Optically active diazabicycloalkane derivatives and their use for
protecting crops from the phytotoxic effect of herbicides
    91.
    发明授权
    Optically active diazabicycloalkane derivatives and their use for protecting crops from the phytotoxic effect of herbicides 失效
    光活性二氮杂双环烷烃衍生物及其用途,用于保护作物免受除草剂的植物毒性作用

    公开(公告)号:US4995899A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-26

    申请号:US334814

    申请日:1989-04-06

    IPC分类号: A01N25/32 C07D487/04

    CPC分类号: C07D487/04 A01N25/32

    摘要: Diazabicycloalkane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R is alkyl, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are identical or different and independently of one another are each hydrogen or methyl, X is chlorine or bromine, m is 0 or 1, n is 1 or 2, and p and q are each 0, 1 or 2, the carbon atom functioning as bridgehead having an R configuration, and herbicidal agents containing acetanilides as herbididally active compounds and diazabicycloalkane derivatives as antagonistic agents.

    摘要翻译: 其中R是烷基,R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8的相同或不同并且彼此独立地是氢或甲基,X是氯或溴,m 0或1,n为1或2,p和q各自为0,1或2,作为具有R构型的桥头堡的碳原子,以及含有作为杀螨活性化合物的乙酰苯胺和二氮杂双环烷烃衍生物作为拮抗剂的除草剂。

    Thiazolylamides, their preparation, and their use for controlling
undesirable plant growth
    94.
    发明授权
    Thiazolylamides, their preparation, and their use for controlling undesirable plant growth 失效
    噻唑基酰胺,它们的制备及其用于控制​​不期望的植物生长的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4769062A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-06

    申请号:US820232

    申请日:1986-01-21

    IPC分类号: C07D277/46 A01N43/78

    CPC分类号: C07D277/46

    摘要: Thiazolylamides of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 if hydrogen or alkyl, R.sup.2 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl or halogen, X is halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylthio, nitro, cyano, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenoxy, and n is 1, 2, 3 or 4, processes for their preparation, and their use for controlling undesirable plant growth.

    摘要翻译: 其中R1如果氢或烷基,R 2是烷基,烯基,炔基或环烷基,R 3是氢,烷基或卤素,X是卤素,烷氧基,卤代烷氧基,烷基,卤代烷基,环烷基,烷硫基,硝基, 氰基,未取代或取代的苯基或未取代或取代的苯氧基,n为1,2,3或4,其制备方法及其用于防治不期望的植物生长的用途。

    Hydroxylamine derivatives which are intermediates for making herbicidal
compounds
    95.
    发明授权
    Hydroxylamine derivatives which are intermediates for making herbicidal compounds 失效
    作为制造除草剂化合物的中间体的羟甲基胺衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5081301A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-14

    申请号:US429160

    申请日:1989-10-30

    CPC分类号: C07D209/48 C07C239/20

    摘要: Hydroxylamine derivatives have the general formula IAryl--A--O--B IwhereAryl is an unsubstituted or substituted, mononuclear or binuclear, isocyclic radical;A is a 1,4-butenylene group of the general formulae IIa or IIb ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl;B is NH.sub.2 or a dicarboximide group of the general formula III ##STR2## where Z is unsubstituted or substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridinylene, cyclopentylene, cyclohexylene, cyclohexenylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenylene or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene. The dicarboximides are intermediates for the compounds wherein B is NH.sub.2. The latter are used in synthesizing herbicidal compounds.

    摘要翻译: 羟胺衍生物具有通式I Aryl-A-O-B I,其中芳基是未取代或取代的单核或双核,环状基团; A是通式IIa或IIb的1,4-亚丁烯基IIa其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自是氢,卤素,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6 - 烯基; B是NH 2或通式III III的二羧酰亚胺基,其中Z是未取代或取代的亚苯基,亚萘基,亚
    苄基,亚环戊基,亚环己基,亚环己烯基,C 2 -C 4亚烯基或C 2 -C 4亚烷基。 二羧酰亚胺是其中B是NH 2的化合物的中间体。 后者用于合成除草化合物。

    Process for phosphating metals
    98.
    发明授权
    Process for phosphating metals 失效
    磷化金属的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4559087A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US600587

    申请日:1984-04-17

    IPC分类号: C23C22/73 C23F7/10

    CPC分类号: C23C22/73

    摘要: In a process for phosphating composite metals containing steel and zinc surfaces using phosphating solutions based on zinc phosphate by the dipping process, in order to achieve satisfactory formation of the phosphate layer, the composite metals are subjected to preliminary dipping for a maximum of 30 seconds in a phosphating solution based on zinc phosphate in order to initiate the formation of the phosphate layer, and are then conveyed to the main dip-phosphating zone.It is advantageous to spray the composite metals with a phosphating solution based on zinc phosphate while they are being conveyed from the preliminary to the main dip-phosphating zone, and it is advisable to limit the duration of the conveying and thus of the spraying treatment to a maximum of 30 seconds.

    摘要翻译: 在使用通过浸渍法的磷酸锌的磷化液对含有钢和锌的表面进行磷酸化的复合金属的方法中,为了达到令人满意的磷酸盐层的形成,复合金属经过预浸渍最多30秒钟 为了开始磷酸盐层的形成,以磷酸锌为基础的磷化液,然后被输送到主浸渍磷化区。 在将磷酸盐从磷酸盐初步输送到主浸渍磷酸盐区时,用磷酸盐磷酸盐溶液喷雾复合金属是有利的,并且建议将输送的持续时间和喷雾处理限制在 最多30秒。

    Isoureas and their use for controlling undesirable plant growth
    100.
    发明授权
    Isoureas and their use for controlling undesirable plant growth 失效
    Isoureas及其用于控制​​不希望的植物生长的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4692187A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US825627

    申请日:1986-02-03

    CPC分类号: A01N47/42 C07C275/70

    摘要: Isoureas of the formula ##STR1## where X, Y and Z are each hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenoxy or unsubstituted or substituted arylalkoxy, R.sup.1 is alkyl, R.sup.2 is alkyl or methoxy and R.sup.3 is benzyl or is phenyl which can be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by alkyl, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, hydroxyl, nitro, alkoxycarbonylmethoxy, alkoxycarbonylethoxy or a radical--NH--R.sup.4, processes for their preparation, and their use for controlling undesirable plant growth.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的异脲,其中X,Y和Z各自为氢,卤素,烷基,烷氧基,卤代烷基,未取代或取代的苯氧基或未取代或取代的芳基烷氧基,R1为烷基,R2为烷基或甲氧基,R3为 苄基或可以被烷基,卤素,烷氧基,卤代烷氧基,羟基,硝基,烷氧基羰基甲氧基,烷氧基羰基乙氧基或自由基-NH-R4单取代或多取代的苯基,其制备方法及其用于防治不合需要的植物生长。