CONTEMPORANEOUS FIRING SCHEME FOR ACOUSTIC INSPECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240142619A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-02

    申请号:US18555764

    申请日:2022-04-28

    CPC classification number: G01S15/8925 G01S7/52022 G01S15/102 G01S15/8918

    Abstract: Acoustic evaluation of a target can be performed using an array of electro-acoustic transducers. For example, a technique for such evaluation can include generating pulses for transmission by respective ones of a plurality of electro-acoustic transducers in a transducer array to contemporaneously establish respective acoustic beams corresponding to at least two different acoustic beam steering directions for an acquisition, the pulses comprising at least a first sequence having pulses of defining a profile having a first polarity, the first sequence corresponding to a first beam steering direction (e.g., angle or spatial beam direction), and a second sequence having pulses defining a profile having a second polarity opposite the first polarity, the second sequence corresponding to a second beam steering direction. In response to transmission of the pulses, respective acoustic echo signals can be received and aggregated to form an image of a region of interest on or within the target.

    DIGITAL RANGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    4.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL RANGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
    数字测距系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170031004A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:US15187573

    申请日:2016-06-20

    Abstract: A radar or sonar system amplifies the signal received by an antenna of the radar system or a transducer of the sonar system is amplified and then subject to linear demodulation by a linear receiver. There may be an anti-aliasing filter and an analog-to-digital converter between the amplifier and the linear receiver. The system may also have a digital signal processor with a network stack running in the processor. That processor may also have a network interface media access controller, where the system operates at different ranges, the modulator may produce pulses of two pulse patterns differing in pulse duration and inter-pulse spacing, those pulse patterns are introduced and used to form two radar images with the two images being derived from data acquired in a duration not more than twenty times larger than the larger inter-pulse spacing, or for a radar system, larger than one half of the antenna resolution time. One or more look-up tables may be used to control the amplifier. The radar system may generate digital output which comprises greater than eight levels of radar video.

    Abstract translation: 雷达或声纳系统放大由雷达系统的天线接收到的信号,或者声纳系统的换能器被放大,然后经线性接收机进行线性解调。 在放大器和线性接收器之间可能存在抗混叠滤波器和模数转换器。 系统还可以具有在处理器中运行的网络堆栈的数字信号处理器。 该处理器还可以具有网络接口媒体访问控制器,其中系统在不同的范围内操作,调制器可以产生脉冲宽度和脉冲间距不同的两个脉冲模式的脉冲,这些脉冲模式被引入并用于形成两个雷达 具有两个图像的图像源自在比较大的间隔间隔不超过二十倍的持续时间内获取的数据,或对于大于天线分辨率时间的一半的雷达系统。 可以使用一个或多个查找表来控制放大器。 雷达系统可以产生包括大于8级的雷达视频的数字输出。

    Ultrasonic transducer drive circuit and ultrasonic image display apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic transducer drive circuit and ultrasonic image display apparatus 有权
    超声波换能器驱动电路和超声波图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US09182377B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13472134

    申请日:2012-05-15

    Inventor: Shinichi Amemiya

    Abstract: An ultrasonic transducer drive circuit for driving an ultrasonic transducer by outputting pulses including a positive pulse and a negative pulse to an output line is provided. The ultrasonic transducer includes a positive voltage supply circuit, a negative voltage supply circuit, a current-inflow-type ground clamp circuit configured to operate when voltage in the output line is positive voltage, and a current-outflow-type ground clamp circuit configured to operate when voltage in the output line is negative voltage, wherein the current-inflow-type ground clamp circuit is configured to enter an operation state at a time of generating the negative pulse in a state where the voltage in the output line is positive voltage, and the current-outflow-type ground clamp circuit is configured to enter an operation state at a time of generating the positive pulse in a state where the voltage in the output line is negative voltage.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过向输出线输出包括正脉冲和负脉冲的脉冲来驱动超声换能器的超声换能器驱动电路。 超声波换能器包括正电压供给电路,负电压供给电路,配置为在输出线的电压为正电压时工作的电流流入式接地钳位电路,以及电流 - 流出型接地钳位电路, 在输出线路中的电压为负电压的情况下工作,其中,所述电流流入型接地钳位电路被配置为在所述输出线路中的电压为正电压的状态下产生所述负脉冲时进入运行状态, 并且电流 - 流出型接地钳位电路被配置为在输出线中的电压为负电压的状态下进入产生正脉冲时的操作状态。

    Instantaneous ultrasonic measurement of bladder volume
    6.
    发明授权
    Instantaneous ultrasonic measurement of bladder volume 有权
    膀胱体积超声波超声测量

    公开(公告)号:US08308644B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US10523681

    申请日:2003-07-01

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods to quantify the volume of urine in a human bladder with a limited number of acoustic beams is disclosed. In a first version the apparatus is composed of a transducers assembly that transmits a plurality of narrow ultrasound beams in different directions towards the bladder and receives the returning ultrasound signals; a receiver detector for processing the returned signals; an analog-to-digital converter; a memory to store the digitized data and a volume display allowing to define the optimal position of the transducer assembly. The apparatus also includes a signal processing software that automatically determines the bladder Depth D and Height H and computes the volume of urine using an empirical formula corrected by specific, empirically measured, filling dependant correction factors. In a second version a single wide angle ultrasound beam transducer transmitting ultrasound signals at fundamental frequency is used to quantify the urine volume. Return signals originating from a depth beyond the usual position of the posterior wall depth of a filled bladder are analyzed for presence of higher harmonic signals which in turn are related to presence or absence of urine. Both methods or a combination thereof can be used us a simple warning device for presence of residual urine after voiding or indicate the presence of a critical bladder urine filling level.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用有限数量的声束来量化人膀胱尿液体积的装置和方法。 在第一版本中,装置由换能器组件组成,该换能器组件将不同方向的多个窄超声波束朝向膀胱传送并接收返回的超声信号; 用于处理返回信号的接收机检测器; 一个模拟 - 数字转换器; 用于存储数字化数据的存储器和允许定义换能器组件的最佳位置的体积显示器。 该装置还包括信号处理软件,其自动确定膀胱深度D和高度H,并使用通过特定经验测量的填充相关校正因子校正的经验公式来计算尿液体积。 在第二版本中,使用以基频发射超声信号的单个广角超声波束换能器来量化尿量。 分析来自超出填充膀胱的后壁深度的通常位置的深度的返回信号,存在高次谐波信号,其又与尿液的存在或不存在相关。 这两种方法或其组合可以用于我们一个简单的警告装置,用于在排尿后存在残留的尿液,或指示临床膀胱尿液填充水平的存在。

    INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR CO-REGISTERED IMAGING
    7.
    发明申请
    INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR CO-REGISTERED IMAGING 有权
    用于共同记录成像的血管内超声系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110087104A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12902460

    申请日:2010-10-12

    Abstract: An intravascular ultrasound imaging system comprises a catheter having an elongated body having a distal end and an imaging core arranged to be inserted into the elongated body. The imaging core is arranged to transmit ultrasonic energy pulses and to receive reflected ultrasonic energy pulses. The system further includes an imaging engine coupled to the imaging core and arranged to provide the imaging core with energy pulses to cause the imaging core to transmit the ultrasonic energy pulses. The energy pulses are arranged in repeated sequences and the energy pulses of each sequence have varying characteristics. The reflected pulses may be processed to provide a composite image of images resulting from each different characteristic.

    Abstract translation: 血管内超声成像系统包括具有细长体的导管,所述细长体具有远端,并且成像芯布置成插入到细长体中。 成像芯被布置成传输超声能量脉冲并且接收反射的超声波能量脉冲。 该系统还包括耦合到成像核心并且被布置成向成像核心提供能量脉冲以使成像核心传送超声波能量脉冲的成像引擎。 能量脉冲以重复的顺序排列,并且每个序列的能量脉冲具有变化的特性。 可以处理反射脉冲以提供由每个不同特征产生的图像的合成图像。

    Instantaneous ultrasonic echo measurement of bladder volume with a limited number of ultrasound beams
    8.
    发明授权
    Instantaneous ultrasonic echo measurement of bladder volume with a limited number of ultrasound beams 有权
    使用有限数量的超声波束对膀胱体积进行瞬时超声回波测量

    公开(公告)号:US07749165B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US11010539

    申请日:2004-12-13

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods to quantify the volume of urine in a human bladder with a limited number of acoustic beams is disclosed. In a first version a plurality of narrow ultrasound beams is transmitted in different directions towards the bladder. Returning echoes are converted to digital form and stored in memory. A volume display on the apparatus allows to define the optimal apposition of the transducer assembly. Signal processing software automatically determines the bladder Depth D and Height H and computes the volume of urine. In a second version, a single wide angle ultrasound beam transducer transmits ultrasounds signals at a fundamental frequency to quantify the urine volume. Return signals originating from a depth beyond the usual position of the posterior wall depth of a filled bladder are analyzed for presence of higher harmonic signals, which in turn are related to the presence or absence of urine.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用有限数量的声束来量化人膀胱尿液体积的装置和方法。 在第一版本中,多个窄超声波束朝着膀胱朝不同方向传输。 返回的回波被转换成数字形式并存储在存储器中。 设备上的体积显示允许定义换能器组件的最佳配置。 信号处理软件自动确定膀胱深度D和高度H,并计算尿液体积。 在第二版本中,单个广角超声波束传感器以基频传输超声信号以量化尿量。 分析来自超出填充膀胱的后壁深度的通常位置的深度的返回信号,以存在高次谐波信号,其又与尿液的存在或不存在相关。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR POSITION DETERMINATION OF OBJECTS
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR POSITION DETERMINATION OF OBJECTS 有权
    用于位置确定对象的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090201765A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12422643

    申请日:2009-04-13

    CPC classification number: G01S15/102 G01S7/003 G01S15/74

    Abstract: A method and a system for detection and position determination of chips, which transmit ultrasound signals in a room. The system comprises electronic identification chips, which are attached to objects that have to be monitored. Each chip is equipped with a transmitter and a receiver. The signals are received by a plurality of detector units, which are connected to a detector base unit that registers and interprets the signals transmitted form the identification chips. Detector base units located in different rooms are interconnected in a network and transmit processed information to one or more central units for further interpretation and sorting. The special feature of the invention is that line interference is substantially removed, and it is possible to determine position even though the identification chips are in motion.

    Abstract translation: 用于在室内传输超声信号的芯片的检测和位置确定的方法和系统。 该系统包括电子识别芯片,其附接到必须被监视的对象。 每个芯片都配有发射器和接收器。 这些信号由多个检测器单元接收,这些检测器单元连接到检测器基本单元,其注册和解释从识别芯片发送的信号。 位于不同房间的检测器基座单元在网络中互连,并将处理后的信息传送到一个或多个中央单元以进行进一步的解释和排序。 本发明的特征在于线路干扰基本上消除,即使识别芯片运动也可以确定位置。

    Ultrasonic transducer for ranging measurement with high directionality using parametric transmitting array in air and a method for manufacturing same
    10.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic transducer for ranging measurement with high directionality using parametric transmitting array in air and a method for manufacturing same 有权
    用于空气中参数发射阵列的高方位测距超声波换能器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07460439B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US11528463

    申请日:2006-09-28

    CPC classification number: B06B1/0629 G01S15/102

    Abstract: A multiple resonances type ultrasonic transducer for a ranging measurement with high directionality using a parametric transmitting array in air, includes an ultrasonic actuator unit formed with a regularly mixing array of first unit actuators having a resonance frequency of f1 and second unit actuators having a resonance frequency of f2. The ultrasonic actuator unit generates a difference frequency wave (fd=f1−f2) with high directionality by forming a parametric transmitting array in air through generating two ultrasonic waves with high pressure in air. Further, the transducer includes an ultrasonic sensor unit formed with one or more unit sensors having a resonance frequency of the difference frequency (fd=f1−f2), for sensing a reflected ultrasonic pulse signal from a target.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在空气中使用参数化发射阵列的具有高方向性的测距测量的多谐振型超声换能器,包括形成有具有共振频率为f1的第一单元致动器和具有共振频率的第二单元致动器的规则混合阵列的超声致动器单元 的f2。 超声波致动器单元通过在空气中通过在空气中产生高压的两个超声波在空气中形成参数发射阵列来产生具有高方向性的差频波(fd = f1-f2)。 此外,换能器包括形成有具有差频(fd = f1-f2)的共振频率的一个或多个单位传感器的超声波传感器单元,用于感测来自目标的反射的超声脉冲信号。

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