PROTON CONDUCTOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL INCLUDING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    PROTON CONDUCTOR FOR FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池和燃料电池的导体导体包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20090042093A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12034067

    申请日:2008-02-20

    IPC分类号: H01M4/90 H01M8/02

    摘要: Provided are a proton conductor for a fuel cell, the proton conductor including a phosphoric acid-based material; and a C8-C20 perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid salt which is dissolved in the phosphoric acid-based material and has excellent oxygen solubility characteristics, an electrode including the proton conductor, an electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell including the proton conductor, and a fuel cell including the electrode and the electrolyte membrane. When the C8-C20 perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid salt is used in the preparation of the electrode and electrolyte membrane for a fuel cell, oxygen solubility is increased in a phosphoric acid-based material and oxygen concentration is increased in a phosphoric acid-based material of the electrode. Thus, reactivity of oxygen reduction which is performed in a cathode is increased. Increased concentration of oxygen in the electrode increases oxygen permeability in the cathode, and thus the resistance against reactants' transfer is decreased. As a result, the cell voltages can be increased using the electrode and the electrolyte membrane, and fuel cells having improved efficiency can be prepared.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的质子导体,质子导体包括磷酸基材料; 和溶解在磷酸类材料中,具有优异的氧溶性特性的C8-C20全氟烷基磺酸盐,包含质子导体的电极,包括质子导体的燃料电池用电解质膜,以及包含该质子导体的燃料电池 电极和电解质膜。 当C8-C20全氟烷基磺酸盐用于燃料电池用电极和电解质膜的制备时,磷酸系材料的氧溶解度增加,电极的磷酸类材料的氧浓度增加 。 因此,在阴极中进行的氧还原的反应性增加。 电极中氧的浓度增加增加了阴极中的氧气渗透性,因此降低了反应物转移的阻力。 结果,可以使用电极和电解质膜来增加电池电压,并且可以制备具有提高的效率的燃料电池。