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    Communications system employing local and global interleaving/de-interleaving
    91.
    发明授权
    Communications system employing local and global interleaving/de-interleaving 失效
    采用本地和全局交织/解交织的通信系统

    公开(公告)号：US08402324B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

    申请号：US12891161

    申请日：2010-09-27

    申请人： Kiran Gunnam ,  Yang Han

    发明人： Kiran Gunnam ,  Yang Han

    IPC分类号： G06F11/00

    CPC分类号： H04L25/03171 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/1137 ,  H03M13/116 ,  H03M13/2732 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2796 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/6331 ,  H03M13/6561 ,  H03M13/6566 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0071

    摘要： In one embodiment, a communications system has a write path and a read path. In the write path, a local/global interleaver interleaves a user data stream, and an error-correction (EC) encoder encodes the user data stream to generate an EC codeword. A local/global de-interleaver de-interleaves the parity bits of the EC codeword, and both the original un-interleaved user data and the de-interleaved parity bits are transmitted via a noisy channel. In the read path, a channel detector recovers channel soft-output values corresponding to the codeword. A local/global interleaver interleaves the channel values, and an EC decoder decodes the interleaved values to recover the original codeword generated in the write path. A de-multiplexer de-multiplexes the user data from the parity bits. Then, a local/global de-interleaver de-interleaves the user data to obtain the original sequence of user data that was originally received at the write path.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，通信系统具有写入路径和读取路径。 在写入路径中，本地/全局交织器交织用户数据流，并且纠错（EC）编码器对用户数据流进行编码以生成EC码字。 本地/全局解交织器对EC码字的奇偶校验位进行解交织，并且经由噪声信道发送原始未交织的用户数据和去交织的奇偶校验位。 在读取路径中，信道检测器恢复对应于码字的信道软输出值。 本地/全局交织器对信道值进行交织，并且EC解码器解码交织值以恢复在写入路径中生成的原始码字。 解复用器从奇偶校验位解复用用户数据。 然后，本地/全局解交织器对用户数据进行解交织以获得最初在写入路径处接收的用户数据的原始序列。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR POPULARITY AND INFLUENCE INDICATORS AND COMMERCIAL INCENTIVES BASED ON OBJECT-RELATED SOCIAL NETWORK REFERRALS
    94.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR POPULARITY AND INFLUENCE INDICATORS AND COMMERCIAL INCENTIVES BASED ON OBJECT-RELATED SOCIAL NETWORK REFERRALS 审中-公开
    基于对象相关社会网络参考的人口和影响指标体系与商业激励方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130173368A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

    申请号：US13632158

    申请日：2012-10-01

    申请人： Gregory Boutin ,  Yang Han

    发明人： Gregory Boutin ,  Yang Han

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F16/27 ,  G06Q10/101 ,  G06Q30/0251 ,  G06Q30/0278

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to popularity indicators, influence measures, and purchase incentives. More particularly, but not by way of limitation, the present invention relates to assessing and communicating the popularity or relative popularity of objects such as songs, books, documents, pictures, web links, comments, authors, artists, creators, based on either the number of user profiles with whom an object or a reference to an object was shared on one or more social network(s) by web users, or on the number or percentage of social network connections who acted on such a referral. It also relates to measuring the influence of a web user (or group thereof) with regard to a particular object or set of objects by using the number of user profiles with whom the web user (or group thereof) shared the object(s) or a reference(s) thereto on one or more social network(s), and offering commercial incentives based on that measure.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及人气指标，影响措施和购买激励。 更具体地但不是限制，本发明涉及评估和传达诸如歌曲，书籍，文献，图片，网络链接，评论，作者，艺术家，创作者之类的对象的流行度或相对受欢迎程度，其基于 在一个或多个社交网络上由网络用户共享对象或对象引用的用户配置文件的数量，以及在此类推荐上执行的社交网络连接的数量或百分比。 它还涉及通过使用与其共享对象的web用户（或其组）的用户简档的数量来测量关于特定对象或对象集合的web用户（或其组）的影响，或 一个或多个社交网络上的参考，并且基于该措施提供商业激励。

    FUNCTIONAL COMPLEMENTATION ASSAY FOR DEFINED GPCR OLIGOMERS
    95.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONAL COMPLEMENTATION ASSAY FOR DEFINED GPCR OLIGOMERS 审中-公开
    定义GPCR低分子的功能补充测定

    公开(公告)号：US20110160081A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

    申请号：US13000613

    申请日：2009-07-01

    申请人： Jonathan A. Javitch ,  Yang Han

    发明人： Jonathan A. Javitch ,  Yang Han

    IPC分类号： C40B30/04 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C12P21/00 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  G01N33/53

    CPC分类号： C07K14/705 ,  C07K2319/00

    摘要： The present invention is directed to, inter alia, a biological reagent that includes a complex having a first GPCR and a second GPCR linked to a G-protein, the linkage between the second GPCR and the G-protein being of a length, which pre-vents productive interaction between the G-protein and the second GPCR, wherein the first GPCR and the second GPCR linked to the G-protein alone are incapable of producing a signal when presented with a ligand. The invention also provides methods of producing such a biological reagent, as well as methods of determining oligomeric GPCR interactions, methods of identifying compounds that have an effect on GPCR oligomers, methods of identifying a compound capable of interacting with GPCR oligomers, methods of identifying a compound having the ability to modulate binding between a GPCR oligomer and its ligand, and methods for evaluating differential G-protein coupling.

    摘要翻译： 本发明尤其涉及生物试剂，其包括具有与G蛋白连接的第一GPCR和第二GPCR的复合物，第二GPCR与G蛋白之间的连接长度为 - 在G蛋白和第二GPCR之间产生生产性相互作用，其中当与配体呈现时，第一GPCR和与G-蛋白单独连接的第二GPCR不能产生信号。 本发明还提供了生产这种生物试剂的方法，以及确定寡聚GPCR相互作用的方法，鉴定对GPCR寡聚体具有影响的化合物的方法，鉴定能够与GPCR寡聚体相互作用的化合物的方法，鉴定 具有调节GPCR寡聚体及其配体之间的结合能力的化合物以及用于评估差异G蛋白偶联的方法。

    COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM EMPLOYING LOCAL AND GLOBAL INTERLEAVING/DE-INTERLEAVING
    96.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM EMPLOYING LOCAL AND GLOBAL INTERLEAVING/DE-INTERLEAVING 失效
    通信系统采用本地和全球交互/去交互

    公开(公告)号：US20120079340A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

    申请号：US12891161

    申请日：2010-09-27

    申请人： Kiran Gunnam ,  Yang Han

    发明人： Kiran Gunnam ,  Yang Han

    IPC分类号： H03M13/11 ,  H04L27/06 ,  G06F11/10 ,  H04L27/00

    CPC分类号： H04L25/03171 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/1137 ,  H03M13/116 ,  H03M13/2732 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2796 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/6331 ,  H03M13/6561 ,  H03M13/6566 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0071

    摘要： In one embodiment, a communications system has a write path and a read path. In the write path, a local/global interleaver interleaves a user data stream, and an error-correction (EC) encoder encodes the user data stream to generate an EC codeword. A local/global de-interleaver de-interleaves the parity bits of the EC codeword, and both the original un-interleaved user data and the de-interleaved parity bits are transmitted via a noisy channel. In the read path, a channel detector recovers channel soft-output values corresponding to the codeword. A local/global interleaver interleaves the channel values, and an EC decoder decodes the interleaved values to recover the original codeword generated in the write path. A de-multiplexer de-multiplexes the user data from the parity bits. Then, a local/global de-interleaver de-interleaves the user data to obtain the original sequence of user data that was originally received at the write path.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，通信系统具有写入路径和读取路径。 在写入路径中，本地/全局交织器交织用户数据流，并且纠错（EC）编码器对用户数据流进行编码以生成EC码字。 本地/全局解交织器对EC码字的奇偶校验位进行解交织，并且经由噪声信道发送原始未交织的用户数据和去交织的奇偶校验位。 在读取路径中，信道检测器恢复对应于码字的信道软输出值。 本地/全局交织器对信道值进行交织，并且EC解码器解码交织值以恢复在写入路径中生成的原始码字。 解复用器从奇偶校验位解复用用户数据。 然后，本地/全局解交织器对用户数据进行解交织以获得最初在写入路径处接收的用户数据的原始序列。

    Method and apparatus for determining location information of a position in a multi-storey building
    98.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining location information of a position in a multi-storey building 有权
    用于确定多层建筑物中的位置的位置信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08385943B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

    申请号：US13505656

    申请日：2012-05-02

    申请人： Yang Han ,  See Ho Ting

    发明人： Yang Han ,  See Ho Ting

    IPC分类号： H04W24/00

    CPC分类号： H04W4/043 ,  G01S5/0278 ,  H04W4/029

    摘要： A method and apparatus for determining location information of a position in a multi-storey building, the method comprising: retrieving observation data comprising observed addresses and corresponding observed received signal strengths of wireless access points detected at the position from a memory; retrieving, for each storey of the building, a radio map comprising a plurality of location points in the respective storey of the building from a database, each location point comprising addresses and corresponding mean received signal strengths of wireless access points detected at the location point and coordinates of the location point; selecting one or more location points comprising the observed addresses from the radio map; determining a storey estimate of the position by calculating a sum probability for each storey of the building, the sum probability being calculated by summing all individual probabilities of each observed address contained in each selected location point in the radio map of the respective storey being detected on the respective storey; and setting the storey estimate as the storey of the building having highest value of the calculated sum probability, wherein each of said individual probabilities is calculated based on the corresponding observed received signal strength of said each observed address in said each selected location point and the corresponding mean received signal strength in said each selected location point containing said each observed address.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于确定多层建筑物中的位置的位置信息的方法和装置，所述方法包括：检索观察数据，所述观测数据包括在存储器的位置处检测到的无线接入点的观测地址和相应的观测到的接收信号强度; 对于建筑物的每个楼层检索包括来自数据库的建筑物相应楼层中的多个位置点的无线电地图，每个位置点包括在位置点处检测到的无线接入点的地址和对应的平均接收信号强度，以及 位置点的坐标; 从所述无线电图中选择包括所述观测地址的一个或多个位置点; 通过计算建筑物每层的总和概率来确定位置的层叠估计，所述总和概率是通过将包含在每个所选位置点中的每个观测地址的所有个体概率相加而计算的， 各层 并且将所述层叠估计值设置为具有所计算的总和概率的最高值的建筑物的层，其中基于所述每个所选择的位置点中的所述每个观察地址的对应观察到的接收信号强度来计算所述单个概率中的每一个，并且相应的 在所述每个所选择的位置点中包含所述每个观察到的地址的平均接收信号强度。