Movable body control system for vehicle
    91.
    发明授权
    Movable body control system for vehicle 有权
    车身动态车身控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06445147B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09686988

    申请日:2000-10-17

    IPC分类号: H02P154

    摘要: An open/close body control system for a vehicle can stabilize outputs of a pair of electrically operated motors (M1, M2) which drive an open/close body for a vehicle. Speeds of the electrically-operated motor (M1, M2) are synchronously controlled such that predictive positions (XLt+1, XRt+1) of electrically-operated motor (M1, M2) after a lapse of a unit time gradually approach a target position (XTRG) calculated based on present positions (XLt, XRt) and a target speed (&Dgr;XTRG) of the electrically-operated motors (M1, M2).

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的开/关车身控制系统可以稳定驱动车辆的开/关体的一对电动马达(M1,M2)的输出。 电动马达(M1,M2)的速度被同步控制,使得经过单位时间之后的电动马达(M1,M2)的预测位置(XLt + 1,XRt + 1)逐渐接近目标位置 (XTG),基于电动马达(M1,M2)的当前位置(XLt,XRt)和目标速度(DELTAXTRG)计算。

    Quenched thin ribbon of rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy
    92.
    发明授权
    Quenched thin ribbon of rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy 有权
    淬火的稀土/铁/硼基磁体合金薄带

    公开(公告)号:US06319335B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09502777

    申请日:2000-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01F1057

    摘要: Disclosed is a novel thin ribbon of a rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy prepared by quenching of an alloy melt by the method of strip casting, from which a sintered permanent magnet is obtained by the powder metallurgical method. The sintered permanent magnet can be imparted with greatly improved magnetic properties or, in particular, residual magnetic flux density when the thin alloy ribbon as the base material thereof has a metallographic phase structure containing “four-phase regions” consisting of (a) an &agr;-iron phase, (b) a R-rich phase, in which R is a rare earth element selected from praseodymium, neodymium, terbium and dysprosium, (c) a RxT4B4 phase, in which T is iron or a combination of iron and a transition metal element other than iron and rare earth elements and x is a positive number varying with the rare earth element, and (d) a R2T14B phase, in which R and T each have the same meaning as defined above, each phase being dispersed with a grain diameter in a limited range, in a volume fraction of from 1 to 10%.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种稀土/铁/硼基磁体合金的新颖薄带,其通过带状铸造方法淬火合金熔体而制备,通过粉末冶金法获得烧结永久磁铁。 当作为其基材的薄合金带具有包含由(a)α(a))组成的“四相区域”的金相相结构时,可以赋予烧结永久磁铁大大提高的磁性能,特别是剩余磁通密度 - 相,(b)富R相,其中R是选自镨,钕,铽和镝的稀土元素,(c)RxT4B4相,其中T是铁或铁和 除铁和稀土元素以外的过渡金属元素,x是稀土元素变化的正数,(d)R2T14B相,其中R和T各自具有与上述相同的含义,每相分散有 粒径在有限范围内,体积分数为1〜10%。

    Rain drop detecting device
    93.
    发明授权
    Rain drop detecting device 失效
    雨滴检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US6015449A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US22631

    申请日:1998-02-12

    摘要: A rain drop detecting device includes an oscillation element disposed on a plate member such as a windshield for generating an ultrasonic wave on the plate member, an ultrasonic wave receiving element disposed on the plate member for receiving the ultrasonic wave generated by the oscillation element, a detecting device connected to the ultrasonic wave receiving element for detecting an amplitude of the ultrasonic wave, and an ultrasonic wave absorbing member disposed on the plate member. The absorbing member is designed to absorb a portion of the ultrasonic wave generated by the oscillation element to prevent the downwardly travelling portion of the ultrasonic wave from travelling beyond a desired region of the plate member. In the case of a windshield, the absorbing member can be used to prevent the ultrasonic wave from travelling to the resting location of the wiper so that inadvertent rain drop detection does not occur.

    摘要翻译: 雨滴检测装置包括设置在诸如挡风玻璃的板构件上的用于在板构件上产生超声波的振动元件,设置在板构件上用于接收由振荡元件产生的超声波的超声波接收元件, 连接到超声波接收元件的检测装置,用于检测超声波的振幅;以及超声波吸收部件,设置在该板部件上。 吸收构件被设计成吸收由振动元件产生的超声波的一部分,以防止超声波的向下行进部分行进超过板构件的期望区域。 在挡风玻璃的情况下,吸收构件可以用于防止超声波行进到擦拭器的静止位置,从而不会发生无意的雨滴检测。

    Method of producing naphthalenedicarboxylic acids and diaryldicarboxylic
acids
    94.
    发明授权
    Method of producing naphthalenedicarboxylic acids and diaryldicarboxylic acids 失效
    生产萘二羧酸和二芳基二羧酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5523473A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US450934

    申请日:1995-05-25

    IPC分类号: C07C51/265

    CPC分类号: C07C51/265

    摘要: A method of producing naphthalenedicarboxylic acids by the oxidation of dialkyl-substituted naphthalene with a gas containing molecular oxygen in an organic solvent and in the presence of a catalyst comprising copper and bromine, or a catalyst comprising copper, bromine and at least one kind of element/compound selected from the group of consisting of amine compounds and heavy metallic elements which are vanadium, manganese, iron, nickel, palladium and cerium. And a method of producing diaryldicarboxylic acids by the oxidation of dialkyl-substituted diaryl compounds with a gas containing molecular oxygen in an organic solvent and in the presence of the same catalyst. These methods permit high yields of naphthalenedicarboxylic acids of high purity and of diaryldicarboxylic acids of high purity with the use of small amounts of catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 通过在有机溶剂中和在包含铜和溴的催化剂存在下,在含有分子氧的气体下二烷基取代的萘氧化制备萘二甲酸的方法,或包含铜,溴和至少一种元素的催化剂 /选自由胺化合物和钒,锰,铁,镍,钯和铈的重金属元素组成的组的化合物。 以及通过在有机溶剂中和在相同催化剂存在下,用含有分子氧的气体氧化二烷基取代的二芳基化合物来生产二芳基二羧酸的方法。 这些方法允许使用少量催化剂高纯度的萘二甲酸和高纯度的二芳基二羧酸的高产率。