Binder for electrode of fuel cell, electrode for fuel cell including the binder, method of manufacturing the electrode, and fuel cell using the electrode
    1.
    发明授权
    Binder for electrode of fuel cell, electrode for fuel cell including the binder, method of manufacturing the electrode, and fuel cell using the electrode 有权
    燃料电池用电极用粘合剂,包括粘合剂的燃料电池用电极,电极的制造方法以及使用该电极的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08501370B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US11846050

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01M4/02 H01M4/36

    摘要: A binder for an electrode of a fuel cell is a basic polymer including a nitrogen-containing functional group and a proton conductive polymer having a phosphoric acid impregnation capacity of 200 wt % or less. An electrode for a fuel cell includes the binder and a catalyst, and a fuel cell includes the electrode. The electrode is manufactured by mixing the binder, a catalyst, and a solvent; and coating the mixture on a carbon support and heat-treating the coated mixture. The binder has excellent proton conductivity by having a phosphoric acid impregnation capacity of 200 wt % or less, and has improved durability without membrane damage and micro-structural changes due to swelling, which occurs when PBI is used as a binder. Accordingly, an electrode including the binder has improved phosphoric acid retention capacity, and increased wetting velocity. Thus, a fuel cell having improved efficiency can be manufactured due to the improved proton conductivity and durability of the electrode.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃料电池的电极的粘合剂是包含含氮官能团和磷酸浸渍能力为200重量%以下的质子传导性聚合物的碱性聚合物。 用于燃料电池的电极包括粘合剂和催化剂,燃料电池包括电极。 电极通过混合粘合剂,催化剂和溶剂来制造; 并将混合物涂覆在碳载体上并对涂覆的混合物进行热处理。 粘合剂通过具有200重量%以下的磷酸浸渍能力而具有优异的质子传导性,并且具有改善的耐久性,而不会由于PBI作为粘合剂而发生膜损伤和由于溶胀引起的微观结构变化。 因此,包括粘合剂的电极具有改善的磷酸保留能力和增加的润湿速度。 因此,由于电极的质子传导性和耐久性得到改善,所以可以制造效率提高的燃料电池。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING METAL CATALYST AND ELECTRODE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING METAL CATALYST AND ELECTRODE 失效
    制备金属催化剂和电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120021338A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13248503

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/86 B05D5/12 B01J37/04

    摘要: A method for preparing a metal catalyst includes a proton conductive material coating layer formed on the surface of a conductive material. Also, an electrode may be prepared using the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the metal catalyst comprises mixing the conductive catalyst material, the proton conductive material, and a first solvent, casting the mixture onto a supporting layer and drying the mixture to form a conductive catalyst containing film. The method further comprises separating the conductive catalyst containing film from the supporting layer and pulverizing the conductive catalyst containing film to obtain the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the electrode comprises mixing the metal catalyst with a hydrophobic binder and a second solvent, coating the mixture on an electrode support, and drying it.

    摘要翻译: 制备金属催化剂的方法包括形成在导电材料的表面上的质子传导材料涂层。 而且,可以使用金属催化剂制备电极。 制备金属催化剂的方法包括将导电催化剂材料,质子传导材料和第一溶剂混合,将混合物浇铸到支撑层上并干燥该混合物以形成含导电催化剂的膜。 该方法还包括将含导电催化剂的膜与载体层分离并粉碎含导电催化剂的膜以获得金属催​​化剂。 制备电极的方法包括将金属催化剂与疏水性粘合剂和第二溶剂混合,将该混合物涂覆在电极载体上并干燥。

    Method for preparing metal catalyst and electrode
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing metal catalyst and electrode 有权
    制备金属催化剂和电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08039414B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US11282609

    申请日:2005-11-21

    摘要: A method for preparing a metal catalyst includes a proton conductive material coating layer formed on the surface of a conductive material. Also, an electrode may be prepared using the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the metal catalyst comprises mixing the conductive catalyst material, the proton conductive material, and a first solvent, casting the mixture onto a supporting layer and drying the mixture to form a conductive catalyst containing film. The method further comprises separating the conductive catalyst containing film from the supporting layer and pulverizing the conductive catalyst containing film to obtain the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the electrode comprises mixing the metal catalyst with a hydrophobic binder and a second solvent, coating the mixture on an electrode support, and drying it.

    摘要翻译: 制备金属催化剂的方法包括形成在导电材料的表面上的质子传导材料涂层。 而且,可以使用金属催化剂制备电极。 制备金属催化剂的方法包括将导电催化剂材料,质子传导材料和第一溶剂混合,将混合物浇铸到支撑层上并干燥该混合物以形成含导电催化剂的膜。 该方法还包括将含导电催化剂的膜与载体层分离并粉碎含导电催化剂的膜以获得金属催​​化剂。 制备电极的方法包括将金属催化剂与疏水性粘合剂和第二溶剂混合,将该混合物涂覆在电极载体上并干燥。

    Metal catalyst and fuel cell employing electrode including the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Metal catalyst and fuel cell employing electrode including the same 有权
    金属催化剂和使用包括它的电极的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07943272B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US11653968

    申请日:2007-01-17

    摘要: A metal catalyst including a conductive catalyst material and a coating layer formed of a water repellent material on the conductive catalyst material, an electrode including the metal catalyst, and a fuel cell employing the electrode. By forming the coating layer, having a water repellent material, on the conductive catalyst material, the metal catalyst does not sink in the liquid electrolyte, the distribution and movement of the liquid electrolyte around the metal catalyst can be controlled, and the thickness of the interface between the metal catalyst and the liquid electrolyte can be regulated. Accordingly, an ideal electrode structure having triple phase boundary for electrochemical reaction can be formed. A fuel cell employing an electrode including the metal catalyst has excellent efficiency and overall performance.

    摘要翻译: 包括导电催化剂材料和在导电催化剂材料上由防水材料形成的涂层的金属催化剂,包括金属催化剂的电极和使用该电极的燃料电池。 通过在导电催化剂材料上形成具有防水材料的涂层,金属催化剂不会沉入液体电解质中,可以控制金属催化剂周围的液体电解质的分布和移动, 可以调节金属催化剂和液体电解质之间的界面。 因此,可以形成具有用于电化学反应的三相边界的理想电极结构。 使用包含金属催化剂的电极的燃料电池具有优异的效率和整体性能。

    Method for preparing metal catalyst and electrode
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing metal catalyst and electrode 失效
    制备金属催化剂和电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08623572B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US13248503

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/86

    摘要: A method for preparing a metal catalyst includes a proton conductive material coating layer formed on the surface of a conductive material. Also, an electrode may be prepared using the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the metal catalyst comprises mixing the conductive catalyst material, the proton conductive material, and a first solvent, casting the mixture onto a supporting layer and drying the mixture to form a conductive catalyst containing film. The method further comprises separating the conductive catalyst containing film from the supporting layer and pulverizing the conductive catalyst containing film to obtain the metal catalyst. The method for preparing the electrode comprises mixing the metal catalyst with a hydrophobic binder and a second solvent, coating the mixture on an electrode support, and drying it.

    摘要翻译: 制备金属催化剂的方法包括形成在导电材料的表面上的质子传导材料涂层。 而且,可以使用金属催化剂制备电极。 制备金属催化剂的方法包括将导电催化剂材料,质子传导材料和第一溶剂混合,将混合物浇铸到支撑层上并干燥该混合物以形成含导电催化剂的膜。 该方法还包括将含导电催化剂的膜与载体层分离并粉碎含导电催化剂的膜以获得金属催​​化剂。 制备电极的方法包括将金属催化剂与疏水性粘合剂和第二溶剂混合,将该混合物涂覆在电极载体上并干燥。