Transdermal therapeutic system with fentanyl or related substances

    公开(公告)号:US10568845B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-25

    申请号:US10487393

    申请日:2002-07-10

    IPC分类号: A61K9/70 A61K31/4468

    摘要: The invention relates to a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS), comprising a backing layer, which is permeable to the active ingredient, at least one matrix layer, comprising fentanyl or an active agent analogous to fentanyl, based on polyacrylate and a protective layer to be removed before usage, characterized in that the polyacrylate polymer is self-adhesive, free of carboxyl groups, has a saturation solubility for fentanyl of 3 to 20 wt. %, preferably of 4 to 12 and particularly of 5 to 10 wt. % and the layers contain at least 80% of the included active ingredient in a molecularly-dispersed, dissolved form.

    Network node and method in a network node

    公开(公告)号:US09668187B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-30

    申请号:US14366288

    申请日:2011-12-19

    摘要: Network node (120) and method (300) in a network node (120), which is serving a user equipment (110), for instructing the user equipment (110) to send a measurement report in a wireless communication network (100) comprising the network node (120) and an underlay network node (130). The method (300) comprises estimating (302) an amount of data the user equipment (110) is expected to communicate. Further, the method (300) also comprises determining (303) the user equipment (110) to be a candidate for hand over to the underlay network node (130), based on the estimated (302) amount of data. Additionally, the method (300) comprises instructing (305) the user equipment (110) to send a measurement report.

    Methods and devices for radio link monitoring
    95.
    发明授权
    Methods and devices for radio link monitoring 有权
    无线电链路监控的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US09232418B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US14110307

    申请日:2012-02-17

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for radio-link monitoring in a user equipment (4) of a communication network (1). The user equipment (4) receives and/or sends on a first carrier using a primary radio access technology system (2) and on a second carrier using a secondary radio access technology system (3). The method comprises: receiving (100), from a network node (5), information about the primary radio access technology system (2) and the secondary radio access technology system (3), and determining (110), in dependence on information related to the primary radio access technology system (2) and the secondary radio access technology system (3), whether to monitor radio link criteria on: the first carrier on the primary radio access technology system (2), or both the first carrier on the radio access technology system (2) and the second carrier on the secondary radio access technology system (3). The invention also relates to a user equipment implementing the method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通信网络(1)的用户设备(4)中的无线电链路监控方法。 用户设备(4)使用主无线电接入技术系统(2)在第一载波上接收和/或发送,并且使用辅助无线电接入技术系统(3)在第二载波上接收和/或发送。 该方法包括:从网络节点(5)接收关于主无线电接入技术系统(2)和次无线接入技术系统(3)的信息(100),并根据信息相关来确定(110) 主要无线电接入技术系统(2)和辅助无线电接入技术系统(3),是否监控无线电链路标准:主无线电接入技术系统(2)上的第一载波,或者是第一载波在 无线接入技术系统(2)和辅助无线接入技术系统(3)的第二载波。 本发明还涉及实现该方法的用户设备。

    Measurement handling with carrier aggregation
    96.
    发明授权
    Measurement handling with carrier aggregation 有权
    载波聚合测量处理

    公开(公告)号:US09042835B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US12972460

    申请日:2010-12-18

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26 H04W36/00 H04W72/04

    摘要: Measurement handling is of interest in a user equipment (UE) in connected mode, with the UE being configured with multiple downlink component carriers (CCs). The UE evaluates the signal quality of a specific CC of the configured CCs against a configurable threshold to determine the need for neighbor cell measurements. The UE performs neighbor cell measurements if the signal quality of the specific CC is below the configurable threshold. In this way, robust and efficient measurement handling is provided, even though the UE is configured with multiple component carriers.

    摘要翻译: 测量处理在连接模式下对用户设备(UE)感兴趣,UE配置有多个下行链路分量载波(CC)。 UE根据可配置的阈值评估配置的CC的特定CC的信号质量,以确定对相邻小区测量的需要。 如果特定CC的信号质量低于可配置阈值,则UE执行相邻小区测量。 以这种方式,即使UE配置有多个分量载波,也提供了鲁棒且高效的测量处理。

    Handover measurements transmission depending on handover probability
    97.
    发明授权
    Handover measurements transmission depending on handover probability 有权
    根据切换概率切换测量传输

    公开(公告)号:US08886197B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13695300

    申请日:2011-04-01

    IPC分类号: H04W36/00 H04W4/00 H04W36/32

    CPC分类号: H04W36/0088 H04W36/32

    摘要: A method of decreasing radio link failure in challenging mobility scenarios for a user equipment (UE), device working in a cellular telecommunication network with a base station of each cell is disclosed. The method comprises measuring signal conditions for serving cell and neighboring cells periodically; and estimating channel variations and comparing the estimate with a threshold value such that, when channel variations are determined to exceed a channel variations threshold, performing an accelerated procedure comprising predicting whether handover is likely to occur in connection with the next scheduled measurement instant based on the signal measurements such that when handover is predicted, the procedure directly proceeds with sending an initial measurement report transmission request. Thereby handover delay can be reduced such that risk of radio link failure is reduced at significantly varying signal conditions. A UE device and a computer program are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在用户设备(UE),在具有每个小区的基站的蜂窝电信网络中工作的设备的具有挑战性的移动性场景中减少无线电链路故障的方法。 该方法包括周期性地测量服务小区和相邻小区的信号条件; 以及估计信道变化并将所述估计与阈值进行比较,使得当信道变化被确定为超过信道变化阈值时,执行加速过程,其包括基于所述估计来预测是否可能结合下一个调度的测量时刻发生切换 信号测量使得当预测切换时,程序直接进行发送初始测量报告传输请求。 因此,可以减少切换延迟,使得在显着变化的信号条件下降低无线电链路故障的风险。 还公开了UE设备和计算机程序。

    Exchange of Mobility Information in Cellular Radio Communications
    98.
    发明申请
    Exchange of Mobility Information in Cellular Radio Communications 审中-公开
    蜂窝无线电通信中的移动性信息交换

    公开(公告)号:US20140160976A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14236920

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: H04W76/02 H04W8/08

    CPC分类号: H04W8/08 H04W64/003 H04W76/10

    摘要: A connection request is received from a remote terminal of a radio communications system at a serving node of the radio communications system. Mobility information is requested (230) from the remote terminal based on receiving (200) the connection request. The requested mobility information is received (240) from the remote terminal, and the requested connection is established (250) with the remote terminal.

    摘要翻译: 从无线电通信系统的服务节点处的无线电通信系统的远程终端接收连接请求。 基于接收(200)连接请求,从远程终端请求移动性信息(230)(230)。 从远程终端接收所请求的移动性信息(240),并且与所述远程终端建立所请求的连接(250)。

    Method and arrangement for supporting multiple settings of mobility triggers in a telecommunications system
    100.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for supporting multiple settings of mobility triggers in a telecommunications system 有权
    在电信系统中支持移动性触发的多个设置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08655368B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13126778

    申请日:2009-06-09

    IPC分类号: H04W36/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/0061

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement (102, 104, 106, 202, 302, 304, 502, 504, 702, 704, 1000, 1014) for prioritizing one of multiple cell-related mobility decisions associated with multiple parallel mobility events being triggered, comprising recognizing parameter settings associated with at least two parallel mobility events being triggered (steps 406, 604; 806), evaluating the parameter settings for determining which cell-related mobility decision to prioritize (steps 408; 606; 808), and performing a task according to the cell-related prioritized mobility decision (steps 410, 608; 814), to achieve a cell re-selection in idle mode or a hand over in connected mode. By applying multiple parameter settings a better performance is achieved as can be seen by a reduced percentage of time a User Equipment (102, 202, 302, 502, 702, 1000) is not connected to the best cell.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将与多个并行移动性相关联的多个小区相关移动性决策之一优先化的方法和装置(102,104,106,202,302,304,502,504,702,704,1000,1014) 触发的事件包括识别与正被触发的至少两个并行移动性事件相关联的参数设置(步骤406,604; 806),评估用于确定哪个小区相关移动性决策优先化的参数设置(步骤408; 606; 808), 以及根据小区相关的优先移动性决定执行任务(步骤410,608; 814),以在连接模式中实现空闲模式下的小区重选或切换。 通过应用多个参数设置,可以实现更好的性能,如用户设备(102,202,302,502,702,1000)未连接到最佳小区的时间百分比可以看出的。