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公开(公告)号：US20090294119A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12455055
申请日：2009-05-28
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B23/06 , E21B33/128 , E21B33/1295
CPC分类号： E21B33/129 , E21B33/1292
摘要： A retrievable large bore packer for providing an annular seal and an anchor system in a well bore. Ports are provided behind the slips to prevent debris build-up and allow the slips to release. These ports, in a thin walled tubing, allow the collapse of the tubing behind the slips to aid removal of the packer if the sealing element does not release. The slip arrangement is mounted entirely above the sealing element to remove the requirement to seal between the slips and the inner bore of the packer. In this way the packer can have a large bore. Further flow paths are provided through the packer above the seal to prevent debris build-up above the sealing element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在井眼中提供环形密封件和锚固系统的可回收的大孔封隔器。 端口设置在滑块后面，以防止碎屑积聚并允许滑块释放。 如果密封元件不释放，这些端口处于薄壁管道中，允许在滑动件后面的管道塌陷以帮助去除封隔器。 滑动装置完全安装在密封元件的上方，以消除在滑动件和封隔器的内孔之间的密封的要求。 以这种方式，封隔器可以具有大的孔。 通过密封件上方的封隔器提供进一步的流动路径，以防止在密封元件上方产生杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US08327929B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12218599
申请日：2008-07-16
CPC分类号： E21B33/1216 , E21B33/128
摘要： A support assembly for a deformable sealing element of a downhole tool such as a packer, bridge plug or straddle. The support assembly has first and second support devices at each end of the sealing element with each device having an elastically deformable support member adapted to be located between the respective end of the sealing element and an actuating member of the downhole tool. Additionally, a guide member with an inclined guide surface is provided such that the support member travels along the inclined surface when a force is exerted by the actuating member to expand the sealing element radially into abutment with a surface downhole. The support member moves radially outwards to support the respective end of the sealing element during deformation.
摘要翻译： 用于井下工具的可变形密封元件的支撑组件，例如封隔器，桥塞或跨骑。 支撑组件在密封元件的每个端部处具有第一和第二支撑装置，每个装置具有适于位于密封元件的相应端部和井下工具的致动构件之间的可弹性变形的支撑构件。 另外，具有倾斜导向表面的引导构件被设置成使得当致动构件施加力时，支撑构件沿着倾斜表面行进，以将密封元件径向膨胀以与井下的表面邻接。 支撑构件径向向外移动以在变形期间支撑密封元件的相应端部。
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公开(公告)号：US20090065191A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12218599
申请日：2008-07-16
CPC分类号： E21B33/1216 , E21B33/128
摘要： A support assembly for a deformable sealing element of a downhole tool such as a packer, bridge plug or straddle. The support assembly has first and second support devices at each end of the sealing element with each device having an elastically deformable support member adapted to be located between the respective end of the sealing element and an actuating member of the downhole tool. Additionally, a guide member with an inclined guide surface is provided such that the support member travels along the inclined surface when a force is exerted by the actuating member to expand the sealing element radially into abutment with a surface downhole. The support member moves radially outwards to support the respective end of the sealing element during deformation.
摘要翻译： 用于井下工具的可变形密封元件的支撑组件，例如封隔器，桥塞或跨骑。 支撑组件在密封元件的每个端部处具有第一和第二支撑装置，每个装置具有适于位于密封元件的相应端部和井下工具的致动构件之间的可弹性变形的支撑构件。 另外，具有倾斜导向表面的引导构件被设置成使得当致动构件施加力时，支撑构件沿着倾斜表面行进，以将密封元件径向膨胀以与井下的表面邻接。 支撑构件径向向外移动以在变形期间支撑密封元件的相应端部。
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公开(公告)号：US08602107B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12800435
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Michael A. Reid
发明人： Michael A. Reid
CPC分类号： E21B41/00 , E21B23/04 , E21B34/066 , E21B34/10 , Y10T137/86638
摘要： A downhole hydraulic control tool comprising a substantially tubular body adapted for connection in a tubing string, the body including a throughbore arranged coaxially with a bore of the tubing string and one or more pockets arranged on a wall of the body, the pockets including a hydraulic power source and at least two control lines, wherein the device includes a pump to drive the hydraulic fluid through the control lines and a switchable flow mechanism for switching the flow of pumped fluid between the at least two control lines, and a switchable flow mechanism and a method of operating one or more downhole devices from a downhole located hydraulic control tool.
摘要翻译： 一种井下液压控制工具，包括适于在管柱中连接的基本上管状的主体，所述主体包括与所述管柱的孔同轴布置的通孔和布置在所述主体的壁上的一个或多个凹穴，所述凹部包括液压 电源和至少两个控制线，其中所述装置包括泵，以通过所述控制线驱动所述液压流体;以及可切换流动机构，用于在所述至少两个控制线之间切换泵送流体的流动，以及可切换流动机构和 一种从井下位置的液压控制工具操作一个或多个井下装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08522886B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US12312047
申请日：2007-10-23
IPC分类号： E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/08 , E21B34/066
摘要： A downhole apparatus adapted to be run on a workstring in a well bore. The apparatus has a body including ports and a valve which is rotatable to open and close the ports to selectively allow fluid flow through the body between regions of a well bore above and below the apparatus. The valve is rotated via a gearbox and motor in the apparatus. A sealing arrangement between the valve and body is also described. A method of running the apparatus in a well bore and monitoring pressure above the apparatus in order to control opening and closing of the valve under predetermined conditions is presented.
摘要翻译： 井下设备，适于在井眼中的工作绳上运行。 该装置具有主体，其包括端口和阀，其可旋转以打开和关闭端口，以选择性地允许流体在设备上方和下方的井眼的区域之间流过本体。 阀门通过设备中的齿轮箱和电机旋转。 还描述了阀和阀体之间的密封装置。 提出了一种在井眼中运行设备并监测设备上方的压力以便在预定条件下控制阀的打开和关闭的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5379837A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US71255
申请日：1993-06-04
申请人： Michael A. Reid
发明人： Michael A. Reid
CPC分类号： E21B23/02
摘要： A lock member (10) is disclosed for securing to a lock structure (14) in a conduit. The lock member (10) comprises a housing (24), a shoulder (16) on the lock structure (10), a locking device (26) movably mounted on the housing (24) for movement between a first retracted position and a second extended position in which the locking device (26) enters a corresponding locking recess (30) in the lock structure (14). The shoulder (16) of the lock member (10) is movably mounted on the housing (24) between a first position in which, in use, the shoulder (16) bears upon the shoulder (18) of the locking structure (14) and the locking device (26) when in the extended position is disengaged from the surfaces of the locking recess (30) of the lock structure (14). When the shoulder (16) of the lock member (10) is in the second axial position, the locking device (26) bears upon a surface of the locking recess (30) so as to bear at least a portion of any load applied to an end of the lock member (10). The lock member (10) also includes a selective locking device (32) for selectively locking the shoulder (16) in the first position. The lock member is particularly advantageous when used in an oil or gas well and especially tubing in oil or gas wells. In this case, the lock member is in the form of a lock mandrel and the lock structure is in the form of a landing nipple.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于固定到管道中的锁定结构（14）的锁定构件（10）。 锁定构件（10）包括壳体（24），锁定结构（10）上的肩部（16），可移动地安装在壳体（24）上的锁定装置（26），用于在第一缩回位置和第二缩回位置 延伸位置，其中锁定装置（26）进入锁定结构（14）中的对应的锁定凹部（30）。 锁定构件（10）的肩部（16）在肩部（16）承载在锁定结构（14）的肩部（18）上的第一位置和第二位置之间可移动地安装在壳体（24）上， 并且所述锁定装置（26）在所述延伸位置处从所述锁定结构（14）的所述锁定凹部（30）的表面脱离时。 当锁定构件（10）的肩部（16）处于第二轴向位置时，锁定装置（26）承载在锁定凹部（30）的表面上，以便承受施加到 锁定构件（10）的端部。 锁定构件（10）还包括用于选择性地将肩部（16）锁定在第一位置的选择性锁定装置（32）。 当用于油井或气井，特别是在油井或气井中的油管时，锁定构件是特别有利的。 在这种情况下，锁定构件为锁定心轴的形式，并且锁定结构为着陆接头的形式。
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公开(公告)号：US08201622B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US11887505
申请日：2006-04-03
申请人： Michael A. Reid , Irvine C. Brown
发明人： Michael A. Reid , Irvine C. Brown
CPC分类号： E21B17/1007 , E21B17/12
摘要： A protection sleeve (12) for locking over a seal (72) in a wellbore is described. The sleeve (12) is adapted for releasable engagement to a running tool (14) and has a locking mechanism (28) comprising first and second tubula members and a collet (56) is provided. One tubular member includes a profile adapted to mate with a profile of the seal (72). The sleeve (12) may be located on a work string (14), including a rotary drill string, and the invention also relates to methods of running in, setting, carrying out an intervention operation and retrieving the sleeve in a single run. The invention has particular application in Through Tubing-Rotary Drilling (TTRD).
摘要翻译： 描述了用于锁定在井眼中的密封件（72）上的保护套筒（12）。 套筒（12）适于与行进工具（14）的可释放接合，并且具有包括第一和第二管构件的锁定机构（28），并且提供夹头（56）。 一个管状构件包括适于与密封件（72）的轮廓配合的轮廓。 套筒（12）可以位于包括旋转钻柱的工作线（14）上，并且本发明还涉及在单次运行中运行，设置，执行介入操作和检索套筒的方法。 本发明特别适用于直管式旋转钻（TTRD）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090071658A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11884976
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Michael A. Reid , Irvine C. Brown
发明人： Michael A. Reid , Irvine C. Brown
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B34/10 , E21B43/12 , E21B2034/002
摘要： A well tubing valve is described, having a substantially tubular body connected in a tubular string and a rotational valve member having at least one aperture. The valve member, which may be a sleeve having a part spherical surface, is rotationally moveable relative to the body to align and misalign the aperture in the valve member with a port in the body. The valve member is actuable to rotate relative to the body in a single direction, and moves from the open position to a closed position and back by rotation in the same sense. In an alternative embodiment, two such valves members are provided and each valve member is actuable from a common control line to at least three operating positions, to. incrementally adjust flow through the ports. Methods of operation are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了井管阀，其具有连接在管状管柱中的基本上管状的主体和具有至少一个孔的旋转阀构件。 可以是具有部分球形表面的套筒的阀构件可相对于主体旋转移动，以使阀构件中的孔与主体中的端口对准和不对准。 阀构件可以在单个方向上相对于主体旋转，并且以相同的意义通过旋转从打开位置移动到关闭位置和后退。 在替代实施例中，提供了两个这样的阀构件，并且每个阀构件可从公共控制线致动至至少三个操作位置。 通过端口逐渐调整流量。 还描述了操作方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06455466B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09618604
申请日：2000-07-17
IPC分类号： A01N302
摘要： This invention relates to compositions and methods for preserving plants and plant parts. In particular, it relates to compositions comprising compounds of Formula I to inhibit senescence in plants
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于保存植物和植物部分的组合物和方法。 特别地，本发明涉及包含式I化合物以抑制植物衰老的组合物
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5568836A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US464389
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Michael A. Reid
发明人： Michael A. Reid
CPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B17/023 , E21B17/06 , E21B41/00
摘要： A release device for releasably coupling a first object to a second object includes a first member (10) adapted to be coupled to the first object and a second member (20) adapted to be coupled to the second objects. A latch mechanism (12, 21, 28) releasably couples the first member (10) to the second member (20). A time delay mechanism (22, 23, 24, 26, 27) permits the latch mechanism (12, 21, 28) to decouple the first and second members (10, 20) only after a time interval has elapsed from initiation of the decoupling of the first and second member (10, 20).
摘要翻译： 用于将第一物体可释放地联接到第二物体的释放装置包括适于联接到第一物体的第一构件（10）和适于联接到第二物体的第二构件（20）。 闩锁机构（12,21,28）将第一构件（10）可释放地联接到第二构件（20）。 时间延迟机构（22,23,24,26,27）仅允许锁定机构（12,21,28）在从解耦开始经过时间间隔之后解耦第一和第二构件（10,20） 的第一和第二构件（10,20）。
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