公开(公告)号：US06954300B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-11

申请号：US09835328

申请日：2001-04-17

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60R1/08 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F1/153

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films and processes for making such solid films and devices. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention exhibit beneficial properties and characteristics, especially when compared to known electrochromic media. The electrochromic polymeric solid films are transformed in situ from a low viscosity electrochromic monomer composition by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and in so doing minimum shrinkage occurs. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention also perform well under prolonged coloration, outdoor weathering and all-climate exposure, and provide an inherent safety aspect not known to electrochromic media heretofore.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电致变色聚合物固体膜，制造使用这种固体膜的电致变色装置以及制备这种固体膜和装置的方法。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜显示出有益的性质和特性，特别是当与已知的电致变色介质相比时。 电致变色聚合物固体膜通过暴露于电磁辐射从低粘度电致变色单体组合物原位转化，并且在这样做时发生最小收缩。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜在长时间着色，室外风化和全气候暴露下也表现良好，并且提供迄今为止电致变色介质未知的固有安全性。

公开(公告)号：US6002511A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US7044

申请日：1998-01-14

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B60J3/04 ,  B60R1/04 ,  B60R1/08 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/54 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/155 ,  C08F2/48 ,  G02F1/153

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  B60R1/088 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2202/022

摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films and processes for making such solid films and devices. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention exhibit beneficial properties and characteristics, especially when compared to known electrochromic media. The electrochromic polymeric solid films are transformed in situ from a low viscosity electrochromic monomer composition by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and in so doing minimum shrinkage occurs. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention also perform well under prolonged coloration, outdoor weathering and all-climate exposure, and provide an inherent safety aspect not known to electrochromic media heretofore.

公开(公告)号：US20100053723A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12614812

申请日：2009-11-09

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： G02F1/153

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： An exterior reflective mirror element suitable for a vehicle includes a transparent glass substrate having a reflector and a visual indicator display disposed to the rear of the substrate. The visual indicator display may be part of a blind spot detection and display system of the vehicle wherein the visual indicator display is actuated to emit light responsive to a detection by a blind spot detection detector of the equipped vehicle of an overtaking vehicle in a side lane adjacent the side of the equipped vehicle. The visual indicator display includes at least a first indicator at a first location to the rear of the exterior reflective mirror element. A first portion of the reflector may be at least partially removed at the first location in order to establish an at least partially transmissive first portion of the exterior reflective mirror element at the first location.

摘要翻译： 适用于车辆的外部反射镜元件包括具有反射器的透明玻璃基板和设置在基板后部的视觉指示器显示器。 视觉指示器显示可以是车辆的盲点检测和显示系统的一部分，其中，视觉指示器显示被致动以响应于侧车道中超车辆的配备车辆的盲点检测检测器的检测而发光 毗邻配备车辆的一侧。 视觉指示器显示器包括在外部反射镜元件的后部的第一位置处的至少第一指示器。 可以在第一位置处至少部分地去除反射器的第一部分，以便在第一位置处建立外部反射镜元件的至少部分透射的第一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07349144B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US11653254

申请日：2007-01-16

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtao Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Niall R. Lynam ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtao Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Niall R. Lynam ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand

IPC分类号： G02F1/153

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： An exterior electrochromic reflective mirror element for a vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises an electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film disposed between a first substrate and a second substrate. The electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film contacts a transparent conductive layer of the first substrate and a conductive layer comprising a metallic reflective layer of the second substrate. A visual indicator display is disposed to the rear of said second substrate and is part of a blind spot detection and display system and is actuated to emit light responsive to a detection of another overtaking vehicle in a side lane. Light emitted by the visual indicator display passes through the second substrate, through the electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film and through the first substrate to be viewed by a driver of the vehicle equipped with the exterior electochromic reflective mirror element.

摘要翻译： 用于车辆外部后视镜组件的外部电致变色反射镜元件包括设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的电致变色交联聚合物固体膜。 电致变色交联聚合物固体膜接触第一基底的透明导电层和包含第二基底的金属反射层的导电层。 视觉指示器显示器设置在所述第二基板的后部，并且是盲点检测和显示系统的一部分，并且响应于侧车道中的另一超车辆的检测被致动以发射光。 由视觉指示器显示器发射的光通过电致变色交联聚合物固体膜并通过第一基底穿过第二基底，以由配备有外部电色反射镜元件的车辆的驾驶员观察。

公开(公告)号：US20110045172A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12910479

申请日：2010-10-22

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  B26D7/14

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： A method of forming a mirrored bent cut glass shape includes bending a flat sheet of glass to establish a curved sheet of glass. A machine vision system determines a surface profile of the curved sheet of glass, and a computer numerical controlled cutting tool is positioned at the curved sheet of glass and its cutting wheel is maintained at or close to 90 degrees to the tangential plane of the curved sheet of glass. At least one of (a) the cutting wheel and (b) the curved sheet of glass is controlled in three dimensions to cut a bent cut glass shape from the curved sheet of glass, and such controlling is, at least in part, responsive to the surface profile of the curved sheet of glass. A mirror reflector is established at a surface of the bent cut glass shape to form a mirrored bent cut glass shape.

摘要翻译： 形成镜面弯曲切割玻璃形状的方法包括弯曲平板玻璃以建立弯曲的玻璃片。 机器视觉系统确定弯曲玻璃板的表面轮廓，并且计算机数控切割工具位于弯曲的玻璃片上，并且其切割轮保持在或接近于弯曲片的切向平面的90度 的玻璃。 （a）切割轮和（b）曲面的玻璃板中的至少一个被三维地控制以从弯曲的玻璃板切割弯曲的切割玻璃形状，并且这种控制至少部分地响应于 曲面玻璃板的表面轮廓。 在弯曲的切割玻璃形状的表面上建立镜面反射镜以形成镜像的弯曲切割的玻璃形状。

公开(公告)号：US06855431B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US10197679

申请日：2002-07-16

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60R1/08 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/155 ,  B32B17/06 ,  G02F1/153

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films and processes for making such solid films and devices. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention exhibit beneficial properties and characteristics, especially when compared to known electrochromic media. The electrochromic polymeric solid films are transformed in situ from a low viscosity electrochromic monomer composition by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and in so doing minimum shrinkage occurs. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention also perform well under prolonged coloration, outdoor weathering and all-climate exposure, and provide an inherent safety aspect not known to electrochromic media heretofore.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电致变色聚合物固体膜，制造使用这种固体膜的电致变色装置以及制备这种固体膜和装置的方法。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜显示出有益的性质和特性，特别是当与已知的电致变色介质相比时。 电致变色聚合物固体膜通过暴露于电磁辐射从低粘度电致变色单体组合物原位转化，并且在这样做时发生最小收缩。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜在长时间着色，室外风化和全气候暴露下也表现良好，并且提供迄今为止电致变色介质未知的固有安全性。

公开(公告)号：US06420036B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

申请号：US09381856

申请日：2000-01-27

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B32B1706

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic ploymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films and processes for making such solid films and devices. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention exhibit beneficial properties and characteristics, especially when compared to known electrochromic media. The electrochromic polymeric solid films are transformed in situ from a low viscosity electrochromic monomer composition by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and in so doing minimum shrinkage occurs. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention also perform will under prolonged coloration, outdoor weathering and all-climate exposure, and provide an inherent safety aspect not known to electrochromic media heretofore.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电致变色聚合物固体膜，制造使用这种固体膜的电致变色装置以及制备这种固体膜和装置的方法。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜显示出有益的性质和特性，特别是当与已知的电致变色介质相比时。 电致变色聚合物固体膜通过暴露于电磁辐射从低粘度电致变色单体组合物原位转化，并且在这样做时发生最小收缩。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜在长时间着色，室外风化和全气候暴露下也表现良好，并且提供迄今为止电致变色介质未知的固有安全性。

公开(公告)号：US06245262B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09251937

申请日：1999-02-18

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierre-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： B29D1100

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films and processes for making such solid films and devices. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention exhibit beneficial properties and characteristics, especially when compared to known electrochromic media. The electrochromic polymeric solid films are transformed in situ from a low viscosity electrochromic monomer composition by exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and in so doing minimum shrinkage occurs. The electrochromic polymeric solid films of the present invention also perform well under prolonged coloration, outdoor weathering and all-climate exposure, and provide an inherent safety aspect not known to electrochromic media heretofore.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电致变色聚合物固体膜，制造使用这种固体膜的电致变色装置以及制备这种固体膜和装置的方法。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜显示出有益的性质和特性，特别是当与已知的电致变色介质相比时。 电致变色聚合物固体膜通过暴露于电磁辐射从低粘度电致变色单体组合物原位转化，并且在这样做时发生最小收缩。 本发明的电致变色聚合物固体膜在长时间着色，室外风化和全气候暴露下也表现良好，并且提供迄今为止电致变色介质未知的固有安全性。

公开(公告)号：US20120206790A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

申请号：US13452117

申请日：2012-04-20

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： G02F1/161

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： An electrochromic mirror reflective element suitable for use in a rearview mirror assembly of a vehicle includes first and second substrates having an electrochromic medium disposed therebetween and bounded by a perimeter seal. A perimeter coating is disposed at a second surface of the first substrate proximate at least a perimeter portion of the first substrate. The perimeter coating generally conceals the perimeter seal from view by a person viewing a first surface of the first substrate and through the first substrate. An at least partially reflective stack of thin films is disposed at least a portion of a third surface of the second substrate. The perimeter seal is at least partially visible to a person viewing a fourth surface of the second substrate and through the second substrate.

摘要翻译： 适用于车辆后视镜组件的电致变色镜反射元件包括第一和第二基板，其具有设置在其间并由周界密封限定的电致变色介质。 周边涂层设置在靠近第一基板的至少周边部分的第一基板的第二表面处。 周边涂层通常由观察第一基底的第一表面并通过第一基底的人隐藏周界密封。 至少部分反射的薄膜堆叠设置在第二基板的第三表面的至少一部分上。 周边密封件至少部分地可见于观察第二基底的第四表面并穿过第二基底的人。

公开(公告)号：US20080291522A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12061795

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Mingtang Zhao ,  Craig Allen Dornan ,  Anoop Agrawal ,  Pierr-Marc Allemand ,  Niall R. Lynam

IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  B60Q1/26

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B32B17/10697 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60R1/088 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/1521 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1502 ,  G02F2001/151 ,  G02F2001/1512 ,  G02F2001/1515 ,  G02F2201/58 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  Y10T83/0419 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： An exterior reflective mirror element suitable for a vehicle includes a transparent glass substrate having a reflector and a visual indicator display disposed to the rear of the substrate. The visual indicator display may be part of a blind spot detection and display system of the vehicle wherein the visual indicator display is actuated to emit light responsive to a detection by a blind spot detection detector of the equipped vehicle of an overtaking vehicle in a side lane adjacent the side of the equipped vehicle. The visual indicator display includes at least a first indicator at a first location to the rear of the exterior reflective mirror element. A first portion of the reflector may be at least partially removed at the first location in order to establish an at least partially transmissive first portion of the exterior reflective mirror element at the first location.

摘要翻译： 适用于车辆的外部反射镜元件包括具有反射器的透明玻璃基板和设置在基板后部的视觉指示器显示器。 视觉指示器显示可以是车辆的盲点检测和显示系统的一部分，其中，视觉指示器显示被致动以响应于侧车道中超车辆的配备车辆的盲点检测检测器的检测而发光 毗邻配备车辆的一侧。 视觉指示器显示器包括在外部反射镜元件的后部的第一位置处的至少第一指示器。 可以在第一位置处至少部分地去除反射器的第一部分，以便在第一位置处建立外部反射镜元件的至少部分透射的第一部分。