摘要:
A system for translating a portrait-oriented software address to a portrait-oriented yet landscape-configured display address. Based on the orientation of a display device, an address translation system either passes the software address nullas isnull or translates the address to represent a portrait-oriented display address. A refresh address generator operates alternatively in column-forward and column-reverse modes, and additionally operates alternatively in row forward and row reverse modes to selectively rotate the image.
摘要:
A graphics system includes a frame buffer that includes one or more memory devices and a frame buffer interface coupled to the frame buffer. Each memory device in the frame buffer includes N banks. Each of the N banks includes multiple pages, and each page is configured to store data corresponding to a portion of a screen region. The frame buffer interface is configured to generate address used to store data corresponding to a frame of data in the frame buffer. The frame includes multiple screen regions. The frame buffer interface is configured to generate addresses corresponding to the data and to provide the addresses to the frame buffer. The addresses are generated such that each of the N banks stores data corresponding to a portion of one out of every N screen regions within a horizontal group of screen regions.
摘要:
In a memory access process, by identifying the types of memories that can be activated without reducing operating speed and by reducing power consumption, a data processor capable of operating at a high memory-accessing speed is provided. Because memory types can often be differentiated based only on partial bits of the address obtained by addition, a partial bit adder and decision logic are used to make this differentiation at high speed. Because the partial addition preferably does not take into account the possible carry from the lower bits, two types of memories are chosen from memories and are both operated in case the carry should be null1null and in case it should be null0.null The result is chosen by a multiplexor and is output. A determination of the entry address of the memory may be similarly carried out by dividing the memory into odd and even entry number banks and utilizing a partial bit adder. Then, both banks may be activated with the results of the partial bit adder as entries, and one of the results is chosen for output.
摘要:
A method for increasing the internal memory in a processor. The method includes providing an extended memory in the processor, adding bits to data addresses and register addresses with an address extender, and adding bits to stack addresses with a stack pointer generator so that the processor is capable of accessing memory addresses larger than the bit width of the command set of the processor. The method also includes carrying over the bits when the stack address exceeds the limit of the conventional memory and accessing the stack data exceeding the limit of the conventional memory in the extended memory.
摘要:
To provide an image processing technique compatible with both a CCD and a CIS, which controls storage of image data read by each device in a memory and the read of the stored data for each rectangular area to obtain a high memory efficiency, an image processing apparatus includes a memory area control section which sets, for image data bitmapped on a first memory, a rectangular area divided in a main scanning direction and sub-scanning direction, an address generation section which generates address information to read out image data corresponding to the rectangular area in correspondence with the set rectangular area, a memory control section which reads out the image data corresponding to the rectangular area and DMA-transfers the image data to a second memory in accordance with the generated address information, and an image processing section which executes image processing for each rectangular area of the DMA-transferred data by using the second memory.
摘要:
An arbitration mechanism for balancing memory requests issued by parallel texture pipelines in a multiple pipeline texture engine. The mechanism ensures that, as polygon textures are processed by a texture engine, all of the memory requests associated with a portion of a given graphics texture are issued by all texture pipelines before any texture pipeline may issue a memory request for another portion of a graphics texture. Thus, the invention balances graphics texture processing between parallel texture pipelines operating together, thereby improving processing efficiency and preventing deadlock conditions.
摘要:
A memory control unit adjusts and sets the address of an image data area in the memory space of a memory and the address of a window area adjacent to the memory area, using a memory controller. The memory control unit stores data, other than image data that is supplied, at a specified address location and, when a control signal is sent to the memory, reads out the image data, including data stored in the window area, from the memory. The data that is read out from the window area is inserted into a predetermined position during a blanking period.
摘要:
If a word line is selected by inputting an immediate value and base address, whose values are determined at different timings, to an adder, the access speed decreases due to the constraint of the base address whose value is determined at a later timing. According to this invention, decoding is performed by inputting only the immediate value whose value is determined earlier to an address decoder AD. Thereafter, a word line WL is selected by performing rotation using the base address whose value is determined at a later timing. This makes it possible to start decoding processing without waiting for the determination of the value of the base address and increase the overall access speed.
摘要:
A data processing system 2 is provided supporting address offset generating instructions which encode bits of an address offset value using previously redundant bits in a legacy instruction encoding whilst maintaining backwards compatibility with that legacy encoding.
摘要:
A method for enforcing a service discrimination policy in a storage system. The service discrimination policy enforcement method can include monitoring load metrics for physical resources required to access content stored within the storage system. A request to access the content stored within the storage system can be received. A corresponding guaranteed service level can be identified from the request. In consequence, a particular one of the physical resources can be selected to service the request based upon a determination that the selected physical resource can service the request while satisfying the guaranteed service level at a load indicated by the monitored load metrics.