Production process for water-absorbent resin
    1.
    发明授权
    Production process for water-absorbent resin 失效
    吸水树脂的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4973632A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US371174

    申请日:1989-06-26

    CPC分类号: C08F2/32

    摘要: This invention relates to a water-absorbent resin of a new, novel type obtained from polymerization of water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a process for producing this resin.The water-absorbent resin in this invention has average particle diameter in a specially defined range and a narrow range of particle distribution, being superior in water-absorption capacity, and also, being superior in handling properties in a point of that, when being mixed with liquid, formation of a fish-eye is absent. The water-absorbent resin shows an angle-lacking, non-sphere shape and, in a case of shape like this, is superior in handling properties in a point that being hard in falling off from an basis material.Although the production process is performed to get a water-absorbent resin by carrying out polymerization in a reverse-phase suspension polymerization method, since the aqueous monomer solution is chosen from a specially defined viscosity range and dispersed and suspended by using a specially defined dispersing agent, a water-absorbent resin is easily obtainable wherein, not only the average particle diameter is controlled by adjusting the viscosity of an aqueous monomer solution, but also the particle diameter distribution is narrow. The water-absorbent resin obtained shows that a water-soluble component is small, so that it is very good for sanitary reasons. In this method, it is possible to vary the particle shape by changing up and down the viscosity of an aqueous monomer solution in an above-described specially defined range.The water-absorbent resin in this invention, because of having the above-described properties, is preferably used for sanitary materials and the like.

    Spool for fastener strips and method of winding fastener strips
    4.
    发明申请
    Spool for fastener strips and method of winding fastener strips 审中-公开
    紧固件条的线轴和缠绕紧固条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080197230A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11439957

    申请日:2006-05-25

    申请人: Takashi Namba

    发明人: Takashi Namba

    IPC分类号: B65H75/28 B65H18/08

    CPC分类号: B65H75/28

    摘要: A spool for a fastener strip includes a cylinder comprising a substantially U-shaped recess or protrusion for accommodating a turn in the fastener strip such that an upstream portion and a downstream portion of the fastener strip can point in the same direction. The recess or protrusion allows the strip to be wound onto the spool in such a manner that when the strip is unwound, there is a sufficiently long lead of fastener strip to allow an operator to replace the emptied spool with a new spool and to splice an upstream end of the strip from the emptied spool with a downstream end of the strip from the new spool.

    摘要翻译: 用于紧固件条的卷轴包括一个圆柱体,该圆柱体包括用于容纳拉链条中的转弯的基本上U形的凹部或突起,使得拉链带的上游部分和下游部分可以指向相同的方向。 凹槽或突起允许条以这样一种方式缠绕到卷轴上,即当条被展开时,有一个足够长的紧固条引线,以允许操作者用新的卷轴更换空的卷轴,并将一个 从排空的卷轴的带的上游端与带状物的下游端与新的卷轴相连。

    Production process of water-absorbent resin
    5.
    发明授权
    Production process of water-absorbent resin 有权
    吸水树脂的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06174978B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09197220

    申请日:1998-11-20

    IPC分类号: C08F3004

    CPC分类号: C08F220/04 Y02P20/582

    摘要: The invention provides a production process of a water-absorbent resin, by which process the polymerization temperature can be controlled in static aqueous solution polymerization. The production process of a water-absorbent resin comprises the step of polymerizing statically an aqueous solution with a thickness of 10˜50 mm including a hydrophilic monomer, and is characterized in that the polymerization heat is removed using both cooling due to heat conduction transfer and cooling due to the latent heat of vaporization, thereby controlling the maximum attained temperature of the polymerization system in the range of 60˜95°C. or controlling the increase in solid content in the range of 0.2 to 10 weight %.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供吸水性树脂的制造方法,通过该方法可以在静态水溶液聚合中控制聚合温度。 吸水性树脂的制造方法包括静态聚合厚度为10〜50mm的水溶液(包括亲水性单体)的步骤,其特征在于,由于热传导转移使用两个冷却来除去聚合热, 由于蒸发潜热引起的冷却,从而将聚合体系的最高达到的温度控制在60〜95℃的范围内。 或控制固体含量的增加在0.2〜10重量%的范围内。

    Surfactant absorbing agent and method and surfactant carrying material
    7.
    发明授权
    Surfactant absorbing agent and method and surfactant carrying material 失效
    表面活性剂吸收剂和方法和表面活性剂携带材料

    公开(公告)号:US6037431A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US849254

    申请日:1997-05-30

    IPC分类号: B01J20/26 C08F8/00 C08F20/26

    摘要: Inexpensive absorbing agent and method for readily and satisfactorily collecting and removing a surfactant from a solution, such as a surfactant-containing liquid waste, are provided. The absorbing agent includes, for example, a crosslinked polymer having a polyoxyalkylene chain. The surfactant is absorbed by bringing the above-arranged absorbing agent into contact with the solution. A particularly preferable crosslinked polymer is produced by crosslinking polyalkylene glycol or polymerizing a monomeric component including a monomer based on (meta)acrylic ester expressed by General Formula below:CH.sub.2 .dbd.CR--CO--(X.sup.1).sub.n --Y.sup.1where R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X.sup.1 is an oxyalkylene group having up to 5 carbon atoms, Y.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group having up to 5 carbon atoms, a phenoxy group, or an oxyalkylphenyl group having up to 3 alkyl groups each having up to 9 carbon atoms as a substitutional group, and n is a positive number ranging from 3-100 in average.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03014 Sec。 371日期1997年5月30日 102(e)日期1997年5月30日PCT 1996年10月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 14498 日期1997年04月24日提供了廉价的吸收剂和容易且令人满意地从溶液中收集和除去表面活性剂的方法,例如含表面活性剂的废液。 吸收剂包括例如具有聚氧化烯链的交联聚合物。 通过使上述配置的吸收剂与溶液接触来吸收表面活性剂。 特别优选的交联聚合物是通过交联聚亚烷基二醇或聚合包含基于通式如下表示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的单体的单体组分制备的:CH2 = CR-CO-(X1)n-Y1其中R是氢原子或 甲基,X1是具有至多5个碳原子的氧化烯基,Y1是氢原子,具有至多5个碳原子的烷氧基,苯氧基或具有至多3个烷基的氧烷基苯基,每个具有至多 9个碳原子作为取代基,n是平均为3-100的正数。

    Water-absorbent resin and production process
    8.
    发明授权
    Water-absorbent resin and production process 失效
    吸水树脂及生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5244735A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US989722

    申请日:1992-12-11

    IPC分类号: C08F2/32

    CPC分类号: C08F2/32 Y10T428/2982

    摘要: Water-absorbent resins having an average particle diameter of 100 to 600 .mu.m and a particle diameter distribution of 0.35 or less are prepared by polymerizing an aqueous solution of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, pulverizing and sieving the gel-like polymer so obtained, and crosslinking the surface of the polymer powder. In an alternative process, an aqueous solution of the monomer having a viscosity greater than 15 cps is dispersed in a hydrophobic organic solvent and polymerized to obtain a polymer powder, and the surface of the polymer powder is crosslinked.

    摘要翻译: 平均粒径为100〜600μm,粒径分布为0.35以下的吸水性树脂通过使水溶性烯键式不饱和单体的水溶液聚合而制得,将得到的凝胶状聚合物粉碎并筛分 并交联聚合物粉末的表面。 在另一种方法中,将粘度大于15cps的单体的水溶液分散在疏水性有机溶剂中并进行聚合以获得聚合物粉末,并且聚合物粉末的表面是交联的。