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公开(公告)号：US06487958B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09764559
申请日：2001-01-18
IPC分类号： F01B300
CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 , F05C2203/086 , F05C2253/12
摘要： The object of the present invention is to form a film of a high quality on a constituent part in a compressor. The compressor has a swash plate as a constituent part to be filmed. The swash plate on which the film is to be formed is arranged on a seat of a film forming device. An adhesive layer is formed to the end surfaces of the swash plate in advance. A sheet to form a film is absorbed to a hollow body of a suction device of the film forming device, and press-contacted to the swash plate. The sheet is thus adhered to the end surface of the swash plate.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是在压缩机的构成部件上形成高质量的膜。压缩机具有作为要成膜的构成部件的斜盘。 将要形成薄膜的斜盘布置在成膜装置的座上。 预先在旋转斜盘的端面形成粘接层。 用于形成膜的片材被吸收到成膜装置的抽吸装置的中空体中，并且与压盘接触。 因此，片材粘附到斜盘的端面。
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92.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06481976B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09731607
申请日：2000-12-07
IPC分类号： F04B126
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859 , Y10T137/7668
摘要： A variable capacity type compressor has a tiltable swash plate and pistons. A control valve is arranged to change the pressure in the crank chamber, to vary the capacity of the compressor by changing the inclination angle of the swash plate by changing the pressure in the crank chamber. The control valve has independently movable first and second plungers and a coil arranged around the first and second plungers so that the coil generates an electromagnetic attraction force acting on and between the first and second plungers. First and second valve elements provided on the first and second plungers can adjust the degree of opening of the first and second fluid passages.
摘要翻译： 可变容量型压缩机具有可倾斜的斜盘和活塞。 控制阀被布置成改变曲柄室中的压力，通过改变曲柄室中的压力来改变斜盘的倾斜角来改变压缩机的容量。 控制阀具有可独立移动的第一和第二柱塞以及布置在第一和第二柱塞周围的线圈，使得线圈产生作用在第一和第二柱塞之间和之间的电磁吸引力。 设置在第一和第二柱塞上的第一和第二阀元件可以调节第一和第二流体通道的开度。
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公开(公告)号：US06354810B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09583785
申请日：2000-05-31
IPC分类号： F04B129
CPC分类号： F16K15/025 , F04B27/1036 , F04B27/1804 , F04B49/225 , Y10T137/7738 , Y10T137/7925
摘要： A variable capacity type compressor has a swash plate, pistons reciprocating in the cylinder bores, a suction chamber, and a discharge chamber. A check valve arranged in the compressor. The check valve has a valve seat member having a flow passage and a valve seat, a case attached to the valve seat member, and a valve element arranged in the case for cooperation with the valve seat. The case has a communication hole formed therethrough to allow the gas to flow from the flow passage through the communication hole to the outside circuit. An annular groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the valve element to allow a leaking gas to flow from the clearance space between the valve element and the valve housing to the exterior of the valve housing.
摘要翻译： 可变容量型压缩机具有斜盘，活塞在气缸孔中往复运动，吸入室和排出室。 设置在压缩机中的止回阀。 止回阀具有具有流路和阀座的阀座构件，附接到阀座构件的壳体和布置在壳体中用于与阀座配合的阀元件。 壳体具有穿过其形成的连通孔，以允许气体从流动通道通过连通孔流到外部回路。 在阀元件的外周面形成有环状的槽，使泄漏的气体从阀体与阀壳体之间的间隙空气流向阀壳体的外部。
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公开(公告)号：US06186048B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09226037
申请日：1999-01-04
申请人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Suguru Hirota , Keiichi Kato
发明人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Suguru Hirota , Keiichi Kato
IPC分类号： F01B300
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2203/06 , F05C2251/10
摘要： A variable displacement compressor includes a rotor, which is fixed to a drive shaft, and a pivotal swash plate, which is supported on the drive shaft and slides in an axial direction along the drive shaft. A hinge mechanism is located between the rotor and the swash plate. The hinge mechanism rotates the swash plate integrally with the rotor and guides the pivoting and the sliding motion of the swash plate. The hinge mechanism includes a swing arm, which extends from the swash plate. The swash plate is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy material. The swing arm is separate from the swash plate and is made of iron-based metal material. Therefore, while the swash plate is light, the hinge mechanism is strong.
摘要翻译： 可变排量压缩机包括固定到驱动轴的转子和支撑在驱动轴上的枢转斜盘，沿轴向沿着驱动轴滑动。 铰链机构位于转子和斜盘之间。 铰链机构将旋转斜盘与转子一体地旋转，并引导旋转斜盘的旋转和滑动。 铰链机构包括从斜盘延伸的摆臂。 斜盘由铝或铝合金材料制成。 摆臂与斜盘分离，由铁基金属材料制成。 因此，当斜盘较浅时，铰链机构较强。
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公开(公告)号：US6044751A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US221055
申请日：1998-12-28
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 , F05C2225/04 , F05C2253/12
摘要： A variable displacement compressor including a housing assembly, a drive shaft rotatably supported in the housing assembly, a cam plate provided at a generally center thereof with a through hole, through which the drive shaft extends, and provided in a wall surface of the through hole with a support portion abutted onto the drive shaft to establish a slidable support for the cam plate on the drive shaft, a joint mechanism for connecting the cam plate with the drive shaft to rotate the cam plate together with the drive shaft, a piston engaged with the cam plate to be reciprocated in a cylinder due to a rotation of the cam plate, a control mechanism for changing an inclination of the cam plate on the drive shaft to adjust a compressor displacement, and a friction reducing coating layer for reducing friction force caused between the drive shaft and the support portion of the cam plate during an operation for adjusting the compressor displacement. The friction reducing coating layer is provided on the wall surface of the through hole to lower a coefficient of friction of the support portion.
摘要翻译： 一种可变排量压缩机，包括壳体组件，可旋转地支撑在壳体组件中的驱动轴，大体中心具有通孔的凸轮板，驱动轴延伸穿过该通孔，并设置在通孔的壁表面中 其中支撑部分邻接在驱动轴上，以在驱动轴上建立用于凸轮板的可滑动支撑件，用于将凸轮板与驱动轴连接以将凸轮板与驱动轴一起旋转的联接机构， 所述凸轮板由于所述凸轮板的旋转而在气缸中往复运动，用于改变所述凸轮板在所述驱动轴上的倾斜度以调节压缩机排量的控制机构，以及用于减小摩擦力的摩擦减小涂层 在用于调节压缩机排量的操作期间在驱动轴和凸轮板的支撑部之间。 在通孔的壁面上设置有减摩擦层，以降低支撑部的摩擦系数。
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公开(公告)号：US5562425A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US514766
申请日：1995-08-14
CPC分类号： F04B27/1009
摘要： A piston, swash plate compressor has a rotary valve that rotates integrally with a main drive shaft. A chamber is provided, separated from the piston bores by a partition. Valved ports are formed in the partition. One end of the rotary valve contacts the partition. Compressed gas biases the rotary valve against the partition to improve sealing and thus, efficiency.
摘要翻译： 活塞，斜盘式压缩机具有与主驱动轴一体旋转的旋转阀。 提供了一个腔室，通过分隔件与活塞孔分开。 阀门形成在隔板中。 旋转阀的一端接触隔板。 压缩气体将旋转阀偏压在隔板上，以提高密封性，从而提高效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5267839A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US25730
申请日：1993-03-02
申请人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa
发明人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa
CPC分类号： F04B27/1009
摘要： A reciprocatory piston type compressor having an axial cylinder block in which a plurality of axial cylinder bores are formed for receiving pistons therein to compress a refrigerant and to discharge the compressed refrigerant, housings air-tightly connected to the opposite ends of the axial cylinder block to define a suction chamber for the refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for the refrigerant after compression, and a chamber for receiving a swash plate accommodated piston reciprocating mechanism operated by a rotatable drive shaft axially extended through the chamber, and a rotary valve element arranged so as to be rotated together with the drive shaft and having a fluid passageway for controlling the supply of the refrigerant from the suction chamber to the respective cylinder bores in response to rotation thereof. The rotary valve element may also have another fluid passageway for controlling the discharge of the compressed refrigerant from the cylinder bores to the discharge chamber in response to rotation thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种具有轴向气缸体的往复式活塞式压缩机，其中形成有用于接收活塞的多个轴向气缸孔，用于压缩制冷剂并将压缩的制冷剂排出，将与轴向气缸体的相对端气密地连接的外壳排放到 在压缩前限定用于制冷剂的吸入室，用于压缩后的制冷剂的排出室，以及用于容纳由轴向延伸穿过室的可旋转驱动轴操作的斜盘容纳活塞往复运动机构的室，以及布置成 与驱动轴一起旋转并具有用于响应于其旋转而控制从吸入室向相应气缸孔供应制冷剂的流体通道。 旋转阀元件还可以具有另一个流体通道，用于控制压缩的制冷剂响应于其旋转而从气缸孔排放到排放室。
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98.发明授权Axial multi-piston compressor having rotary valve for allowing residual part of compressed fluid to escape 失效具有旋转阀的轴向多活塞式压缩机，用于允许压缩流体残留部分进入ESCAPE
公开(公告)号：US5232349A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US941681
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Toshiro Fujii
发明人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Toshiro Fujii
CPC分类号： F04B49/16 , F04B27/1018 , F05C2201/906 , F05C2253/12
摘要： An axial multi-piston compressor comprises a drive shaft, a cylinder block having cylinder bores formed therein and surrounding the drive shaft, and a plurality of pistons slidably received in the cylinder bores, respectively, wherein the pistons are successively reciprocated in the cylinder bores by a rotation of the drive shaft so that a suction stroke and a discharge stroke are alternately executed in each of the cylinder bores. During the suction stroke, a fluid is introduced into the cylinder bore, and during the compression stroke, the introduced fluid is compressed and discharged from the cylinder bore such that a residual part of the compressed fluid is inevitably left in the cylinder bore when the compression stroke is finished. The compressor further comprises a rotary valve for allowing the residual part of the compressed fluid to escape from the cylinder bore into another cylinder bore not governed by the compression stroke, whereby a pressure of the residual part of the compressed fluid can be lowered.
摘要翻译： 轴向多活塞压缩机包括驱动轴，缸体，其中形成有气缸孔并围绕驱动轴;以及多个活塞，其分别可滑动地容纳在气缸孔中，其中活塞在气缸孔中依次往复运动， 驱动轴的旋转使得在每个气缸孔中交替地执行吸入冲程和排出冲程。 在吸入冲程期间，将流体引入气缸孔中，并且在压缩行程期间，引入的流体被压缩并从气缸孔排出，使得压缩流体的剩余部分不可避免地留在气缸孔中，当压缩 中风完成。 压缩机还包括旋转阀，用于允许压缩流体的剩余部分从气缸孔排出到不受压缩冲程控制的另一气缸孔中，由此可以降低压缩流体的剩余部分的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US5207078A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US936616
申请日：1992-08-27
申请人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa
发明人： Kazuya Kimura , Hiroaki Kayukawa
CPC分类号： F25B5/04 , F04B27/1009 , F04B39/062
摘要： A reciprocatory piston type compressor having a cylinder block provided with a plurality of cylinder bores in which a refrigerant gas drawn from a suction chamber is compressed and discharged toward a discharge chamber from which the compressed refrigerant gas is delivered to a refrigeration system. The compressor further having an injection gas passageway for introducing a refrigerant gas at a relatively high pressure therein from a liquid-gas divider of the refrigeration system, and a rotary valve element rotated with a drive shaft of the compressor for equivalently injecting the high pressure refrigerant gas into every cylinder bore at a selected time and the compression of the refrigerant occurs in each cylinder bore.
摘要翻译： 一种往复式活塞式压缩机，具有设置有多个气缸孔的气缸体，其中从吸入室抽出的制冷剂气体被压缩并排出到压缩的制冷剂气体从其被输送到制冷系统的排出室。 压缩机还具有用于从制冷系统的液体气体分配器引入相对较高压力的制冷剂气体的喷射气体通道，以及与压缩机的驱动轴一起旋转的旋转阀元件，用于等效地喷射高压制冷剂 气体在选定的时间进入每个气缸孔，并且制冷剂的压缩发生在每个气缸孔中。
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公开(公告)号：US5205718A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US942714
申请日：1992-09-09
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1845 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable displacement swash plate type compressor comprises a suction chamber, a discharge chamber and a crank chamber. A flow rate control valve mechanism is provided along a refrigerant supply passage, which connects the discharge chamber to the crank chamber. The flow rate control valve mechanism is provided with a discharge pressure chamber and an intermediate chamber. A valve hole is provided between the discharge pressure chamber and the intermediate chamber, to permit both chambers to communicate with each other. A pressure sensitive member is provided in the intermediate chamber to separate the intermediate chamber into a first and a second pressure sensitive chambers. The first pressure sensitive chamber communicates with the discharge pressure chamber via the valve hole. The second pressure sensitive chamber communicates with either the crank chamber or the suction chamber. The pressure sensitive member is displaceable as a function of the pressure difference between the first and second pressure sensitive chambers. A restriction permits the first pressure sensitive chamber and the crank chamber to communicate with each other. A valve body is coupled to the pressure sensitive member to be displaceable in synchrony with the action of the pressure sensitive member, and regulates the opening of the valve hole according to the displacement. A return member biases the valve body and the pressure sensitive member to a valve open position when the pressure in the discharge chamber becomes almost zero.
摘要翻译： 可变排量斜盘式压缩机包括抽吸室，排放室和曲柄室。 沿着将排出室连接到曲轴室的制冷剂供给通道设置有流量控制阀机构。 流量控制阀机构设有排出压力室和中间室。 在排出压力室和中间室之间设置有阀孔，以允许两个室彼此连通。 压力敏感部件设置在中间室中，以将中间室分离成第一和第二压力敏感室。 第一压敏室通过阀孔与排出压力室连通。 第二压力敏感室与曲柄室或抽吸室连通。 压敏构件可以作为第一和第二压力敏感室之间的压力差而变化。 限制允许第一压力敏感室和曲柄室彼此连通。 阀体联接到压敏元件，以与压敏元件的作用同步地移动，并根据位移来调节阀孔的开度。 当排放室中的压力几乎变为零时，返回构件将阀体和压敏构件偏置到阀打开位置。
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