Voltage converter
    91.
    发明授权
    Voltage converter 有权
    电压转换器

    公开(公告)号:US07120039B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US10838414

    申请日:2004-05-04

    IPC分类号: H02M7/44

    CPC分类号: H02M7/53875 H02M2001/007

    摘要: A voltage conversion circuit for the conversion of an input d.c. voltage into a three-phase a.c. voltage (UR, US, UT) in the mains frequency range having at least one inductor (L1, L2) and having multiple switches (S1, . . . , S9) controlled by a drive circuit (AST) in which a first converter section is provided (S1, D1, L1, S2) to produce positive output voltage portions and a second converter section (S3, L2) is provided to produce negative output voltage portions and the output of the first converter section is connected to the three phase outputs (R, S, T) via one each of first longitudinal phase circuit breakers (S4, S5, S6) and the output of the second converter section via one each of second longitudinal phase circuit breakers (S7, S8, S9).

    摘要翻译: 用于转换输入直流电压的电压转换电路 电压进入三相交流电。 在具有至少一个电感器(L 1,L 2)的电源频率范围内的电压(U R R,U S,U T T)和 具有由设置有第一转换器部分(S1,D1,L1,S2)的驱动电路(AST)控制的多个开关(S 1,...,S 9),以产生正输出电压部分, 提供第二转换器部分(S 3,L 2)以产生负输出电压部分,并且第一转换器部分的输出经由第一纵向相断路器中的每一个连接到三相输出端(R,S,T) (S 4,S 5,S 6)和第二转换器部分的输出通过第二纵向相断路器(S 7,S 8,S 9)中的每一个断开。

    Optical module and optical system
    92.
    发明申请
    Optical module and optical system 失效
    光模块和光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060222300A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US10573542

    申请日:2004-05-11

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36

    摘要: An optical module has a lens holder into which a lens array with three lenses and a diaphragm, for example, is inserted. The lenses and the diaphragm are oriented by way of the geometrical shape thereof such that no further optical adjustment is required. The circuit carrier and the lens unit are adjusted via at least one permanently flexible or springy element which is disposed between the lens holder and the circuit carrier and presses the component-equipped area of the circuit carrier away from the lens holder and against at least one stop element that is in positive contact with the lens unit. In the novel optical module or optical system it is no longer necessary to take into account the thickness tolerance of the circuit carrier and possible adhesives in the tolerance chain of optical modules. The module and the system are particularly suitable interior or exterior zone applications in motor vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 光学模块具有透镜架,例如插入具有三个透镜的透镜阵列和隔膜。 透镜和隔膜通过其几何形状定向,使得不需要进一步的光学调节。 电路载体和透镜单元经由至少一个永久柔性或弹性元件调节,该元件设置在透镜保持器和电路载体之间,并将电路载体的配备元件的区域远离透镜保持器并且抵抗至少一个 与透镜单元正接触的止动元件。 在新颖的光学模块或光学系统中,不再需要考虑光学模块的公差链中的电路载体和可能的粘合剂的厚度公差。 模块和系统特别适用于机动车辆的内部或外部区域应用。

    Apparatus for feeding flat items
    93.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for feeding flat items 失效
    用于平放物品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07108258B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US10763215

    申请日:2004-01-26

    IPC分类号: B65H3/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for the delivery of flat objects to a friction/suction picking device with a suction head, the objects standing in a stack on a thin edge thereof on a support surface arranged on a stop surface and transported in the direction of the picking point using conveyor means. A sensor for measuring the vacuum in the suction head, is arranged on or in the suction head, which is connected to the drive controller on the conveyor means. Depending on the measured vacuum the conveyor means can be controlled such that the front object has an inclination as low as possible with the lowest possible stack pressure on the at least one friction picking device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将平坦物体输送到具有抽吸头的摩擦/抽吸拾取装置的装置,所述物体在其薄边缘上堆叠在堆叠在支撑表面上的支撑表面上,该支撑表面布置在止动表面上并沿着 采摘点使用输送装置。 用于测量吸头中的真空度的传感器布置在吸头上或吸入头中,该吸头连接到传送装置上的驱动控制器。 根据测量的真空度,传送装置可以被控制,使得前部物体具有尽可能低的倾斜,并且在至少一个摩擦拾取装置上具有尽可能低的堆叠压力。

    Direct electromagnetic drive for a throttle valve shaft in a throttle valve connector
    94.
    发明授权
    Direct electromagnetic drive for a throttle valve shaft in a throttle valve connector 失效
    用于节气门连接器中节流阀轴的直接电磁驱动

    公开(公告)号:US07100568B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US11014992

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: F02D9/08 F16K31/02

    CPC分类号: F02D11/10 F02D11/106

    摘要: The direct drive for a throttle valve shaft in a throttle valve manifold comprises a coil and a rotor arranged directly adjacent to the coil. The rotor is made from a steel ring inside which a first inner magnetic shell and a second inner magnetic shell lie opposite each other. The steel ring has a first outer magnetic shell and a second outer magnetic shell lying opposite each other on the outside thereof. The steel ring is connected to the throttle valve shaft on the end thereof facing the throttle valve. A sensor for position recognition of the throttle valve is arranged in the middle of that region of the end of the steel ring facing away from the throttle valve.

    摘要翻译: 在节流阀歧管中用于节流阀轴的直接驱动包括线圈和直接设置在线圈附近的转子。 转子由钢环制成,第一内磁性壳和第二内磁壳彼此相对。 钢环具有在其外侧相对地彼此相对的第一外部磁性壳和第二外部磁性壳。 钢环连接到面向节流阀的端部上的节流阀轴。 用于节气门位置识别的传感器布置在钢环的远离节流阀的端部区域的中间。

    Method and inverter for supplying alternating current to a network
    95.
    发明申请
    Method and inverter for supplying alternating current to a network 审中-公开
    用于向网络提供交流电的方法和逆变器

    公开(公告)号:US20060181907A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11352541

    申请日:2006-02-13

    IPC分类号: H02M7/537

    摘要: A method for supplying alternating current to a network (NET), according to which a direct current is converted to an alternating current with a line frequency, with the aid of an inverter (WER) and the output of the inverter is connected to the network. The terminal voltage (u(t)) is measured and the output current (i(t)) of the inverter (WER) is regulated in such a way that it essentially corresponds to the quotient of the square sine current power P0·sin2(ωt) and the terminal voltage (u(t)), thus i(t)=P0·sin2(ωt)/u(t).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向网络(NET)提供交流电的方法,根据该方法,借助于逆变器(WER)将直流电转换为具有线路频率的交流电,并且逆变器的输出连接到网络 。 测量端子电压(u(t)),并且以这样的方式调节逆变器(WER)的输出电流(i(t)),使得其基本上对应于正方形正弦电流功率P < (ω)和端电压(u(t)),因此i(t)= P 0 S 2 (omegat)/ u(t)。

    Vending machine
    96.
    发明授权
    Vending machine 失效
    售货机

    公开(公告)号:US07085556B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US09759606

    申请日:2001-01-12

    申请人: Gero Offer

    发明人: Gero Offer

    IPC分类号: H04M11/10 H04M3/42

    摘要: A system includes a communications network, a first communication device connected to the communications network, and a vending machine. The vending machine includes a retrieving device for obtaining a product from the vending machine, a second communication device connected to the communications network, and a dispensing device for dispensing the product from the vending machine. The first and second communication devices establish a connection via the communications network. The connection enables the retrieving device and the dispensing device.

    摘要翻译: 系统包括通信网络,连接到通信网络的第一通信设备和自动售货机。 自动售货机包括用于从售货机获得产品的检索装置,连接到通信网络的第二通信装置和用于从自动售货机分配产品的分配装置。 第一和第二通信设备通过通信网络建立连接。 该连接使得检索设备和分配设备成为可能。

    Device for filtering an x-ray beam
    97.
    发明授权
    Device for filtering an x-ray beam 有权
    用于过滤X射线束的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07072447B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10494473

    申请日:2002-10-18

    IPC分类号: G21K3/00

    CPC分类号: G21K1/10 G21K1/04

    摘要: An apparatus for filtering an x-ray beam emitted by an x-ray source comprises a filter, adjustable from a parked position (P) outside of a path of the x-ray beam into a filtering position (F) in the x-ray beam path. A corresponding first sensor device detects when the filter in the filtering position (F), and a corresponding second sensor device detects when the filter in the parked position (P). Further, sensor signals are communicated by the first and second corresponding sensors to an evaluation device. The evaluation device generates a report if the filter is not in at least one of the parked position (P) and the filtering position (F).

    摘要翻译: 用于过滤由X射线源发射的X射线束的装置包括可从x射线束的路径外的停放位置(P)到X射线的过滤位置(F)的过滤器 光束路径。 对应的第一传感器装置检测过滤器在过滤位置(F)的何时,以及对应的第二传感器装置检测过滤器何时停放位置(P)。 此外,传感器信号由第一和第二对应的传感器传送到评估装置。 如果过滤器不在停放位置(P)和过滤位置(F)中的至少一个中,则评估装置生成报告。

    Circuit configuration for providing of a diagnostic signal for a power switching device
    98.
    发明申请
    Circuit configuration for providing of a diagnostic signal for a power switching device 有权
    用于为功率开关器件提供诊断信号的电路配置

    公开(公告)号:US20060129889A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11271200

    申请日:2005-11-10

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: A circuit configuration providing a diagnostic signal for a power switching device which switches a load has a test circuit, a filter device, a validation device, and a coding device. The test circuit tests the power switching device and generates error symptoms for characterizing error types of different priorities. The filter device, depending on an activation signal activating the power switching device, provides a validity signal for the generated error symptoms. The validity signal specifies the validity of the corresponding error symptom in each case. The validation device validates a generated error symptom depending on the associated validity signal in each case and validates the validated activation signal and from this generates a group of is states and the associated complementary states. The coding device codes the states and complementary states depending on the priorities of the error types assigned to the states and complementary states. The diagnostic signal is formed from the coded states and complementary states.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于切换负载的功率开关装置的诊断信号的电路配置具有测试电路,滤波器装置,验证装置和编码装置。 测试电路测试电源开关设备,并产生用于表征不同优先级的错误类型的错误症状。 根据启动电源切换装置的激活信号,滤波器装置为所产生的错误症状提供有效信号。 在每种情况下,有效信号指定相应错误症状的有效性。 验证装置在每种情况下根据相关联的有效信号验证产生的错误症状,并且验证已验证的激活信号,并且由此产生一组状态和相关联的互补状态。 编码设备根据分配给状态和互补状态的错误类型的优先级来对状态和互补状态进行编码。 诊断信号由编码状态和互补状态形成。

    Temporally discrete dynamic fuzzy logic control elements
    99.
    发明授权
    Temporally discrete dynamic fuzzy logic control elements 失效
    时间离散动态模糊逻辑控制元件

    公开(公告)号:US07054846B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US09485445

    申请日:1998-07-29

    IPC分类号: G06N7/02

    CPC分类号: G05B13/0275

    摘要: A control unit has at least one control element, in particular with at least one integrating and/or differentiating transfer characteristic which is constructed as a temporally discrete dynamic fuzzy logic control element. A temporally discrete dynamic fuzzy logic control element of this kind is for example a so-called fuzzy logic automaton, which has processing states. It is advantageous that the control unit of the invention can be constructed with control elements that each have systematically dynamic fuzzy logic properties, and in which nonlinearities can be introduced in a targeted way for a desired control performance.

    摘要翻译: 控制单元具有至少一个控制元件,特别是具有构造为时间上离散的动态模糊逻辑控制元件的至少一个积分和/或微分传递特性。 这种时间上离散的动态模糊逻辑控制元件是例如具有处理状态的所谓的模糊逻辑自动机。 有利的是,本发明的控制单元可以由各自具有系统动态模糊逻辑特性的控制元件构成,并且可以以目标方式引入非线性以实现期望的控制性能。

    Device for detecting the occupancy of a seat
    100.
    发明申请
    Device for detecting the occupancy of a seat 审中-公开
    用于检测座椅占用的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060092023A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11254043

    申请日:2005-10-19

    IPC分类号: G08B13/26 B60R21/16

    CPC分类号: B60N2/002

    摘要: A seat occupancy detection device contains at least one transmitting apparatus and at least one receiving apparatus located at a position in a seat which position is distanced from the at least one transmitting apparatus such that a person occupying the seat will be situated at least partially in the signal path between the at least one transmitting apparatus and the at least one receiving apparatus for influencing the signals as a function of seat occupancy. In this manner, occupancy of the seat is effectively detected.

    摘要翻译: 座椅占用检测装置包括至少一个发送装置和至少一个接收装置,该至少一个接收装置位于座位的位置,该位置与所述至少一个发送装置隔开,使得占据座位的人将至少部分地位于 所述至少一个发送装置和所述至少一个接收装置之间的信号路径用于影响作为座位占有率的函数的信号。 以这种方式,有效地检测座椅的占用。