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公开(公告)号：US07054579B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10871015
申请日：2004-06-21
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233
摘要： In a charging member having a support and one or more cover layer(s), the ten-point average surface roughness of the surface of the charging member, the height of a hill of the surface of the charging member, the area at the part of the hill, and the area of a region surrounded by hills each having the height H (μm) and other hills each having a height of not less than the height H (μm), and not including any hills having a height of more than 0.5H (μm) satisfy a specific relationship. Also, a surface layer of the charging member contains high-molecular compound particles whose average particle diameter is between 2 and 50 μm and whose range of particle size distribution of average particle diameter is above 0μm and not greater than 7 μm.
摘要翻译： 在具有支撑体和一个或多个覆盖层的充电构件中，充电构件的表面的十点平均表面粗糙度，充电构件的表面的高度，部件的面积 的山丘，以及高度为H（mum）的山丘所围绕的区域的区域以及高度不小于高度H（mum）的其他山丘，并且不包括高度大于 0.5H（mum）满足特定的关系。 此外，充电构件的表面层含有平均粒径为2〜50μm的高分子化合物颗粒，其平均粒径的粒径分布范围在0μm以上且7μm以下。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06962746B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US10410299
申请日：2003-04-10
申请人： Tomohito Taniguchi , Hiroshi Inoue , Hiroyuki Osada , Seiji Tsuru , Hisao Kato , Noriaki Kuroda , Atsushi Ikeda , Toshihiro Otaka , Shinji Doi
发明人： Tomohito Taniguchi , Hiroshi Inoue , Hiroyuki Osada , Seiji Tsuru , Hisao Kato , Noriaki Kuroda , Atsushi Ikeda , Toshihiro Otaka , Shinji Doi
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233 , Y10T428/25
摘要： In a conductive member having a support and provided thereon at least one cover layer, the cover layer has a surface layer, and the surface layer contains fine particles. In the surface layer, fine particles present at the surface-layer lower part corresponding to a range within 30% of the total layer thickness from the lowermost plane have an average particle diameter which is larger than the average particle diameter of fine particles present at the surface-layer upper part corresponding to a range within 30% of the total layer thickness from the uppermost plane. A process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus have such a conductive member.
摘要翻译： 在具有支撑并在其上设置有至少一个覆盖层的导电构件中，覆盖层具有表面层，并且表面层包含细颗粒。 在表面层中，存在于表层下部的与最低平面的总层厚度的30％以内的范围的微粒的平均粒径大于存在于该层的细粒的平均粒径 表面层上部对应于从最上面平面的总层厚度的30％以内的范围。 处理盒和电子照相设备具有这种导电构件。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08298670B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US13269172
申请日：2011-10-07
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233 , G03G15/0818 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Provided is the following electro-conductive member for electrophotography. The electrical resistance of the member hardly increases even by long-term energization, and hence the member is conducive to stable formation of high-quality electrophotographic images. The electro-conductive member for electrophotography, comprises: an electro-conductive mandrel and an electro-conductive layer, wherein said electro-conductive layer contains an A-B-A type triblock copolymer in which an A-block is a polystyrene having a cation exchange group, and a B-block is a polyolefin, and wherein said A-B-A type triblock copolymer forms a microphase-separated structure comprising a matrix phase formed of said B-block, and one phase formed of the A-block and having a structure selected from the group consisting of a cylindrical structure, a bicontinuous structure and a lamellar structure.
摘要翻译： 提供以下用于电子照相的导电构件。 即使长期通电，构件的电阻几乎不增加，因此该构件有利于稳定地形成高质量的电子照相图像。 用于电子照相的导电构件包括：导电芯棒和导电层，其中所述导电层包含ABA型三嵌段共聚物，其中A嵌段是具有阳离子交换基团的聚苯乙烯，以及 B嵌段是聚烯烃，并且其中所述ABA型三嵌段共聚物形成微相分离结构，其包含由所述B嵌段形成的基体相和由A嵌段形成的一相，并且具有选自以下的结构： 圆柱形结构，双连续结构和层状结构。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120020700A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13246828
申请日：2011-09-27
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G15/0233 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2962
摘要： Provided is an electroconductive member that can demonstrate stable performance for a long period of time with an electric resistance value being hardly changed even by electrical conduction for a long period of time.An electroconductive member has a conductive mandrel, and a conductive layer provided on the outer periphery of the conductive mandrel. The conductive layer includes an organic polymeric compound as a binder, and a conductive particle dispersed in the organic polymeric compound, and the particle includes an organic-inorganic hybrid polymer having a specific structure.
摘要翻译： 提供一种导电构件，其能够长时间地表现出稳定的性能，并且即使长时间的电传导，电阻值几乎不变化。 导电构件具有导电心轴，以及设置在导电心轴外周上的导电层。 导电层包括作为粘合剂的有机聚合化合物和分散在有机聚合物中的导电颗粒，并且该颗粒包括具有特定结构的有机 - 无机杂化聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US07172015B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10920359
申请日：2004-08-18
申请人： Haruo Miura , Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Tomohiro Naruse , Toshio Hattori
发明人： Haruo Miura , Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Tomohiro Naruse , Toshio Hattori
CPC分类号： F28D9/0062 , F28F3/025 , F28F9/00 , F28F2250/102
摘要： A heat exchanger used in a screw air compressor has a low temperature chamber through which low temperature fluid flows and a high temperature chamber through which high temperature fluid flows. The low temperature chamber and the high temperature chamber are separated by a partition plate. The high temperature chambers and the low temperature chambers are alternately arranged in layers, so that the low temperature chambers are disposed at both ends in a layered direction. Additionally, the flowing direction of the low temperature fluid in the low temperature chambers and the flowing direction of the high temperature fluid in the high temperature chambers are substantially orthogonal to each other.
摘要翻译： 用于螺杆空气压缩机的热交换器具有低温流体流过的低温室和高温流体流过的高温室。 低温室和高温室由隔板隔开。 高温室和低温室交替排列成层状，使得低温室分层设置在两端。 此外，低温室中的低温流体的流动方向和高温室中的高温流体的流动方向基本上彼此正交。
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公开(公告)号：US20050082044A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10920359
申请日：2004-08-18
申请人： Haruo Miura , Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Tomohiro Naruse , Toshio Hattori
发明人： Haruo Miura , Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Tomohiro Naruse , Toshio Hattori
CPC分类号： F28D9/0062 , F28F3/025 , F28F9/00 , F28F2250/102
摘要： A heat exchanger used in a screw air compressor has a low temperature chamber through which low temperature fluid flows and a high temperature chamber through which high temperature fluid flows. The low temperature chamber and the high temperature chamber are separated by a partition plate. The high temperature chambers and the low temperature chambers are alternately arranged in layers, so that the low temperature chambers are disposed at both ends in a layered direction. Additionally, the flowing direction of the low temperature fluid in the low temperature chambers and the flowing direction of the high temperature fluid in the high temperature chambers are substantially orthogonal to each other.
摘要翻译： 用于螺杆空气压缩机的热交换器具有低温流体流过的低温室和高温流体流过的高温室。 低温室和高温室由隔板隔开。 高温室和低温室交替排列成层状，使得低温室分层设置在两端。 此外，低温室中的低温流体的流动方向和高温室中的高温流体的流动方向基本上彼此正交。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09023465B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US13246828
申请日：2011-09-27
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G15/0233 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2962
摘要： Provided is an electroconductive member that can demonstrate stable performance for a long period of time with an electric resistance value being hardly changed even by electrical conduction for a long period of time. An electroconductive member has a conductive mandrel, and a conductive layer provided on the outer periphery of the conductive mandrel. The conductive layer includes an organic polymeric compound as a binder, and a conductive particle dispersed in the organic polymeric compound, and the particle includes an organic-inorganic hybrid polymer having a specific structure.
摘要翻译： 提供一种导电构件，其能够长时间地表现出稳定的性能，并且即使长时间的电传导，电阻值几乎不变化。 导电构件具有导电心轴，以及设置在导电心轴外周上的导电层。 导电层包括作为粘合剂的有机聚合化合物和分散在有机聚合物中的导电颗粒，并且该颗粒包括具有特定结构的有机 - 无机杂化聚合物。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120308261A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13572303
申请日：2012-08-10
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233 , G03G15/0818 , G03G15/1685 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31931 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： Provided is a conductive member for electrophotography whose electrical resistance hardly increases even by long-term application of a high voltage. The conductive member for electrophotography is a conductive member for electrophotography, including: a conductive support; and a conductive elastic layer, in which: the elastic layer contains an A-B-A type block copolymer constituted of a non-ion conducting block (A block) and an ion conducting block (B block) having an ion exchange group; the block copolymer forms a microphase-separated structure; and the A block forms any structure selected from the group consisting of a spherical structure, a cylindrical structure, and a bicontinuous structure, and the B block forms a matrix for the structure.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于电子照相的导电构件，其电阻几乎不增加，即使长期施加高电压。 电子照相用导电部件是电子照相用导电部件，包括：导电性支持体; 和导电性弹性层，其中：弹性层含有由非离子传导性嵌段（A嵌段）和具有离子交换基的离子传导性嵌段（B嵌段）构成的A-B-A型嵌段共聚物， 嵌段共聚物形成微相分离结构; 并且A块形成从由球形结构，圆柱形结构和双连续结构组成的组中选择的任何结构，并且B嵌段形成用于该结构的基质。
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9.发明申请ELECTRO-CONDUCTIVE MEMBER FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权电子显微镜，电子显微镜和电子照相设备的电导体公开(公告)号：US20120027456A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13269172
申请日：2011-10-07
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233 , G03G15/0818 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Provided is the following electro-conductive member for electrophotography. The electrical resistance of the member hardly increases even by long-term energization, and hence the member is conducive to stable formation of high-quality electrophotographic images. The electro-conductive member for electrophotography, comprises: an electro-conductive mandrel and an electro-conductive layer, wherein said electro-conductive layer contains an A-B-A type triblock copolymer in which an A-block is a polystyrene having a cation exchange group, and a B-block is a polyolefin, and wherein said A-B-A type triblock copolymer forms a microphase-separated structure comprising a matrix phase formed of said B-block, and one phase formed of the A-block and having a structure selected from the group consisting of a cylindrical structure, a bicontinuous structure and a lamellar structure.
摘要翻译： 提供以下用于电子照相的导电构件。 即使长期通电，构件的电阻几乎不增加，因此该构件有利于稳定地形成高质量的电子照相图像。 用于电子照相的导电构件包括：导电芯棒和导电层，其中所述导电层包含ABA型三嵌段共聚物，其中A嵌段是具有阳离子交换基团的聚苯乙烯，以及 B嵌段是聚烯烃，并且其中所述ABA型三嵌段共聚物形成微相分离结构，其包含由所述B嵌段形成的基体相和由A嵌段形成的一相，并且具有选自以下的结构： 圆柱形结构，双连续结构和层状结构。
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公开(公告)号：US06679689B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US09725907
申请日：2000-11-30
申请人： Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Haruo Miura
发明人： Kazuki Takahashi , Seiji Tsuru , Minoru Taniyama , Haruo Miura
IPC分类号： F03C200
CPC分类号： F04C29/04 , F04C23/00 , F04C23/001 , F04C29/005 , F04C29/023 , Y10T137/2521 , Y10T137/86381
摘要： A package-type screw compressor includes a low-pressure stage state compressor and a high-pressure stage compressor. Motive power is transmitted from an electric motor to the two compressors via a speed increaser. The discharge gas, compressed and heated to a high temperature by the low-pressure stage compressor, is cooled by an intercooler. The discharge gas, compressed and heated to a high temperature by the high-pressure stage compressor, is cooled by an aftercooler. A casing of the intercooler and that of the aftercooler are formed integrally with a speed increaser casing, reducing the number of component parts. A cooler portion, formed by the intercooler and the aftercooler, is spaced from the speed increaser casing, thereby preventing heat, produced by the compressed air, from being transmitted to the speed increaser casing.
摘要翻译： 包装式螺杆压缩机包括低压级状态压缩机和高压级压缩机。 动力通过增速器从电动机传递到两台压缩机。 通过低压级压缩机压缩并加热到高温的放电气体被中间冷却器冷却。 通过高压级压缩机压缩并加热到高温的放电气体由后冷却器冷却。 中间冷却器和后冷器的壳体与增速器壳体一体地形成，减少了部件的数量。 由中间冷却器和后冷却器形成的冷却器部分与增速器壳体间隔开，从而防止由压缩空气产生的热量传递到增速器壳体。
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