摘要:
Provided are expression vectors for generating an immune response to a mucin. The vectors comprise a transcription unit encoding a secretable polypeptide, the polypeptide comprising a secretory signal, a mucin antigen and CD40 ligand. Also provided are methods of generating an immune response against cells expressing a mucin by administering an effective amount of the vector. Further provided are methods of generating an immune response against cancer cells expressing a mucin in an individual by administering an effective amount of the vector. Still further provided are methods of overcoming anergy to a mucin self antigen by administering an effective amount of the vector.
摘要:
Provided are expression vectors for generating an immune response to a mucin. The vectors comprise a transcription unit encoding a secretable polypeptide, the polypeptide comprising a secretory signal, a mucin antigen and CD40 ligand. Also provided are methods of generating an immune response against cells expressing a mucin by administering an effective amount of the vector. Further provided are methods of generating an immune response against cancer cells expressing a mucin in an individual by administering an effective amount of the vector. Still further provided are methods of overcoming anergy to a mucin self antigen by administering an effective amount of the vector.
摘要:
Provided are methods of generating an immune response to any of various antigens including foreign antigens such as infectious agent antigens. In general, the method comprises administering an expression vector encoding a transcription unit encoding a secretable fusion protein, the fusion protein containing the foreign antigen and CD40 ligand and also administering the encoded fusion protein. In another approach, an immune response to the foreign antigen is elicited using the encoded fusion protein without administering the vector. The invention methods may be used to immunize an individual against an infectious agent such as influenza virus. Methods of obtaining an immune response in older individuals also is described.
摘要:
Provided are methods of generating an immune response to any of various antigens including foreign antigens such as infectious agent antigens. In general, the method comprises administering an expression vector encoding a transcription unit encoding a secretable fusion protein, the fusion protein containing the foreign antigen and CD40 ligand and also administering the encoded fusion protein. In another approach, an immune response to the foreign antigen is elicited using the encoded fusion protein without administering the vector. The invention methods may be used to immunize an individual against an infectious agent such as influenza virus. Methods of obtaining an immune response in older individuals also is described.
摘要:
Provided are methods of generating an immune response to an antigen. The method comprises priming an individual by administering an expression vector encoding the antigen. The vectors comprises a transcription unit encoding a secretable fusion protein, the fusion protein containing an antigen and CD40 ligand. Administration of a fusion protein containing the antigen and CD40 ligand is used to enhance the immune response above that obtained by vector administration alone. The invention methods may be used to generate an immune response against cancer expressing a tumor antigen such as a mucin or human papilloma viral tumor antigen and to generate an immune response against an infectious agent. Also provided is a method for simultaneously producing the expression vector and the fusion protein.
摘要:
Provided are methods of generating an immune response to an antigen specifically associated with tumor vascular endothelial cells (TVECA). The method comprises administering to an individual an expression vector encoding the TVECA. The vector comprises a transcription unit encoding a secretable fusion protein, the fusion protein containing a TVECA and CD40 ligand. In other methods, administration of a fusion protein containing the TVECA and CD40 ligand is used to enhance the immune response above that obtained by vector administration alone. Further methods comprise the combination therapy using an expression vector encoding a secretable TVECA fusion protein and a tumor antigen vaccine.
摘要:
Provided are methods of generating an immune response to an antigen. The method comprises priming an individual by administering an expression vector encoding the antigen. The vectors comprises a transcription unit encoding a secretable fusion protein, the fusion protein containing an antigen and CD40 ligand. Administration of a fusion protein containing the antigen and CD40 ligand is used to enhance the immune response above that obtained by vector administration alone. The invention methods may be used to generate an immune response against cancer expressing a tumor antigen such as a mucin or human papilloma viral tumor antigen and to generate an immune response against an infectious agent. Also provided is a method for simultaneously producing the expression vector and the fusion protein.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating tumors, cancer and hyperproliferative diseases including psoriasis, genital warts and hyperproliferative cell growth diseases, including hyperproliferative keratinocyte diseases such as hyperkeratosis, ichthyosis, keratoderma or lichen planus. These compounds are described according to the chemical structure: where R1 is H, OH, F, Cl, Br, I, a C1-C6 optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group, an optionally substituted aryl group or a group; Ra is a H, OH, C1-C10, optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group, an optionally substituted O—(C1-C7 alkyl group) or O-aryl group, an amine group which is optionally substituted with at least one C1-C10 alkyl group which may be optionally substituted, or a single optionally substituted aryl group, biphenyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenearyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenebiphenyl group, heteroaryl group, heterocyclic group, (C1-C6) alkylene heteroaryl group or (C1-C6) alkylene heterocyclic group; R2 is a group; Rb is a H, OH, C1-C10, optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group, an optionally substituted O—(C1-C7 alkyl group) or O-aryl group, an amine group which is optionally substituted with at least one C1-C10 alkyl group which may be optionally substituted, or a single optionally substituted aryl group, biphenyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenearyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenebiphenyl group, heteroaryl group, heterocyclic group, (C1-C6) alkylene heteroaryl group or (C1-C6) alkylene heterocyclic group; R3 and R6 are each independently selected from H, OH, F, Cl, Br, I, a C1-C6 optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl group, an optionally substituted aryl group, a carbamate, alkylene carbamate, urethane or alkylene urethane; R4 is a group, wherein Rb is as described above; and R5 is a group, wherein Rb is as described above, with the proviso that at least one of R1 and R2 or R4 and R5 contains an Ra or Rb group which is an amine group which is optionally substituted with at least one C1-C10 alkyl group which may be optionally substituted, or a single optionally substituted aryl group, biphenyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenearyl group, (C1-C6) alkylenebiphenyl group, heteroaryl group, heterocyclic group, (C1-C6) alkylene heteroaryl group or (C1-C6) alkylene heterocyclic group; or a stereoisomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, and polymorph thereof.
摘要:
Provided are adenoviral vectors for generating an immune response to antigen. The vectors comprise a transcription unit encoding a secretable polypeptide, the polypeptide comprising a secretory signal sequence upstream of a tumor antigen upstream of CD40 ligand, which is missing all or substantially all of the transmembrane domain rendering CD40L secretable. Also provided are methods of generating an immune response against cells expressing a tumor antigen by administering an effective amount of the invention vector. Further provided are methods of generating an immune response against cancer expressing a tumor antigen in an individual by administering an effective amount of the invention vector. Still further provided are methods of generating immunity to infection by human papilloma virus (HPV) by administering an effective amount of the invention vector which enocodes the E6 or E7 protein of HPV. The immunity generated is long term.