公开(公告)号：US10093693B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-09

申请号：US14433176

申请日：2013-11-01

申请人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

发明人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

IPC分类号： C07D401/10 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07F9/6558 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C07F9/58 ,  C07F7/08 ,  G02F1/15

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I): General Formula (I) where X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R1 and R2 are each independently a monovalent substituent; A− and B− are each independently a monovalent anion; and Y is represented by the following general formula (II) or (III): General Formula (II) General Formula (III) where X9, X10, X11, X12, X13, X14, X15, X16, X17, and X18 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.

公开(公告)号：US09632385B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-25

申请号：US13849079

申请日：2013-03-22

申请人： Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Mamiko Inoue

发明人： Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Mamiko Inoue

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F2001/1552

摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic display device including a display substrate, a display electrode provided on the display substrate, a first electrochromic layer provided on the display electrode, an intermediate display electrode provided above the first electrochromic layer separately from the first electrochromic layer, a second electrochromic layer provided on and contacting the intermediate display electrode, an opposed substrate, an opposed electrode provided on the opposed substrate, and an electrolyte solution provided between a surface of the display substrate on which the display electrode is formed and a surface of the opposed substrate on which the opposed electrode is formed, wherein the intermediate display electrode contains a rod-shaped, whisker-shaped, or long-fiber-shaped electrically conductive fine particle, and at least a portion of a space in the electrically conductive fine particle is filled with a material forming the second electrochromic layer.

公开(公告)号：US09500926B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US14772632

申请日：2014-01-16

申请人： Koh Fujimura ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani

发明人： Koh Fujimura ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  G02F2001/1536 ,  G02F2001/1552

摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic display element, including a display substrate, a display electrode, an electrochromic layer, an opposed electrode, and an opposed substrate, wherein the electrochromic layer is formed on the display electrode, a liquid crystal composition that includes a low-molecular liquid crystal and an ionic liquid is present between the display electrode and the opposed electrode, and the ionic liquid includes a tetracyanoboric acid ion and/or tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphoric acid ion as an anionic component.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示元件，包括显示基板，显示电极，电致变色层，相对电极和相对基板，其中电致变色层形成在显示电极上，液晶组合物包括低分子量 液晶和离子液体存在于显示电极和相对电极之间，离子液体包括四氰基硼酸离子和/或三（五氟乙基）三氟磷酸离子作为阴离子组分。

公开(公告)号：US20130258439A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13853136

申请日：2013-03-29

申请人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

发明人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

IPC分类号： G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  Y10T29/49117

摘要： Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an electrochromic display device, including a step of applying and attaching a fine particle with a predetermined particle diameter to a display substrate, a step of film-forming a transparent electrically conductive film after the fine particle is applied thereto, a step of removing the fine particle to remove a transparent electrically conductive film attached to a surface of the fine particle and to form a display electrode having a fine through-hole at a position at which the fine particle has been attached thereto, and a step of forming an electrochromic layer on the display electrode.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示装置的制造方法，包括将具有规定粒径的微粒施加到显示基板上的工序，将微细粒子涂布后的透明导电膜成膜工序， 除去微粒以除去附着在细颗粒表面上的透明导电膜并形成在其附着微粒的位置上具有细孔的显示电极的步骤，以及步骤 在显示电极上形成电致变色层。

公开(公告)号：US20130250394A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

申请号：US13849079

申请日：2013-03-22

申请人： Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Mamiko Inoue

发明人： Yoshinori Okada ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Mamiko Inoue

IPC分类号： G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F2001/1552

摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic display device including a display substrate, a display electrode provided on the display substrate, a first electrochromic layer provided on the display electrode, an intermediate display electrode provided above the first electrochromic layer separately from the first electrochromic layer, a second electrochromic layer provided on and contacting the intermediate display electrode, an opposed substrate, an opposed electrode provided on the opposed substrate, and an electrolyte solution provided between a surface of the display substrate on which the display electrode is formed and a surface of the opposed substrate on which the opposed electrode is formed, wherein the intermediate display electrode contains a rod-shaped, whisker-shaped, or long-fiber-shaped electrically conductive fine particle, and at least a portion of a space in the electrically conductive fine particle is filled with a material forming the second electrochromic layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示装置，包括显示基板，设置在显示基板上的显示电极，设置在显示电极上的第一电致变色层，与第一电致变色层分开设置在第一电致变色层上方的中间显示电极，第二电致变色 设置在中间显示电极上并与之接触的层，相对基板，设置在相对基板上的相对电极和设置在其上形成有显示电极的显示基板的表面和相对基板的表面之间的电解液 形成相对电极，其中中间显示电极包含棒状晶须形或长纤维状的导电细颗粒，并且导电细颗粒中的至少一部分空间填充有 形成第二电致变色层的材料。

公开(公告)号：US09389480B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US13853136

申请日：2013-03-29

申请人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

发明人： Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  Y10T29/49117

摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic display device can include a step of applying and attaching a fine particle with a predetermined particle diameter to a display substrate, a step of film-forming a transparent electrically conductive film after the fine particle is applied thereto, a step of removing the fine particle to remove a transparent electrically conductive film attached to a surface of the fine particle and to form a display electrode having a fine through-hole at a position at which the fine particle has been attached thereto, and a step of forming an electrochromic layer on the display electrode.

摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置的制造方法可以包括以下步骤：将具有规定粒径的微粒子施加到显示基板上，在将微粒子施加到其上之后成膜透明导电膜的工序， 除去细颗粒以除去附着在细颗粒表面上的透明导电膜，并形成在其上附着微粒的位置上具有细孔的显示电极，以及形成步骤 显示电极上的电致变色层。

公开(公告)号：US20150274761A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14433176

申请日：2013-11-01

申请人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

发明人： Toshiya Sagisaka ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Takashi Okada ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim ,  Keiichiroh Yutani ,  Tamotsu Horiuchi ,  Mamiko Inoue

IPC分类号： C07F9/6558 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C07F9/58 ,  G02F1/15

CPC分类号： C07F9/65583 ,  C07D401/10 ,  C07D401/14 ,  C07F7/0836 ,  C07F9/58 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1044 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F2203/02

摘要： To provide an electrochromic compound, represented by the following general formula (I): General Formula (I) where X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R1 and R2 are each independently a monovalent substituent; A− and B− are each independently a monovalent anion; and Y is represented by the following general formula (II) or (III): General Formula (II) General Formula (III) where X9, X10, X12, X13, X14, X15, X16, X17, and X18 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.

摘要翻译： 为了提供由以下通式（I）表示的电致变色化合物：其中X 1，X 2，X 3，X 4，X 5，X 6，X 7和X 8各自独立地为氢原子或一价取代基的通式（I） R1和R2各自独立地为一价取代基; A-和B-各自独立地为一价阴离子; 其中X 9，X 10，X 12，X 13，X 14，X 15，X 16，X 17和X 18各自独立地为 氢原子或一价取代基。

公开(公告)号：US09041997B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US14114310

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/157

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1552 ,  G02F2201/16 ,  G02F2201/34 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/08 ,  G09G2310/0251

摘要： An electro-chromic display element includes a display electrode 1 provided on a display substrate 1b an electro-chromic layer 3 provided on the display electrode 1; multiple opposing electrodes 2 which are provided on an opposing substrate 2b and which are arranged to oppose the display electrode 1; an electrolytic layer 4 provided between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2; and an erasing electrode 5 placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2 and which is arranged such that the electro-chromic layer 3 is placed between the third electrode and the display electrode 1.

摘要翻译： 电镀显示元件包括显示电极1，显示电极1设置在显示基板1b上，设置在显示电极1上的电致发光层3; 多个相对电极2设置在相对的基板2b上并被布置成与显示电极1相对; 设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间的电解质层4; 以及设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间的擦除电极5，其布置成使得电致发色层3位于第三电极和显示电极1之间。

公开(公告)号：US20140078569A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US14114310

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

发明人： Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Akishige Murakami ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji ,  Sukchan Kim

IPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F1/157

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/157 ,  G02F1/163 ,  G02F2001/1552 ,  G02F2201/16 ,  G02F2201/34 ,  G09G3/38 ,  G09G2300/08 ,  G09G2310/0251

摘要： An electro-chromic display element, and a display apparatus and a driving method using the same are provided.The electro-chromic display element includes at least a display substrate 1b; a display electrode 1 provided on the display substrate 1b; an electro-chromic layer 3 provided on the display electrode 1; an opposing substrate 2b; multiple opposing electrodes 2 which are provided on the opposing substrate 2b and which are arranged to oppose the display electrode 1; and an electrolytic layer 4 provided such that it is placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2. The electro-chromic display element further includes an erasing electrode 5, which is a third electrode which is placed between the display electrode 1 and the multiple opposing electrodes 2 and which is arranged such that the electro-chromic layer 3 is placed between the third electrode and the display electrode 1.

摘要翻译： 提供一种电铬显示元件，以及显示装置及使用其的驱动方法。 电色显示元件至少包括显示基板1b; 设置在显示基板1b上的显示电极1; 设在显示电极1上的电镀层3; 相对基板2b; 多个相对电极2设置在相对的基板2b上并且布置成与显示电极1相对; 以及电解质层4，其设置在显示电极1和多个相对电极2之间。电致发光显示元件还包括擦除电极5，其是放置在显示电极1和显示电极1之间的第三电极 多个相对电极2被布置成使得电致发色层3被放置在第三电极和显示电极1之间。

公开(公告)号：US20130335802A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US13891365

申请日：2013-05-10

申请人： Sukchan Kim ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

发明人： Sukchan Kim ,  Tohru Yashiro ,  Koh Fujimura ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Shigenobu Hirano ,  Yoshihisa Naijo ,  Yoshinori Okada ,  Kazuaki Tsuji

IPC分类号： G02F1/155

CPC分类号： G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/163

摘要： An electrochromic display device includes an electrochromic display element including a display electrode, an electrochromic layer provided on the display electrode, an opposing electrode facing the display electrode, and an electrolyte layer sandwiched between the display electrode and the opposing electrode. The electrochromic display device further includes a switching element, and a electric storage element. The display electrode is connected with the opposing electrode by a power source or the electric storage element via the switching element, and when performing driving, part of electric charges, which are stored in the electrochromic display element, are applied for charging the electric storage element, or electric charges in the electric storage element that has been charged are used for driving the electrochromic display element.

摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置包括电显示元件，其包括显示电极，设置在显示电极上的电致变色层，面对显示电极的相对电极和夹在显示电极与相对电极之间的电解质层。 电致变色显示装置还包括开关元件和电存储元件。 显示电极通过电源或存储元件经由开关元件与对置电极连接，并且当执行驱动时，存储在电致变色显示元件中的部分电荷被施加用于对蓄电元件充电 或已经充电的蓄电元件中的电荷用于驱动电致变色显示元件。