Devices and methods providing automated assistance for verbal communication
    1.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods providing automated assistance for verbal communication 失效
    为语言沟通提供自动化辅助的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07818179B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US10988013

    申请日:2004-11-12

    IPC分类号: G10L11/00 G10L21/00 G09B19/04

    CPC分类号: G10L17/26 G09B19/04

    摘要: Devices and methods are provided for automatically analyzing a user's conversation or verbal presentation and providing feedback to the user, in real-time and/or off-line, to make the user aware of improper speech habits and thus enable the user to acquire better language habits while speaking. For example, a device for providing user awareness of speech habits may be a portable device, which can be worn or carried by the user, has various functions for monitoring and analyzing a speech session (e.g. conversation, verbal presentation) of a user and providing notification to the user of improper speech or language habits that are identified during the speech session.

    摘要翻译: 提供了设备和方法,用于自动分析用户的对话或口头表达并且实时地和/或离线地向用户提供反馈,以使得用户意识到不正确的语音习惯,从而使用户能够获得更好的语言 说话时的习惯 例如,用于提供用户对语音习惯的认知的设备可以是可由用户佩戴或携带的便携式设备,具有用于监视和分析用户的语音会话(例如对话,口头呈现)的各种功能,并提供 向用户通知在演讲期间确定的不正确的语音或语言习惯。

    Method and a system for composing an optimally-grained set of service functions
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and a system for composing an optimally-grained set of service functions 有权
    用于组合优化服务功能集的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07882500B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US11619000

    申请日:2007-01-02

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44 G05B19/18

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5055

    摘要: Disclosed is a computer program product for managing granularity of a computing infrastructure, wherein the program, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to: identify at least one set of service functions suited to characterization by one or more sets of metrics; create a representation of at least one supplied functionality for the set of service functions for input to a formal process; characterize at least one rule and at least one constraint for input to the formal process; determine at least one set of metrics for evaluating the service functions; quantify benefits associated with at least one of the sets of service functions using the set of metrics; and provide one or more of the sets of service functions as output, wherein the output is based on the metrics determining the output by use of the formal process. Systems and infrastructure are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管理计算基础设施的粒度的计算机程序产品,其中所述程序在计算机上执行时使计算机能够:通过一组或多组度量来识别适合于表征的至少一组服务功能; 为一组服务功能创建至少一个提供的功能的表示,以便输入到正式进程; 表征至少一个规则和至少一个约束以输入正式流程; 确定用于评估服务功能的至少一组度量; 使用所述一组度量量化与所述服务功能集合中的至少一个相关联的益处; 并且提供服务功能集合中的一个或多个作为输出,其中所述输出基于通过使用所述正式处理来确定所述输出的度量。 还披露了系统和基础设施。

    METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR COMPOSING AN OPTIMALLY-GRAINED SET OF SERVICE FUNCTIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR COMPOSING AN OPTIMALLY-GRAINED SET OF SERVICE FUNCTIONS 有权
    用于组合最佳粒度服务功能的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080163213A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11619000

    申请日:2007-01-02

    IPC分类号: G06F9/46

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5055

    摘要: Disclosed is a computer program product for managing granularity of a computing infrastructure, wherein the program, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to: identify at least one set of service functions suited to characterization by one or more sets of metrics; create a representation of at least one supplied functionality for the set of service functions for input to a formal process; characterize at least one rule and at least one constraint for input to the formal process; determine at least one set of metrics for evaluating the service functions; quantify benefits associated with at least one of the sets of service functions using the set of metrics; and provide one or more of the sets of service functions as output, wherein the output is based on the metrics determining the output by use of the formal process. Systems and infrastructure are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管理计算基础设施的粒度的计算机程序产品,其中所述程序在计算机上执行时使计算机能够:通过一组或多组度量来识别适合于表征的至少一组服务功能; 为一组服务功能创建至少一个提供的功能的表示,以便输入到正式进程; 表征至少一个规则和至少一个约束以输入正式流程; 确定用于评估服务功能的至少一组度量; 使用所述一组度量量化与所述服务功能集合中的至少一个相关联的益处; 并且提供服务功能集合中的一个或多个作为输出,其中所述输出基于通过使用所述正式处理来确定所述输出的度量。 还披露了系统和基础设施。

    Computer system evaluation
    4.
    发明授权
    Computer system evaluation 失效
    计算机系统评估

    公开(公告)号:US08346911B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US11378075

    申请日:2006-03-17

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    摘要: A system, computer program and method for inspection of a system under inspection. The system may include an inspection program configured to access information available at the system under inspection and generate inspection data for the system under inspection. A runtime platform independent from the inspection program at the system under inspection is configured to limit the limit the contents of the inspection data to a maximum information content. A trusted third-party computer system may assist in selecting the inspection program and transferring the resulting inspection data.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查被检查系统的系统,计算机程序和方法。 该系统可以包括被配置为访问在被检查的系统中可用的信息的检查程序,并且生成检查系统的检查数据。 在检查系统下独立于检查程序的运行平台被配置为将检查数据的内容限制为最大信息内容。 值得信赖的第三方计算机系统可以帮助选择检查程序并传送结果检查数据。

    Strategic internet persona assumption

    公开(公告)号:US06990590B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-24

    申请号:US10045836

    申请日:2002-01-10

    IPC分类号: G06F1/26

    CPC分类号: H04L63/0414 H04L2463/102

    摘要: A method, computer program product, and data processing system for circumventing profiling and targeting of World Wide Web users is disclosed. A number of fictitious web “personae” are established. A user wishing to perform a particular web transaction assumes a persona that best fits the user's current needs. The user's actions are then attributed to the persona, rather than the user. When the user wishes to perform another transaction, a different persona may be assumed, depending upon the circumstances, so that any disadvantage attributable to performing the same web transaction multiple times may be eliminated. This has the dual advantage of both protecting the user's privacy and taking advantage of special offers and incentives that may be targeted to first-time customers.

    Method and Apparatus for Determination of the Non-Replicative Behavior of a Malicious Program
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Determination of the Non-Replicative Behavior of a Malicious Program 有权
    用于确定恶意程序的非复制行为的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080256633A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US12141165

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06F12/14

    CPC分类号: G06F21/566

    摘要: Disclosed is a method, a computer system and a computer readable media product that contains a set of computer executable software instructions for directing the computer system to execute a process for determining a non-replicative behavior of a program that is suspected of containing an undesirable software entity. The process causes execution of the program in at least one known environment and automatically examines the at least one known environment to detect if a change has occurred in the environment as a result of the execution of the program. If a change is detected, the process automatically analyzes the detected change (i.e., the process performs a side effects analysis) to determine if the change resulted from execution of the program or from execution of the undesirable software entity. The process then uses the result of the analysis at least for undoing a detected change that results from execution of the undesirable software entity. The result of the analysis can also be used for informing a user of an anti-virus system of the non-replicative changes made to the environment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法,计算机系统和计算机可读介质产品,其包含一组计算机可执行软件指令,用于指导计算机系统执行用于确定怀疑含有不期望的软件的程序的非复制行为的过程 实体。 该过程导致在至少一个已知环境中执行该程序,并且自动检查该至少一个已知环境以检测由于该程序的执行而在该环境中是否发生了改变。 如果检测到改变,则该过程自动分析检测到的变化(即,过程执行副作用分析),以确定改变是由执行程序还是由不期望的软件实体的执行引起。 该过程然后使用分析结果至少用于撤销由不期望的软件实体的执行导致的检测到的改变。 分析的结果也可以用于向用户通知反病毒系统对环境的非复制变化。

    Method and Apparatus for the Automatic Determination of Potentially Worm-Like Behavior of a Program
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for the Automatic Determination of Potentially Worm-Like Behavior of a Program 有权
    用于自动确定程序的潜在蠕虫样行为的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080189787A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-07

    申请号:US12062152

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: G06F21/00

    CPC分类号: G06F21/51

    摘要: A method and system for the automatic determination of the behavioral profile of a program suspected of having worm-like characteristics includes analyzing data processing system resources required by the program and, if the required resources are not indicative of the program having worm-like characteristics, running the program in a controlled non-network environment while monitoring and logging accesses to system resources to determine the behavior of the program in the non-network environment. A logged record of the observed behavior is analyzed to determine if the behavior is indicative of the program having worm-like characteristics. The non-network environment may simulate the appearance of a network to the program, without emulating the operation of the network.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动确定涉嫌具有蠕虫特征的程序的行为特征的方法和系统包括分析程序所需的数据处理系统资源,并且如果所需资源不表示具有蠕虫状特征的程序, 在受控的非网络环境中运行程序,同时监视和记录对系统资源的访问,以确定非网络环境中程序的行为。 分析观察行为的记录记录,以确定行为是否表明具有蠕虫状特征的程序。 非网络环境可以模拟网络对程序的外观,而不模拟网络的操作。

    Method and apparatus for the automatic determination of potentially worm-like behavior of a program
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the automatic determination of potentially worm-like behavior of a program 有权
    用于自动确定程序潜在的蠕虫状行为的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07996905B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12062152

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: G06F12/14 H04L29/06 G06F11/30

    CPC分类号: G06F21/51

    摘要: A method and system for the automatic determination of the behavioral profile of a program suspected of having worm-like characteristics includes analyzing data processing system resources required by the program and, if the required resources are not indicative of the program having worm-like characteristics, running the program in a controlled non-network environment while monitoring and logging accesses to system resources to determine the behavior of the program in the non-network environment. A logged record of the observed behavior is analyzed to determine if the behavior is indicative of the program having worm-like characteristics. The non-network environment may simulate the appearance of a network to the program, without emulating the operation of the network.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动确定涉嫌具有蠕虫特征的程序的行为特征的方法和系统包括分析程序所需的数据处理系统资源,并且如果所需资源不表示具有蠕虫状特征的程序, 在受控的非网络环境中运行程序,同时监视和记录对系统资源的访问,以确定非网络环境中程序的行为。 分析观察行为的记录记录,以确定行为是否表明具有蠕虫状特征的程序。 非网络环境可以模拟网络对程序的外观,而不模拟网络的操作。

    Methods for forming epitaxial self-aligned calcium silicide contacts and
structures
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods for forming epitaxial self-aligned calcium silicide contacts and structures 失效
    形成外延自对准硅化钙接触和结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5248633A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US769044

    申请日:1991-09-30

    摘要: The present invention is a method of forming conductive structures comprising the steps of providing a silicon substrate having a first surface of atomically clean (111) silicon, forming an epitaxial CaF.sub.2 insulating layer on the first surface, the insulating layer having an exposed surface opposing the first surface, positioning a metallic mask on the exposed surface, irradiating a predetermined portion of the exposed surface so as to decompose the insulating layer beneath the predetermined portion to thereby form a workpiece having a metallic Ca layer on the first surface of the (111) silicon substrate, removing the mask, annealing the workpiece at a predetermined temperature so as to form an epitaxial CaSi.sub.2 conductive structure, wherein a plane coincident with the first surface bisects the conductive structure. According to one aspect of the invention, the energetic ion beam can be a beam of ionizing radiation. According to another aspect of the invention, the energetic beam can be energetic ion beam whereby both the conductive structure and an underlying impurity region in the substrate can be formed simultaneously.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种形成导电结构的方法,包括以下步骤:提供具有原子清洁(111)硅的第一表面的硅衬底,在第一表面上形成外延CaF 2绝缘层,绝缘层具有与 第一表面,将金属掩模定位在暴露的表面上,照射暴露表面的预定部分,以分解预定部分下方的绝缘层,从而在(111)的第一表面上形成具有金属Ca层的工件, 硅衬底,去除掩模,在预定温度退火工件,以形成外延CaSi 2导电结构,其中与第一表面重合的平面将导电结构平分。 根据本发明的一个方面,能量离子束可以是电离辐射束。 根据本发明的另一方面,能量束可以是能量离子束,由此可以同时形成衬底中的导电结构和下层杂质区。

    Method and apparatus for determination of the non-replicative behavior of a malicious program
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determination of the non-replicative behavior of a malicious program 有权
    用于确定恶意程序的非复制行为的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07861300B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US12141165

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: G06F21/566

    摘要: Disclosed is a method, a computer system and a computer readable media product that contains a set of computer executable software instructions for directing the computer system to execute a process for determining a non-replicative behavior of a program that is suspected of containing an undesirable software entity. The process causes execution of the program in at least one known environment and automatically examines the at least one known environment to detect if a change has occurred in the environment as a result of the execution of the program. If a change is detected, the process automatically analyzes the detected change (i.e., the process performs a side effects analysis) to determine if the change resulted from execution of the program or from execution of the undesirable software entity. The process then uses the result of the analysis at least for undoing a detected change that results from execution of the undesirable software entity. The result of the analysis can also be used for informing a user of an anti-virus system of the non-replicative changes made to the environment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法,计算机系统和计算机可读介质产品,其包含一组计算机可执行软件指令,用于指导计算机系统执行用于确定怀疑含有不期望的软件的程序的非复制行为的过程 实体。 该过程导致在至少一个已知环境中执行该程序,并且自动检查该至少一个已知环境以检测由于该程序的执行而在该环境中是否发生了改变。 如果检测到改变,则该过程自动分析检测到的变化(即,过程执行副作用分析),以确定改变是由执行程序还是由不期望的软件实体的执行引起。 该过程然后使用分析结果至少用于撤销由不期望的软件实体的执行导致的检测到的改变。 分析的结果也可以用于向用户通知反病毒系统对环境的非复制变化。