THRESHOLD GENERATION FOR CODED ULTRASONIC SENSING

    公开(公告)号:US20200033462A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-30

    申请号:US16364691

    申请日:2019-03-26

    Abstract: In an ultrasonic detection system that uses frequency-modulation coding to distinguish emitted bursts from multiple transducers, a receiver associated with a transducer uses dynamic thresholding to discriminate valid echoes from system and environmental noise in multiple envelope signals produced by multiple correlators. The time-varying dynamic thresholds are generated from the mean of noise in a respective envelope derived from the output of a respective correlator. Multiple thresholds can be combined together such that a single time-varying threshold is applied to all correlators' envelopes. Such thresholding has the benefits of a constant false-alarm rate with regard to detection of echoes (as opposed to false triggering from noise), and, owing to finer-resolution and adaptive thresholds, can detect targets or obstacles as further distances and with greater time responsiveness.

    TUNING FOR ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180364341A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-20

    申请号:US15626964

    申请日:2017-06-19

    CPC classification number: G01S7/52004 G01S7/524

    Abstract: A circuit includes an ultrasonic transducer having a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal receives an electrical drive signal and excites the ultrasonic transducer during an excitation interval to provide an ultrasound signal. The first terminal also provides an electrical receive signal in response to the ultrasonic transducer receiving a reflected ultrasound signal. The circuit includes a capacitor having one terminal connected to the first terminal of the ultrasonic transducer. A resistor is connected to another terminal of the capacitor to form a resistor-capacitor (RC) network. At least one of resistor and the capacitor have a variable resistance or capacitance value that is set to tune the RC network to mitigate ringing of the ultrasonic transducer following the excitation interval.

    MAGNETIC CURRENT SENSING
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220065900A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-03

    申请号:US17463112

    申请日:2021-08-31

    Abstract: In a described example, a circuit includes a sensor circuit including multiple magnetic field sensors having respective sensor outputs. The magnetic field sensors are configured to provide magnetic field sensor signals at the respective sensor outputs representative of a measure of current flow through a conductive structure. A combiner interface has combiner inputs and a combiner output. The combiner inputs are coupled to the respective sensor outputs. The combiner interface is configured to provide an aggregate sensor measurement at the combiner output responsive to the magnetic field sensor signals, in which the aggregate sensor measurement is decoupled from magnetic fields generated responsive to the current flow through the conductive structure.

    EXCITATION INTERVAL FOR ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER

    公开(公告)号:US20190033434A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-31

    申请号:US15659919

    申请日:2017-07-26

    CPC classification number: G01S7/52036 G01S7/52017 G01S15/8913 G01S15/8952

    Abstract: An ultrasonic detection circuit includes a transmitter circuit that provides excitation signals to a terminal of an ultrasonic transducer to drive the ultrasonic transducer during an excitation interval. The excitation signals provided during the excitation interval include a first excitation signal at a first resonant frequency of the ultrasonic transducer followed by a second excitation signal at a second resonant frequency of the ultrasonic transducer. The first resonant frequency is different from the second resonant frequency.

    SHAPED ULTRASONIC TRANSMISSION AND ECHO PROCESSING WITH CODING

    公开(公告)号:US20200309945A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-01

    申请号:US16364613

    申请日:2019-03-26

    Abstract: Ultrasonic sensing systems and associated methods provide side-lobe reduction to improve the acoustic detection of small objects, the signature envelope peaks of which can otherwise be obscured by subsidiary envelope peaks in side lobes that result from residual correlation between a signal received by an ultrasonic transducer and a template signal corresponding to a burst signal emitted by the ultrasonic transducer. A shaping signal by which the amplitude of the burst signal can be varied with respect to time is taken into account in the template signal, and correlator circuitry correlates a signal derived from the ultrasonic transducer with the template signal to produce a correlated output exhibiting the desired side-lobe reduction. The distance from the transducer to the detected object can thereby be determined with enhanced accuracy and responsiveness.

    OPTICAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200209984A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-02

    申请号:US16235335

    申请日:2018-12-28

    Abstract: An optical position sensing system is disclosed. The system includes a substrate having a surface. A plurality of photodetectors are at multiple locations across the surface, each of the plurality of photodetectors providing detector pulse signals in response to receiving the light. The system further includes a processor that determines a phase shift between the transmitted light pulse signals and the respective detector pulse signals and applies a multi-path resolution operation to distinguish between the detector pulse signals representing the transmitted light pulse signals and those representing reflected light pulse signals. The processor also calculates a distance of a transmitting device from each of the photodetectors based on the determined phase shift and the multi-path resolution operation and calculates a multi-dimensional position of the transmitting device relative to the substrate based on the calculated distances.

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