摘要:
A two-stage charge equalization apparatus for a series-connected battery string having a two-stage DC-DC converter including a first DC-DC converter; and a second DC-DC converter which is inputted. A battery string is divided into one or more battery modules having a plurality of battery cells connected in series, and a current conversion switch module forms a path of the charge current between the battery module and the second DC-DC converter to allow the charge current to be applied to the particular battery cell composing the battery module and controls an application direction of the charge current. A microprocessor determines a battery cell to be charged of a low-charged battery cell and controls the current conversion switch module to allow the charge current to be applied to the battery cell to be charged.
摘要:
Disclosed relates to an ionic liquid type crown ether derivative, expressed by Chemical Formula 1 below, for isolating metal ions, a method for preparing the same and a method for isolating selectively the metal ions using the cycle size of the same. The present invention can provide the ionic liquid type crown ether and isolate metal ions including radioactive isotopes efficiently using the same. Furthermore, the prevent invention provides crown ether valuably used as a recyclable and environment-friendly isolating medium by preparing crown ether of ionic liquid type. wherein m, n, X− and R are identical with those in the description.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance using an inter-lock switch, and more particularly, to a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance by controlling a current flowing to a voltage transformer of an electric vehicle using an inter-lock switch and a polyswitch. The present invention provides a circuit apparatus for protecting a pre-charge resistance using an inter-lock switch, including a pre-charge resistance, a pre-charge relay and a main relay placed between a battery of a hybrid electric vehicle and a voltage transformer, wherein the circuit apparatus includes an inter-lock switch which is operated complementarily with the pre-charge relay and is for preventing continuous flow of an overcurrent to the voltage transformer and the resulting damage of the pre-charge resistance.
摘要:
According to an embodiment, a terminal and a method of displaying menu icons thereof are discussed, by which a terminal user is facilitated to input various commands. An embodiment of the present invention includes a touch screen and a control unit configured to control at least one touch-available icon to move between outer and inner areas of an image displayed on the touch screen in a direction of a touch-drag on the touch screen. Accordingly, the electric current for detecting a touch is supplied to the touch screen only if the touch-available icon is displayed on the touch screen. Hence, the present invention minimizes power consumption in using the touch screen.
摘要:
There is provided a film having use of impact absorption capable of protecting a panel from impacts when the impacts are given to a display device, a window since it has an excellent ability to absorb impacts given to a surface of a display device, a window, or equivalent base plates. The impact absorption layer having a thickness of 30 or more has a hardness of 20 to 100 as measured at a room temperature using an Asker C hardness tester. Also, the film having use of impact absorption has excellent impact resistance and includes at least one layer, wherein the film includes at least one impact absorption layer having a hardness of 20 to 100 as measured at a room temperature using an Asker C hardness tester, the impact absorption layer having the total thickness of 30 or more.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a film for improving contrast, a plasma display panel (PDP) filter including the film, and a PDP apparatus, and more particularly, to a film for improving contrast, the film capable of reducing a decrease of the contrast by shielding light from an external light source and of preventing an occurrence of moire when attached to a display apparatus, and a PDP apparatus including the film. The film included in the filter for improving contrast includes a pattern of a plurality of stripes with a section in the shape of one of being narrowed from a surface to an inner portion of the film such as a trapezoid and triangle and having a uniform width such as a rectangle and a parallelogram, wherein an angle formed by the stripe pattern and a horizontal line is 0 to 5° when staring at the film in front. According to an aspect of the present invention, there are provided a film capable of improving contrast ratio of a screen without decreasing a brightness of light emitted from a PDP, a PDP filter including the film, and a display apparatus. The provided PDP filter and the display apparatus provide a screen having a high quality preventing moire.
摘要:
A digital white balance device is simply implemented in a digital processing scheme by employing a grey world algorithm. In the device, a timing controller receives vertical and horizontal synchronization signals of an input image and produces a timing control signal. An RGB multiplier multiplies input RGB image data by RGB gains received from an RGB gain controller. A first YCbCr averaging unit converts input RGB image data to YCbCr image data, and obtains first YCbCr averages of this YCbCr image data. A second YCbCr averaging unit converts output RGB image data to YCbCr image data, and obtains second YCbCr averages of this YCbCr image data. According to the timing control signal, the RGB gain controller compares the second YCbCr averages with predetermined target YCbCr averages, respectively, and obtains RGB gains based on the first YCbCr averages, according to the compared result, and provides them to the RGB multiplier.