another member. An inner insulating member whose thickness is smaller than a thickness of the outer insulating member is disposed between the conductor constructional elements adjoining to each other in the same conductor stack.
摘要翻译： 电磁装置包括通过缠绕导体形成的多个线圈。 至少一些导体通过堆叠导体结构元件构成，使得由与导体连接的漏磁通产生的涡流分开。 外绝缘构件设置在导体叠层的外周表面上，用于将导体叠层与另一个构件电绝缘。 厚度小于外绝缘构件的厚度的内绝缘构件设置在相同的导体叠层中彼此相邻的导体结构元件之间。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5698962A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US649108
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Shoji Sakai , Mitsuo Inagaki , Sadahisa Onimaru , Hironori Asa
发明人： Shoji Sakai , Mitsuo Inagaki , Sadahisa Onimaru , Hironori Asa
CPC分类号： G01R31/3648 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46 , G01R31/006 , Y10S320/16 , Y10S320/21
摘要： A battery condition monitoring system which may be employed in an electric vehicle is disclosed. This system determines a terminal voltage of a battery under discharge of a given current and a consumption of electric energy stored in the battery and calculates a rate of change in terminal voltage of the battery relative to change in consumption of electric energy. When a difference between the rate of change in terminal voltage of the battery and a reference rate representing a rate of change in terminal voltage of a normal battery relative to change in consumption of electric energy is greater than a given value, the system determines that memory effect is occurring in the battery.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可用于电动车辆的电池状况监测系统。 该系统确定在给定电流的放电下的电池的端子电压和存储在电池中的电能的消耗，并且计算电池的端子电压相对于电能消耗的变化的变化率。 当电池的端子电压的变化率与表示正常电池的端子电压的变化率相对于电能消耗的变化率的基准速率之间的差异大于给定值时，系统确定存储器 效果正在电池中发生。
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