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公开(公告)号:US12000379B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US18006092
申请日:2021-07-01
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Dan Hilton , Johnny Nielsen
CPC classification number: F03D17/00 , F03D1/02 , F03D7/0204 , F05B2270/328 , F05B2270/329 , F05B2270/331
Abstract: A wind turbine system comprising: a wind turbine; and a monitoring system, wherein the wind turbine comprises: a tower; an arm extending from the tower, a rotor-nacelle assembly (RNA) carried by the arm; and a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) sensor carried by the arm or the RNA. The monitoring system is configured to receive position data from the GNSS sensor and obtain a moment or force measurement on the basis of the position data.
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公开(公告)号:US20230272777A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-31
申请号:US18006092
申请日:2021-07-01
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Dan Hilton , Johnny Nielsen
CPC classification number: F03D17/00 , F03D7/0204 , F03D1/02 , F05B2270/328 , F05B2270/329 , F05B2270/331
Abstract: A wind turbine system comprising: a wind turbine; and a monitoring system, wherein the wind turbine comprises: a tower; an arm extending from the tower, a rotor-nacelle assembly (RNA) carried by the arm; and a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) sensor carried by the arm or the RNA. The monitoring system is configured to receive position data from the GNSS sensor and obtain a moment or force measurement on the basis of the position data.
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公开(公告)号:US11415110B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-16
申请号:US17254800
申请日:2019-06-20
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Pradeep Bosukonda , Tobias Østergaard Rossel , Johnny Nielsen
Abstract: A wind turbine blade is provided comprising a main blade portion and a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) element. The main blade portion has a shell defining an outer aerodynamic surface of the blade. The LIDAR element is disposed within a volume bounded by the outer aerodynamic surface and comprises at least one LIDAR system configured to transmit light beams away from the blade and to detect reflected light beams incident upon the blade.
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公开(公告)号:US11384738B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-12
申请号:US16957096
申请日:2018-12-11
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Johnny Nielsen , Jacob Deleuran Grunnet
Abstract: Embodiments herein describe a method and associated controller for a wind turbine. The method comprises determining one or more characteristics of a sensor signal received from a mechanical sensor of the wind turbine; determining, based on the one or more characteristics of the sensor signal, an icing condition of the wind turbine; and controlling operation of one or more wind turbine systems based on the determined icing condition.
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公开(公告)号:US11078884B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-03
申请号:US16314000
申请日:2017-06-29
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Johnny Nielsen
Abstract: A wind turbine includes a wind direction sensor, a yawing system, and a control system for yawing the wind turbine rotor relative to the wind. The control system measures a wind direction parameter by the wind direction sensor Over time a group of data sets is obtained and a wind direction offset is determined from the group of data sets which is used to adjust the wind direction parameter. The adjusted wind direction parameter is then used in the controlling of the wind turbine.
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公开(公告)号:US20190085823A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16088268
申请日:2017-04-04
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor: Tobias Gybel Hovgaard , Johnny Nielsen , Peter Fogh Odgaard
CPC classification number: F03D7/0224 , F03D1/00 , F03D7/0272 , F03D7/0296 , F03D7/04 , F03D13/20 , F03D17/00 , F05B2220/30 , F05B2240/221 , F05B2240/30 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2260/71 , F05B2260/74 , F05B2260/80 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2260/96 , F05B2270/1032 , F05B2270/1033 , F05B2270/20 , F05B2270/304 , F05B2270/334 , F05B2270/335 , F05B2270/402 , F05B2270/807 , G05B17/02 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/728
Abstract: The invention relates to control of a wind turbine comprising a plurality of multi-axial accelerometers mounted at different positions in the nacelle and/or in a top portion of the tower. The position and orientation of each accelerometer as mounted is obtained, accelerations in at least two different directions by each accelerometer are measured during operation of the wind turbine. From a number of predetermined mode shapes for the movement of the wind turbine is then determined an absolute position of at least one of the accelerometers during operation of the wind turbine based on the measured accelerations, the mount position and orientation of each accelerometer and the pre-determined mode shapes. Hereby a more precise absolute position during operation is obtained which can be used in the controlling of the turbine.
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公开(公告)号:US20240068444A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18271768
申请日:2022-01-11
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
CPC classification number: F03D7/048 , F03D7/0264 , F03D80/001 , F05B2270/80
Abstract: The invention provides a computer-implemented method of controlling operation of a wind turbine in which a plurality of wind turbine zones are defined. The method comprises, for each of the plurality of wind turbine zones: receiving sensor data from at least one electromagnetic radiation sensor arranged to monitor the respective wind turbine zone; and, determining, based on the received sensor data, whether one or more people are in the respective wind turbine zone. The method comprises selecting an operational mode of the wind turbine based on the determination as to which of the plurality of zones have one or more people therein, and controlling the wind turbine to operate in the selected operational mode.
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公开(公告)号:US20230243342A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-03
申请号:US18010780
申请日:2021-06-14
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Ines Pinto Frutuoso , Johnny Nielsen , Fabio Caponetti
CPC classification number: F03D80/40 , F03D7/02 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/323 , F05B2270/324 , F05B2270/325 , F05B2270/327
Abstract: A first aspect of the invention provides a method of controlling a rotor of a wind turbine, the method comprising: obtaining a determination of whether there is ice on the rotor; obtaining one or more factors; generating an ice likelihood based on the obtained one or more factors, wherein the ice likelihood is indicative of whether it is likely that ice is building up on the rotor or thawing on the rotor; generating a confidence level based on the determination and the ice likelihood, wherein the confidence level provides an indication of the confidence that the determination is true; and controlling the wind turbine based on the confidence level.
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公开(公告)号:US11313355B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-26
申请号:US16959125
申请日:2018-12-11
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Johnny Nielsen , Lars Glavind
IPC: F03D17/00
Abstract: A method for monitoring a wind turbine comprises monitoring an acoustic signal and/or a vibrational signal within a tower of the wind turbine, analyzing the signal to identify one or more predetermined characteristic indicative of an event within the tower, recognizing the event has occurred based on the predetermined characteristic and generating an output based on the recognized event. The one or more predetermined characteristic being at least one of: an amplitude of the signal, a duration of the signal, a shape of the signal, one or more frequencies present in the signal and an energy of the signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11248583B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US16076648
申请日:2017-02-10
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor: Lars Glavind , Ib Svend Olesen , Morten Thøgersen , Kristian Kiib , Johnny Nielsen
IPC: F03D7/02
Abstract: A yaw sensor for a wind turbine comprises a plurality of rotary switches, each configured to be coupled to a yaw drive gearbox of a wind turbine nacelle, the rotary switches each being operable to activate and deactivate respective associated electrical contacts in dependence on an amount of yaw rotation of the nacelle relative to a start position.
Each electrical contact is active at a plurality of first yaw rotation ranges with respect to the start position, and inactive at a plurality of second yaw rotation ranges with respect to the start position, the first and second yaw rotation ranges being interleaved.
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