Screw stopper including anti-freeze device used for water pipe valve
    1.
    发明授权
    Screw stopper including anti-freeze device used for water pipe valve 失效
    螺旋塞,包括防冻装置用于水管阀

    公开(公告)号:US4932429A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US311591

    申请日:1989-02-16

    IPC分类号: F16K1/36 E03B7/12 F16K31/64

    摘要: This invention relates to a screw stopper including an anti-freeze device used for water pipe valve and fitted to the lower end portion of an open/close movable valve of said water pipe valve comprises: a small perforation penetrated centrally on the lower portion of the said screw stopper; a water-through recess formed on a countersink portion of the said screw stopper; a small movable member including a small valve for opening and closing an aperture of the said small perforation, and said small movable member partially defining an water-through passage; a pair of springs for holding said small movable member, at least of which is made of shape-memory alloy; an outer cylinder for holding said pair of springs screwed and fitted to the said screw stopper; and a packing for sealing up water by a valve seat.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种螺旋塞,其包括用于水管阀的防冻装置,并安装在所述水管阀的打开/关闭可移动阀的下端部分上,包括:小孔穿入中心位于所述水管阀的下部 所述螺丝塞; 形成在所述螺钉止动器的埋头部上的通水凹部; 一个小的活动件,它包括用于打开和关闭所述小穿孔的孔的小阀,所述小的可移动件部分地限定一个通水通道; 一对弹簧,用于保持所述小型可移动部件,至少其中由所述形状记忆合金制成; 用于保持所述一对弹簧的外筒,所述弹簧与所述螺钉止动器螺合并配合; 以及用于通过阀座密封水的包装。

    Method and apparatus for rotary-head type signal recording and
reproducing of digital video/audio signals
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for rotary-head type signal recording and reproducing of digital video/audio signals 失效
    用于数字视频/音频信号的旋转头型信号记录和再现的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5459621A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US273158

    申请日:1994-07-22

    摘要: Method and apparatus for recording a plurality of audio channels on segmented tracks of a tape by rotary heads. The audio channels to be recorded are allocated to recording sectors provided for the individual audio channels on the basis of the relation between the number of the audio channels and the number of the segmented tracks, so that each recording track necessarily includes the individual audio channel recording sectors uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction of the tape, and the two-dimensional distance between the sectors on which the same audio channel is recorded can be maximized on the tape. Thus, an adverse effect of an error attributable to a dropout and/or a scar formed on the tape can be dispersed, thereby achieving high capability for error correction.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过旋转磁头在磁带的分段轨道上记录多个音频通道的方法和装置。 要记录的音频通道根据音频通道的数量和分段轨道的数量之间的关系被分配给为各个音频通道提供的记录扇区,使得每个记录轨道必须包括单独的音频通道记录 在带的纵向方向上均匀分布的扇区以及记录有相同音频通道的扇区之间的二维距离可以在带上最大化。 因此,可以分散由于磁带上形成的压差和/或疤痕引起的误差的不利影响,从而实现高纠错能力。

    Digital signal recording and reproducing apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Digital signal recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
    数字信号记录和再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US4772959A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US847213

    申请日:1986-04-02

    摘要: A novel digital signal recording and reproducing apparatus is disclosed in which an audio digital signal is recorded and reproduced alone or together with a video signal in a video tape recorder. If the sampling frequency of the audio signal is not an integral multiple of the vertical synchronous signal of the video signal, the audio signal is divided among fields in accordance with a predetermined regularity, and then the field information for identifying the number of samples of the audio digital signal is added and recorded for each field. At the time of reproduction, the field information is read to identify the number of samples of the audio digital signal, thus picking out only the audio signal excepting the redundant portions. In adding or inserting a signal of tape 2 to tape 1, the reproduced signal of tape 2 is divided and recorded again among the fields on the basis of the field information obtained from the reproduced signal of tape 1 in such a manner as to satisfy the regularity with which the audio signal already recorded in tape 1 divided among the fields.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新颖的数字信号记录和再现装置,其中音频数字信号单独记录和再现,或与视频信号一起在录像机中再现。 如果音频信号的采样频率不是视频信号的垂直同步信号的整数倍,则音频信号根据预定的规律性被划分为多个字段,然后用于识别视频信号的样本数量的字段信息 为每个字段添加和记录音频数字信号。 在再现时,读取场信息以识别音频数字信号的样本数,从而仅拾取除冗余部分之外的音频信号。 在将磁带2的信号添加或插入到磁带1中时,根据从磁带1的再现信号获得的磁场信息,磁带2的再现信号被再次分割并记录在磁场之间,以满足 已经记录在磁带1中的音频信号在场之间划分的规律性。

    Temperature sensor with leads
    4.
    发明授权
    Temperature sensor with leads 有权
    带导线的温度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08092085B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12553183

    申请日:2009-09-03

    IPC分类号: G01K7/00

    CPC分类号: G01K7/223 H01C1/144 H01C7/008

    摘要: A thermistor includes a thermistor body and terminal electrodes disposed at both ends of the thermistor body. A first lead is longer than a second lead. The first and second leads include tips having inclined shapes that are cut such that metal lines are surface-exposed, respectively. The thermistor body is attached at a predetermined side position of the first lead such that the first lead and a side folding portion of the terminal electrode form a predetermined angle θ. The terminal electrode and the first lead are connected to each other through solder, and the second lead and the terminal electrode are connected to each other through solder. This can prevent the occurrence of damage even if an excessive thermal stress is applied. The temperature sensor with leads having stable electric connection with the temperature sensor that has satisfactory detection sensitivity and high reliability is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 热敏电阻包括设置在热敏电阻体两端的热敏电阻体和端子电极。 第一个领先者比第二个领先。 第一和第二引线包括分别具有倾斜形状的尖端,使得金属线分别被表面暴露。 热敏电阻体被安装在第一引线的预定的侧面位置,使得端子电极的第一引线和侧面折叠部分形成预定的角度。 端子电极和第一引线通过焊料彼此连接,并且第二引线和端子电极通过焊料彼此连接。 即使施加过大的热应力,也能够防止损伤的发生。 实现了与具有良好的检测灵敏度和高可靠性的温度传感器电连接的导线的温度传感器。

    Digital signal editing apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Digital signal editing apparatus 失效
    数字信号编辑装置

    公开(公告)号:US4903148A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-20

    申请号:US216374

    申请日:1988-07-08

    摘要: A novel digital signal recording and reproducing apparatus is disclosed in which an audio digital signal is recorded and reproduced alone or together with a video signal in a video tape recorder. If the sampling frequency of the audio signal is not an integral multiple of the vertical synchronous signal of the video signal, the audio signal is divided among fields in accordance with a predetermined regularity, and then the field information for identifying the number of samples of the audio digital signal is added and recorded for each field. At the time of reproduction, the field information is read to identify the number of samples of the audio digital signal, thus picking out only the audio signal excepting the redundant portions. In adding or inserting a signal of tape 2 to tape 1, the reproduced signal of tape 2 is divided and recorded again among the fields on the basis of the field information obtained from the reproduced signal of tape 1 in such a manner as to satisfy the regularity with which the audio signal already recorded in tape 1 is divided among the fields.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新颖的数字信号记录和再现装置,其中音频数字信号单独记录和再现,或与视频信号一起在录像机中再现。 如果音频信号的采样频率不是视频信号的垂直同步信号的整数倍,则音频信号根据预定的规律性被划分为多个字段,然后用于识别视频信号的样本数量的字段信息 为每个字段添加和记录音频数字信号。 在再现时,读取场信息以识别音频数字信号的样本数,从而仅拾取除冗余部分之外的音频信号。 在将磁带2的信号添加或插入到磁带1中时,根据从磁带1的再现信号获得的磁场信息,磁带2的再现信号被再次分割并记录在磁场之间,以满足 已经记录在磁带1中的音频信号在场之间被划分的规则性。

    Method and apparatus for encoding low redundancy check words from source
data
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for encoding low redundancy check words from source data 失效
    用于从源数据编码低冗余校验字的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4375100A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-22

    申请号:US199703

    申请日:1980-10-23

    IPC分类号: G11B20/18 H03M13/29 G06F11/10

    摘要: Source data is organized by a time compression memory (4) into a plurality of successive groups of data words arranged in a pattern of rows and columns with the rows corresponding to respective recording tracks. A plurality of successive groups of parity check words is provided in the same pattern of rows and columns as the data words subsequent to the data word groups. Each parity check word is derived in a parity generator (6) by modulo-2 summations from the data words selected from different data word groups. The data and check words of each row of each respective group are (a) preceded by a synchronization code provided by a sync generator (10) to allow differentiation between data and parity groups, and (b) followed by a cyclic redundancy check, (CRC) code provided by a CRCC generator (9) to allow detection of an error in that data row or check words. The parity check word is used to correct an error specified by the CRC code upon detection of an error.

    摘要翻译: 源数据由时间压缩存储器(4)组织成以与各个记录磁道相对应的行和列的图案排列的多个连续的数据字组。 多个连续的奇偶校验字组被提供在与数据字组后面的数据字相同的行和列的模式中。 每个奇偶校验字通过从不同数据字组中选择的数据字的模2求和在奇偶生成器(6)中导出。 每个相应组的每行的数据和检查字是(a)在由同步发生器(10)提供的同步码之前,以允许数据和奇偶校验组之间的区分,以及(b)后跟循环冗余校验( CRC)代码由CRCC发生器(9)提供,以允许检测该数据行中的错误或检查字。 奇偶校验字用于在检测到错误时纠正由CRC码指定的错误。

    Variable speed digital signal reproducing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Variable speed digital signal reproducing apparatus 失效
    变速数字信号再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414568A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US156941

    申请日:1993-11-24

    摘要: A variable speed digital signal reproducing apparatus, particularly related to low speed reproduction of a digital signals recorded in a recording medium. The apparatus includes a unit for determining whether a reproduction PCM signal is renewed or not. Based on the renewal determination, PCM data of one frame is stored in a memory and the PCM data is read at a frequency rate corresponding to a tape reproducing speed at that time. Furthermore an interpolating device operates on the read PCM data to produce a PCM signal having the same frequency with which the PCM signal was read from the memory means.

    摘要翻译: 一种变速数字信号再现装置,特别涉及记录在记录介质中的数字信号的低速再现。 该装置包括用于确定再现PCM信号是否被更新的单元。 基于更新确定,一帧的PCM数据被存储在存储器中,并且以与当时的磁带重放速度对应的频率速率读取PCM数据。 此外,内插装置对读取的PCM数据进行操作以产生具有与存储装置读取PCM信号相同频率的PCM信号。

    Method and apparatus for processing binary data
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for processing binary data 失效
    用于处理二进制数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4544962A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US394766

    申请日:1982-07-02

    IPC分类号: G11B20/14 H04L25/49 G06F5/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/4908 G11B20/1426

    摘要: A method is disclosed for processing binary data prior to magnetic recording. The binary data is divided into 4-bit data segments which are converted to 8-bit codes according to a predetermined encoding transfer function describing the relationships between the 4-bit data segments and corresponding 8-bit codes, wherein the bit pattern of each 8-bit code has an intra-code run-length of at least two "0" bits and forms an inter-code run-length of from at least two "0" bits to at most nine "0"bits with an adjacent 8-bit code. The method further includes the step of generating a frame synchronization code and interleaving it with 8-bit codes to form a frame of binary digits. The frame sync code has a bit pattern which is unduplicatable by any combination of 8-bit codes that follow.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在磁记录之前处理二进制数据的方法。 根据描述4位数据段和对应的8位代码之间的关系的预定编码传递函数将二进制数据划分为4位数据段,将其转换为8位代码,其中每8位数据段的位模式 比特码具有至少两个“0”比特的码内游程长度,并且形成从至少两个“0”比特到最多九个“0”比特的码间游程长度, 位代码。 该方法还包括产生帧同步码并用8位代码进行交织以形成二进制数字的帧的步骤。 帧同步码具有通过随后的8位代码的任何组合不可重复的位模式。