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公开(公告)号:US06765895B1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-20
申请号:US09661357
申请日:2000-09-14
申请人: Masatoshi Watanabe
发明人: Masatoshi Watanabe
IPC分类号: H04B7216
CPC分类号: H04W56/0085 , H04B7/2668 , H04L7/043 , H04L7/06
摘要: In base station side equipment, a control channel for transmitting control information and a communication channel for transmitting information to each mobile station are spread with different synchronizing codes before being superposed by operating a switch to switch the output of an adder over to the output of a synchronizing code generator. Further, a synchronizing code is periodically inserted in a signal by one symbol length and the signal is transmitted over the superposed channel. In a plurality of base station side equipment, moreover, the synchronizing code and its transmission period are equal and the transmission timing is asynchronous and independent. A synchronizing correlator in mobile station side equipment obtains the correlation value of the whole chip phase in a synchronizing code transmission period using the synchronizing code and decides a base station which is transmitting the synchronizing code at the greatest correlating peak position to the closest one and further extracts symbol timing from the peak position.
摘要翻译: 在基站侧设备中,用于发送控制信息的控制信道和用于向每个移动站发送信息的通信信道在通过操作开关叠加以将加法器的输出切换到a的输出之前被扩展为具有不同的同步码 同步代码生成器 此外,同步码在信号中周期性地插入一个符号长度,并且信号通过叠加信道发送。 此外,在多个基站侧设备中,同步码及其发送周期相等,并且发送定时是异步且独立的。 移动站侧设备中的同步相关器使用同步码在同步码传输周期中获得整个码片相位的相关值,并将正在发送最大相关峰位置的同步码的基站确定为最接近的一个 从峰值位置提取符号定时。
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公开(公告)号:US06480479B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-12
申请号:US09676507
申请日:2000-10-02
申请人: Kazuyuki Miya , Masatoshi Watanabe , Osamu Kato
发明人: Kazuyuki Miya , Masatoshi Watanabe , Osamu Kato
IPC分类号: H04B7216
CPC分类号: H04W52/32 , H04B1/707 , H04B1/7097 , H04B7/2637 , H04B2201/70701
摘要: A base station transmits, in addition to a pilot channel, signals which are multiplexed with pilot symbols inserted in the respective signals in communication channels. As the transmission of the pilot channel as a reference signal for coherent detection is unnecessary with high power so as to attain high reliability, the pilot channel can be transmitted with low power by means of weight in comparison with the communication channel, so that interference with the communication channel of any other station is reduced. Moreover, accurate coherent detection can be made from the pilot symbol inserted in the communication channel on the mobile station side.
摘要翻译: 除了导频信道之外,基站还发送与在通信信道中的各个信号中插入的导频符号多路复用的信号。 由于作为用于相干检测的参考信号的导频信道的传输不需要高功率以便获得高可靠性,所以与通信信道相比,可以通过权重以低功率发送导频信道,从而干扰 任何其他站的通信信道减少。 此外,可以从插入在移动台侧的通信信道中的导频符号进行准确的相干检测。
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公开(公告)号:US06442405B1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-27
申请号:US09555379
申请日:2000-05-30
申请人: Katsuhiko Hiramatsu , Kazuyuki Miya , Osamu Kato , Mitsuru Uesugi , Akinori Tatsumi , Masatoshi Watanabe , Izumi Horikawa , Atsushi Iwaoka
发明人: Katsuhiko Hiramatsu , Kazuyuki Miya , Osamu Kato , Mitsuru Uesugi , Akinori Tatsumi , Masatoshi Watanabe , Izumi Horikawa , Atsushi Iwaoka
IPC分类号: H04B138
CPC分类号: H04W88/08 , H04B7/0408 , H04B7/0491 , H04B7/086 , H04W16/24 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/444
摘要: Taking into account an optimal reception characteristic of a communication apparatus with variable directivity, the base station apparatus of the present invention has a communication apparatus with variable directivity positively accommodate a communication with a terminal in poor reception conditions, which makes it possible to reduce power of this terminal and reduce interference, thereby increasing the subscriber capacity in the system.
摘要翻译: 考虑到具有可变方向性的通信装置的最佳接收特性,本发明的基站装置具有可变方向性的通信装置,可靠地适应与接收条件差的终端的通信,这使得可以降低功率 该终端减少干扰,从而增加系统中的用户容量。
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公开(公告)号:US06400700B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-04
申请号:US09457785
申请日:1999-12-09
申请人: Kazuyuki Miya , Masatoshi Watanabe , Osamu Kato
发明人: Kazuyuki Miya , Masatoshi Watanabe , Osamu Kato
IPC分类号: H04B7216
CPC分类号: H04W52/32 , H04B1/707 , H04B1/7097 , H04B7/2637 , H04B2201/70701
摘要: A base station transmits, in addition to a pilot channel, signals which are multiplexed with pilot symbols inserted in the respective signals in communication channels. As the transmission of the pilot channel as a reference signal for coherent detection is unnecessary with high power so as to attain high reliability, the pilot channel can be transmitted with low power by means of weight in comparison with the communication channel, so that interference with the communication channel of any other station is reduced. Moreover, accurate coherent detection can be made from the pilot symbol inserted in the communication channel on the mobile station side.
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95.
公开(公告)号:US06262322B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-17
申请号:US09434891
申请日:1999-11-05
IPC分类号: C07C1738
CPC分类号: B01J20/186 , C07C17/389
摘要: An adsorbent which comprises a zeolite containing Cs and/or Rb, said zeolite being characterized by that the ratio of [the number of moles of Cs and/or R in the zeolite] to [the number of moles of Al in the zeolite] is 0.1 or less. This adsorbent permits efficient separation of an isomer from a mixture of aromatic isomers.
摘要翻译: 一种吸附剂,其包含含有Cs和/或Rb的沸石,所述沸石的特征在于:[沸石中Cs和/或R的摩尔数]与[沸石中Al的摩尔数]之比为 0.1以下。 该吸附剂允许从芳族异构体的混合物有效分离异构体。
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公开(公告)号:US5559789A
公开(公告)日:1996-09-24
申请号:US369485
申请日:1995-01-06
申请人: Takayuki Nakano , Kazuyuki Miya , Osamu Kato , Masatoshi Watanabe
发明人: Takayuki Nakano , Kazuyuki Miya , Osamu Kato , Masatoshi Watanabe
CPC分类号: H04W52/325 , H04B7/2618 , H04B7/2637 , H04W52/10 , H04W52/16
摘要: In addition to a structure of a conventional CDMA/TDD radio communication system, a base station includes a pilot signal generating circuit for generating a pilot signal that has a constant transmission power level and is known in mobile units and a pilot channel spreading circuit for transmitting the pilot signal to the mobile units through a transmission line. Each of the mobile units includes a pilot signal reception level measuring circuit for measuring reception power of the received pilot signal and a transmission power control circuit for controlling transmission power of a power amplification circuit based on the measured reception power of the received pilot signal.
摘要翻译: 除了常规的CDMA / TDD无线电通信系统的结构之外,基站还包括一个导频信号产生电路,用于产生具有恒定的发射功率电平且以移动单元已知的导频信号,以及用于传输的导频信道扩展电路 该导频通过传输线向移动单元发送信号。 每个移动单元包括用于测量接收到的导频信号的接收功率的导频信号接收电平测量电路和用于基于所测量的接收到的导频信号的接收功率来控制功率放大电路的发射功率的发射功率控制电路。
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97.
公开(公告)号:US4932429A
公开(公告)日:1990-06-12
申请号:US311591
申请日:1989-02-16
申请人: Masatoshi Watanabe , Shinichi Hayakawa , Shiro Tsuji , Yasuyuki Sumigama , Naotake Okada , Genko Kitamura
发明人: Masatoshi Watanabe , Shinichi Hayakawa , Shiro Tsuji , Yasuyuki Sumigama , Naotake Okada , Genko Kitamura
CPC分类号: E03B7/12 , Y10T137/1353 , Y10T137/7737
摘要: This invention relates to a screw stopper including an anti-freeze device used for water pipe valve and fitted to the lower end portion of an open/close movable valve of said water pipe valve comprises: a small perforation penetrated centrally on the lower portion of the said screw stopper; a water-through recess formed on a countersink portion of the said screw stopper; a small movable member including a small valve for opening and closing an aperture of the said small perforation, and said small movable member partially defining an water-through passage; a pair of springs for holding said small movable member, at least of which is made of shape-memory alloy; an outer cylinder for holding said pair of springs screwed and fitted to the said screw stopper; and a packing for sealing up water by a valve seat.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种螺旋塞,其包括用于水管阀的防冻装置,并安装在所述水管阀的打开/关闭可移动阀的下端部分上,包括:小孔穿入中心位于所述水管阀的下部 所述螺丝塞; 形成在所述螺钉止动器的埋头部上的通水凹部; 一个小的活动件,它包括用于打开和关闭所述小穿孔的孔的小阀,所述小的可移动件部分地限定一个通水通道; 一对弹簧,用于保持所述小型可移动部件,至少其中由所述形状记忆合金制成; 用于保持所述一对弹簧的外筒,所述弹簧与所述螺钉止动器螺合并配合; 以及用于通过阀座密封水的包装。
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公开(公告)号:US09067041B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-30
申请号:US12441034
申请日:2006-09-13
申请人: Masatoshi Watanabe , Koji Horikawa
发明人: Masatoshi Watanabe , Koji Horikawa
IPC分类号: A61M25/00
CPC分类号: A61M25/0045 , A61M25/0012 , A61M25/005 , A61M25/0054 , A61M2025/0042
摘要: In a microcatheter, a shaft tube thereof is sectioned into a proximal zone, an intermediate zone, and a distal zone from a connector to the forward end thereof, each being formed of a multilayered tube, including three types of multilayered tubes different in hardness, an inner layer extending along all the zones from the proximal zone to the distal zone of the shaft tube, and a reinforcing material being fitted to the outer circumference of the inner layer, a first outer layer extending along all the zones from the proximal zone to the distal zone of the shaft tube so as to coat, and adhere to, the inner layer and the reinforcing material, to form a base layer structure of the inner layer/reinforcing material/first outer layer, a third outer layer coating the first outer layer of the base layer structure in the proximal zone, a second outer layer coating the first outer layer of the base layer structure in the intermediate zone.
摘要翻译: 在微型导管中,其轴管从连接器到其前端分为近端区域,中间区域和远端区域,每个由多层管形成,包括三种不同硬度的多层管, 从所述轴管的近端区域到远端区域的所有区域延伸的内层,以及装配到所述内层的外周的增强材料,沿着从所述近端区域的所有区域延伸的第一外层, 所述轴管的远端区域涂覆并附着在所述内层和所述增强材料上,以形成所述内层/增强材料/第一外层的基层结构,第三外层涂覆所述第一外层 在近端区域中的基层结构的层,在中间区域中涂覆基层结构的第一外层的第二外层。
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公开(公告)号:US09031189B2
公开(公告)日:2015-05-12
申请号:US13522474
申请日:2011-01-27
摘要: An X-ray imaging apparatus acquiring a differential phase contrast image of a test object without using a light-shielding mask for X-ray. The apparatus includes an X-ray source, a splitting element configured to spatially divide an X-ray emitted from an X-ray source and a scintillator configured to emit light when a divided X-ray beam divided at the splitting element is incident on the scintillator. The apparatus also includes a light-transmission limiting unit configured to limit transmitting amount of the light emitted from the scintillator and a plurality of light detectors each configured to detect the amount of light that has transmitted through the light-transmission limiting unit. The light-transmission limiting unit is configured such that a light intensity detected at each of the light detectors changes in response to a change in an incident position of the X-ray beam.
摘要翻译: 一种X射线成像装置,在不使用用于X射线的遮光掩模的情况下获取被测物体的差分相位差图像。 该装置包括X射线源,分配元件,被配置为空间上划分从X射线源发射的X射线;以及闪烁器,其被配置为当分裂元件分割的分割的X射线束入射到所述X射线源时发光 闪烁体。 该装置还包括:光限制单元,被配置为限制从闪烁体发射的光的发射量;以及多个光检测器,每个光检测器被配置为检测透射通过光传输限制单元的光量。 光传输限制单元被配置为使得在每个光检测器处检测到的光强度响应于X射线束的入射位置的变化而变化。
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公开(公告)号:US08644449B2
公开(公告)日:2014-02-04
申请号:US12993087
申请日:2010-01-15
CPC分类号: G21K1/06 , A61B6/484 , G21K2207/005
摘要: Provided is an X-ray imaging apparatus and a method of X-ray imaging, with which the apparatus can be reduced in size and a with which differential phase image or a phase image with consideration of an X-ray absorption effect of an object can be obtained.A displacement of X-rays that have been split by a splitting element and have passed through an object is measured. The displacement can be measured by using a first attenuation element having a transmission amount that continuously changes in accordance with the incident position of X-rays. At this time, an X-ray transmittance of an object that is calculated by using a second attenuation element having a transmission amount that does not change in accordance with the incident position of X-rays is used.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法,能够减小装置的尺寸,并且考虑到物体的X射线吸收效果的差分相位图像或相位图像可以 得到。 测量已经被分离元件分裂并已通过物体的X射线位移。 可以通过使用具有根据X射线的入射位置连续变化的透射量的第一衰减元件来测量位移。 此时,使用通过使用具有根据X射线的入射位置而不变化的透射量的第二衰减元件计算出的物体的X射线透射率。
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