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101 条记录 (耗时 0.061 秒)

    Interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle
    91.
    发明授权
    Interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle 有权
    车内后视镜系统

    公开(公告)号：US07586666B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

    申请号：US12342452

    申请日：2008-12-23

    申请人： Ian A. McCabe ,  Hamid Habibi ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam

    发明人： Ian A. McCabe ,  Hamid Habibi ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam

    IPC分类号： G02F1/15

    CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 ,  B60R1/12 ,  B60R2001/1215 ,  G02F1/157

    摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element having a transparent glass substrate with a transflective reflector established at a surface thereof. The transflective reflector includes at least three thin film layers, which include at least one metallic layer. The transflective reflector exhibits a substantially spectrally neutral reflectant characteristic as viewed by a driver operating a vehicle equipped with the mirror assembly. A backlit active matrix liquid crystal video display screen is disposed behind the transflective reflector. Display information passes through the glass substrate and the transflective reflector for viewing by a driver operating the equipped vehicle. At least one silicon photo sensor is configured to detect ambient light at the vehicle, and the display intensity is adjustable responsive to a sensing of ambient light by the least one silicon photo sensor.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括内部后视镜组件，其包括具有透明玻璃基板的反射元件，该透明玻璃基板具有在其表面上建立的半透反射反射器。 透反射反射器包括至少三个薄膜层，其包括至少一个金属层。 半透反射反射器表现出基本上光谱中性的反射器特性，如驾驶员操作配备有反射镜组件的车辆所观察到的。 背光有源矩阵液晶视频显示屏布置在透反射反射器的后面。 显示信息通过玻璃基板和透反射反射器，以便驾驶装备的车辆的驾驶员观看。 至少一个硅光传感器被配置为检测车辆周围的光，并且响应于通过至少一个硅光传感器对环境光的感测，显示强度是可调节的。

    INTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE
    92.
    发明申请
    INTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE 有权
    车内后视镜系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090116097A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

    申请号：US12342452

    申请日：2008-12-23

    申请人： Ian A. McCabe ,  Hamid Habibi ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam

    发明人： Ian A. McCabe ,  Hamid Habibi ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam

    IPC分类号： G02F1/157 ,  G02B27/01 ,  G02F1/161

    CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 ,  B60R1/12 ,  B60R2001/1215 ,  G02F1/157

    摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element having a transparent glass substrate with a transflective reflector established at a surface thereof. The transflective reflector includes at least three thin film layers, which include at least one metallic layer. The transflective reflector exhibits a substantially spectrally neutral reflectant characteristic as viewed by a driver operating a vehicle equipped with the mirror assembly. A backlit active matrix liquid crystal video display screen is disposed behind the transflective reflector. Display information passes through the glass substrate and the transflective reflector for viewing by a driver operating the equipped vehicle. At least one silicon photo sensor is configured to detect ambient light at the vehicle, and the display intensity is adjustable responsive to a sensing of ambient light by the least one silicon photo sensor.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括内部后视镜组件，其包括具有透明玻璃基板的反射元件，该透明玻璃基板具有在其表面上建立的半透反射反射器。 透反射反射器包括至少三个薄膜层，其包括至少一个金属层。 半透反射反射器表现出基本上光谱中性的反射器特性，如驾驶员操作配备有反射镜组件的车辆所观察到的。 背光有源矩阵液晶视频显示屏布置在透反射反射器的后面。 显示信息通过玻璃基板和透反射反射器，以便驾驶装备的车辆的驾驶员观看。 至少一个硅光传感器被配置为检测车辆周围的光，并且响应于通过至少一个硅光传感器对环境光的感测，显示强度是可调节的。

    Method of making coated glass article using a monomeric material, and intermediate product used in same
    93.
    发明申请
    Method of making coated glass article using a monomeric material, and intermediate product used in same 审中-公开
    使用单体材料制造涂覆玻璃制品的方法及其使用的中间产品

    公开(公告)号：US20090068350A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US12222459

    申请日：2008-08-08

    申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  John A. Vanderploeg

    发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  John A. Vanderploeg

    IPC分类号： B05D3/00 ,  C23C14/34

    CPC分类号： C03C17/42 ,  C03C2218/11 ,  C03C2218/355 ,  C09D5/008

    摘要： A temporary protective coating is provided over a coated glass substrate. The temporary protective coating is preferably applied in liquid form then solidified on the substrate. In some instances, the temporary protective coating may be easily removed by simply peeling it off. In certain example embodiments, the temporary protective coating is applied after heat treatment and is removed by peeling it off before the coated substrate is coupled to another substrate to form a window unit such as an IG window unit or a laminated vehicle windshield.

    摘要翻译： 在涂覆的玻璃基板上提供临时保护涂层。 临时保护涂层优选以液体形式施加，然后在基底上固化。 在一些情况下，可以通过简单的剥离来容易地去除临时保护涂层。 在某些示例性实施例中，临时保护涂层在热处理之后被施加，并且在涂覆的基底耦合到另一基底之前通过剥离来除去临时保护涂层，以形成诸如IG窗单元或层压车辆挡风玻璃的窗单元。

    Method of making an antireflective silica coating, resulting product, and photovoltaic device comprising same
    94.
    发明申请
    Method of making an antireflective silica coating, resulting product, and photovoltaic device comprising same 失效
    制造防反射二氧化硅涂层的方法，所得产品和包含该涂层的光伏器件

    公开(公告)号：US20090025776A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

    申请号：US11878790

    申请日：2007-07-26

    申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad

    发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad

    IPC分类号： H02N6/00 ,  C23C14/28

    CPC分类号： H01L51/447 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C03C17/02 ,  C03C2217/732 ,  C03C2218/11 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/056 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： A low-index silica coating may be made by forming a silica precursor having a radiation curable composition including a radiation curable monomer and/or a photoinitiator, and also including a silica sol comprising a silane and/or a colloidal silica. The silica precursor may be deposited on a substrate (e.g., glass substrate) to form a coating layer. The coating layer may then be cured via exposure to electromagnetic radiation, such as UV radiation. Then, the cured coating layer may be fired using temperature(s) of from about 550 to 700° C., in forming the low-index silica based coating. The low-index silica based coating may be used as an antireflective (AR) film on a front glass substrate of a photovoltaic device (e.g., solar cell) in certain example instances.

    摘要翻译： 可以通过形成具有包含可辐射固化单体和/或光引发剂的可辐射固化组合物的二氧化硅前体制备低折射率二氧化硅涂层，并且还包括包含硅烷和/或胶体二氧化硅的二氧化硅溶胶。 二氧化硅前体可以沉积在基底（例如玻璃基底）上以形成涂层。 然后可以通过暴露于诸如UV辐射的电磁辐射来固化涂层。 然后，在形成低折射率二氧化硅基涂层时，可以使用约550-700℃的温度焙烧固化的涂层。 在某些示例中，低折射率二氧化硅基涂层可以用作光电器件（例如，太阳能电池）的前玻璃基板上的抗反射（AR）膜。

    Method of making coated glass article, and intermediate product used in same
    95.
    发明申请
    Method of making coated glass article, and intermediate product used in same 有权
    制造涂层玻璃制品的方法及其使用的中间产品

    公开(公告)号：US20080302462A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

    申请号：US11808133

    申请日：2007-06-06

    申请人： Jean-Marc Sol ,  Herbert Lage ,  John A. Vanderploeg ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Lutz Henkel ,  Marcel Schloremberg

    发明人： Jean-Marc Sol ,  Herbert Lage ,  John A. Vanderploeg ,  Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Lutz Henkel ,  Marcel Schloremberg

    IPC分类号： C03C27/00

    CPC分类号： C09D5/008 ,  B65G49/069 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3613 ,  C03C17/3626 ,  C03C17/3639 ,  C03C17/3644 ,  C03C17/3652 ,  C03C17/366 ,  C03C17/3681 ,  C03C17/42 ,  C03C2218/355 ,  Y10S156/918 ,  Y10T156/1168

    摘要： In certain example embodiments of this invention, there is provided a method of making a window, the method including: forming a multi-layered low-E and/or solar control coating on a glass substrate; providing at least two flexible protective sheets in non-liquid form to the glass substrate over at least part of the low-E and/or solar control coating; applying at least one protective coating in liquid form, before and/or after the flexible protective sheets are provided, so as to reduce one or more gaps formed between the low-E and/or solar control coating and the flexible protective sheet(s) and/or between the flexible protective sheets; and performing one or more of cutting, edge seaming, and/or washing the coated article with the protective coating and protective sheets thereon and peeling the protective sheets and at least part of the protective coating off of the top surface of the low-E and/or solar control coating. Heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering) may then be performed, and the heat treated coated article may be used in a window unit or the like.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明的某些示例性实施例中，提供了一种制作窗口的方法，所述方法包括：在玻璃基板上形成多层低E和/或太阳能控制涂层; 在低E和/或太阳能控制涂层的至少一部分上向玻璃基板提供非液态形式的至少两个柔性保护片; 在提供柔性保护片之前和/或之后施加至少一种液体形式的保护涂层，以便减少在低E和/或太阳控制涂层与柔性保护片之间形成的一个或多个间隙， 和/或柔性保护片之间; 并且在其上进行切割，边缘接缝和/或洗涤涂覆制品的一个或多个，并且将保护片和保护涂层的至少一部分从低E的顶表面剥离出来，以及 /或太阳能控制涂层。 然后可以进行热处理（例如，热回火），并且热处理的涂覆制品可以用于窗户单元等。

    Electrochromic architectural window
    99.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic architectural window 失效
    电致色建筑窗

    公开(公告)号：US5725809A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

    申请号：US731703

    申请日：1996-10-17

    申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam ,  Hamid R. Habibi ,  Padma Desaraju

    发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Niall R. Lynam ,  Hamid R. Habibi ,  Padma Desaraju

    IPC分类号： B65B31/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/00 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/161 ,  G02F1/17

    CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/161 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/1512

    摘要： A variable transmission electrochromic architectural window includes spaced optically transparent elements confining an electrochromic medium including a solvent and a redox chemical pair in solution such that the redox chemical pair colors under the application of voltage and bleaches in the absence of the applied voltage. An ultraviolet stabilizer is included in solution for enhanced ultraviolet stability. The window has an electrochromically active large area of length dimension at least about 14 cm and a width dimension at least about 14 cm while exhibiting a steady state leakage current of less than about 2.68 amperes per square meter when a potential of one volt is applied such that coloration uniformity of the electrochromic architectural window is enhanced. Preferably, the electrochromic medium is based on the use of solvents comprising at least about 25% 3-hydroxypropionitrile, 3,3'-oxydipropionitrile, 2-acetylbutyrolactone, 2-methylglutaronitrile, 3-methylsulfolane and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 可变透射电致变色建筑窗口包括间隔开的光学透明元件，其将包含溶剂和氧化还原化学对的电致变色介质限制在溶液中，使得在不存在施加电压的情况下，氧化还原化学品对在施加电压和漂白下变色。 溶液中包含紫外线稳定剂以提高紫外线稳定性。 窗口具有电致变色的大面积的长度尺寸至少约14cm，宽度尺寸至少约14cm，同时当施加1伏的电位时，呈现小于约2.68安培/平方米的稳态泄漏电流， 电致变色建筑窗的着色均匀性得到提高。 优选地，电致变色介质基于使用包含至少约25％3-羟基丙腈，3,3'-氧基二丙腈，2-乙酰基丁内酯，2-甲基戊二腈，3-甲基环丁烷及其混合物的溶剂。

    Electrochemichromic solutions, processes for preparing and using the same, and devices manufactured with the same
    100.
    发明授权
    Electrochemichromic solutions, processes for preparing and using the same, and devices manufactured with the same 失效
    电化学溶液，制备和使用它们的方法，以及用其制造的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5500760A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

    申请号：US935784

    申请日：1992-08-27

    申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Steven D. Looman ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Hamid R. Habibi ,  Niall R. Lynam

    发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Steven D. Looman ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Hamid R. Habibi ,  Niall R. Lynam

    IPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/1512

    摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic solutions and devices manufactured therefrom. More precisely, the present invention relates to electrochemichromic compounds and processes for preparing the same. The present invention also relates to electrochemichromic solutions of such compounds, and those devices manufactured with the same, that demonstrate superior responsiveness to those solutions known heretofore when an applied potential is introduced thereto. And, these solutions, when contained within electrochemichromic devices, demonstrate ultraviolet stability, thermal stability and cycle stability. The responsiveness observed in terms of solution coloring with respect to the solutions, and devices containing the same, of the present invention is of a greater rapidity, intensity and uniformity than those electrochemichromic solutions of the prior art. Preparation of these solutions involve the novel process of pre-treating at least one of the electrochemichromic compounds with a redox agent prior to placing it in contact with the other electrochemichromic compound. Moreover, the present invention relates to methods of preparing such novel solutions and processes for using these solutions to provide devices that exhibit and benefit from the aforementioned superior characteristics.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电致变色溶液及其制造的装置。 更准确地说，本发明涉及电化铬化合物及其制备方法。 本发明还涉及这样的化合物的电化学显色溶液，以及制造这些化合物的那些装置，当施加电位被引入时，其表现出对迄今为止已知的那些溶液的优异响应性。 而且，当电化学显色装置中包含这些溶液时，这些溶液表现出紫外线稳定性，热稳定性和循环稳定性。 关于溶液的溶液着色所观察到的响应性和本发明的含有该溶液的装置比现有技术的电化学显色溶液具有更快的速度，强度和均匀性。 这些溶液的制备涉及在将其与其它电化铬化合物接触之前用氧化还原剂预处理至少一种电化学铬化合物的新方法。 此外，本发明涉及制备这些新型溶液的方法以及使用这些溶液提供显示和受益于上述优异特性的装置的方法。