公开(公告)号：US20090085445A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12243701

申请日：2008-10-01

申请人： Hiroyuki KOBAYASHI ,  Yukio Sakashita ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Hiroyuki KOBAYASHI ,  Yukio Sakashita ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： H01L41/00 ,  B32B9/04

CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 ,  B41J2002/14258 ,  B41J2202/03 ,  H01L41/0805 ,  H01L41/0815 ,  H01L41/0973 ,  H01L41/1878

摘要： A perovskite-oxide lamination constituted by a substrate and one or tore first films of a first oxide of a perovskite type and one or more second films of a second oxide which are alternately formed over the substrate. The first oxide has a composition expressed as ABO3, the second oxide has a composition expressed as CDO3, each of A and C represents one or more A-site elements which are one or more metal elements, each of B and D represents one or more B-site elements which are one or more metal elements, O represents oxygen, and the second oxide is unable to be formed to have a perovskite crystal structure at normal pressure without a thickness limitation. The one or more first films and the one or more second films may contain inevitable impurities.

摘要翻译： 一种钙钛矿氧化物层叠体，由基板和交替形成在基板上的第一氧化钙钙钛矿型氧化物和一种或多种第二氧化物膜的第一膜或第一膜构成。 第一氧化物具有表示为ABO 3的组成，第二氧化物具有表示为CDO 3的组成，A和C各自表示作为一种或多种金属元素的一个或多个A位元素，B和D各自表示一个或多个 作为一种或多种金属元素的B位元素，O表示氧，并且第二氧化物不能形成为在常压下具有钙钛矿晶体结构而没有厚度限制。 一个或多个第一膜和一个或多个第二膜可能含有不可避免的杂质。

公开(公告)号：US07432430B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-07

申请号：US11215676

申请日：2005-08-29

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： G10G3/04 ,  G10H3/06 ,  G10H3/22

CPC分类号： G10H1/34 ,  G10F1/02 ,  G10G3/04

摘要： In an automatic player piano, hammer sensors monitor associated hammers so as to report current positions on the hammer trajectories, and a data processor analyzes the hammer motion for producing pieces of music data representative of the performance on the acoustic piano; the aged deterioration is influential in the relative position between the hammers and the hammer sensors so that the data processor rectifies the relative position, the data processor determines the turning point at which the hammer changes the direction of motion, and compares the current value indicating the turning point with the previous value; if the difference is found, the data processor adds a value of deflection of strings to the current value so as to determine and memorizes the true value of the turning point; the data processor analyzes the hammer motion on the basis of the true value so that the music data are reliable.

摘要翻译： 在自动演奏器钢琴中，锤传感器监视相关的锤子，以便报告锤子轨迹上的当前位置，并且数据处理器分析锤子运动以产生代表在钢琴上的演奏的音乐数据; 老化的劣化在锤和锤传感器之间的相对位置是有影响的，使得数据处理器对相对位置进行整流，数据处理器确定锤改变运动方向的转折点，并将当前值表示 转折点与以前的值; 如果发现差异，则数据处理器将字符串的偏转值加到当前值，以便确定和记忆转折点的真实值; 数据处理器基于真实值分析锤子运动，使得音乐数据是可靠的。

公开(公告)号：US07405350B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

申请号：US11113909

申请日：2005-04-25

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： G10F1/02 ,  G10H1/02 ,  G10H7/00 ,  G10P3/00

CPC分类号： G10F1/02 ,  G10G3/04

摘要： A key sensor-less automatic player piano includes, key actuators so as to give rise to key motion without any fingering of a human player, key sensors producing key position signals expressing key motion and a data processing unit producing music data codes during a performance on the keyboard and a playback table expressing a relation between the hammer velocity and a reference key velocity; while the data processing unit is recording the performance, the hammer velocity is estimated on the basis of a key velocity-to-hammer velocity conversion table already prepared through an experiment where the keys are depressed by a human player; while the data processing unit is preparing the playback table, the hammer velocity is estimated on the basis of another velocity conversion table prepared through another experiment where the keys are actuated by the key actuators.

摘要翻译： 无钥匙的无传感器自动演奏器钢琴包括关键致动器，以便在没有人类玩家的任何指法的情况下产生关键运动，产生表示键运动的键位置信号的关键传感器和在演奏期间产生音乐数据代码的数据处理单元 键盘和表示锤速度与基准键速度之间的关系的回放表; 在数据处理单元正在记录性能的情况下，基于通过人类玩家按下的键的实验已经准备好的键速度 - 锤击速度转换表来估计锤子速度; 当数据处理单元正在准备重放表时，基于通过另一实验准备的另一个速度转换表来估计锤速度，其中钥匙被钥匙致动器致动。

公开(公告)号：US07285718B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US11019985

申请日：2004-12-21

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： G10H1/32 ,  G10H3/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/344 ,  G10H2220/271 ,  G10H2220/305 ,  G10H2230/011 ,  G10H2230/065 ,  G10H2240/311 ,  G10H2250/051 ,  G10H2250/451

摘要： Detector detects movement of a hammer (driven member) that strikes a string (abutted member) by moving in response to operation of a key. On the basis of detection outputs of the detector and a given abutment-presuming reference value, it is presumed that the hammer has struck or abutted against the string. For example, performance event data is generated on the basis of the abutment presumption. In order to minimize errors due to variation over time or aging of a hammer action mechanism, a determination section determines that the hammer has, actually or with a high probability, reached an abutting position where the hammer abuts against the string, and the abutment-presuming condition in accordance with the determination result. It is determined that the hammer has reached the abutting position, by comparing, on the basis of detection outputs of the detector, movement of the hammer toward the string and movement of the hammer away from the string. By thus making a string-striking determination in view of operation of the hammer not only before the string striking but also after the string striking, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the string has been struck.

摘要翻译： 检测器通过响应于键的操作移动来检测撞击绳（抵靠构件）的锤（被驱动构件）的移动。 基于检测器的检测输出和给定的基准假设参考值，可以推测锤子已经撞击或抵靠着绳子。 例如，基于基台假设产生性能事件数据。 为了最小化随着时间的变化或锤击动作机构的老化引起的误差，判定部判定锤具有实际上或具有高概率地到达琴槌与琴弦抵接的抵接位置， 根据确定结果设定条件。 通过基于检测器的检测输出比较，锤子已经到达邻接位置，锤子朝向琴弦的移动和琴弦远离琴弦的移动。 通过这样来确定锤子的操作，不仅在打弦之前，而且在打弦之后，可以精确地确定琴弦是否被撞击。

公开(公告)号：US07265281B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-04

申请号：US11102914

申请日：2005-04-08

申请人： Tomoya Sasaki ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Tomoya Sasaki ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： G10F1/02 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H3/00

CPC分类号： G10G3/04 ,  G10F1/02

摘要： An automatic player piano is only equipped with key sensors, and the automatic player is expected to give rise to hammer motion to be varied together with the loudness of tones; the manufacturer prepared not only a velocity conversion table expressing a relation between measured values of the hammer velocity and measured values of the reference key velocity but also a reference table expressing a relation between measured values of hammer velocity and target values of reference key velocity through experiments, and the velocity conversion table and reference table were stored in a suitable memory in the automatic player; the automatic player determines a playback table partially through an experiment and partially through transcription from reference table so as to drive the hammers without influence of unstable key motion at large loudness.

摘要翻译： 自动播放器钢琴只配备有钥匙传感器，自动播放器预计会产生与声音响度变化的锤子运动; 制造商不仅准备了表示锤速度的测量值和参考键速度的测量值之间的关系的速度转换表，而且还准备了通过实验表示锤速度和参考键速度的目标值之间的关系的参考表 ，速度转换表和参考表存储在自动播放器中的合适的存储器中; 自动播放器通过实验部分地确定播放表，并且部分地通过来自参考表的转录来确定播放表，以便在不受大的响度的不稳定键运动的影响的情况下驱动锤。

公开(公告)号：US07194588B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-20

申请号：US10885075

申请日：2004-07-07

申请人： Masanao Yoshida ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

发明人： Masanao Yoshida ,  Tsutomu Sasaki

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G11B27/034 ,  G11B20/10

摘要： A method for reproducing digital information includes the steps of: transferring, with a control circuit, information in a hard disk drive to a memory simultaneously with completion of storage of the information in the hard disk drive from outside of a device body, based on the order or type of information to be reproduced, and reproducing the information from the memory. Furthermore, the method includes the step of providing, with the control circuit, a notification to the user that the transfer of the information to the memory is completed by transmitting a signal indicative thereof.

摘要翻译： 一种用于再现数字信息的方法包括以下步骤：基于以下步骤，将控制电路中的硬盘驱动器中的信息传送到存储器，同时完成从设备主体的外部存储硬盘驱动器中的信息 要再现的信息的顺序或类型，以及从存储器再现信息。 此外，该方法包括以下步骤：向控制电路提供通过发送指示其的信号来向存储器传送信息的通知。

公开(公告)号：US07113311B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-26

申请号：US10022293

申请日：2001-12-13

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Wataru Uchida

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Wataru Uchida

IPC分类号： H04N1/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/00307 ,  H04N2201/0015 ,  H04N2201/0024

摘要： A facsimile transmission control procedure for a relay use to relay facsimile communication via a public telephone network between mobile communication control units placed at different places from one another in which such facsimile communication is implemented by the use of a radio link wherein non-standard facilities signal NSF and non-standard facilities set-up signal NSS defined by the Recommendation T.30 are used to identify another communicating party; if the other communicating party can apply a transmission control procedure of the invention, communication is conducted in accordance with such independent transmission control procedure, while if it is not, the communication is made based on the standard Recommendation T.30; and in the independent transmission control procedure, a time margin of each preamble, which is to be added to each of all the binary code signals used in the communication on and after an exchange of NSF and NSS between transmission and reception sides was executed, is reduced to a predetermined time.

公开(公告)号：US20060201313A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11331670

申请日：2006-01-13

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Yuji Fujiwara

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Yuji Fujiwara

IPC分类号： G10H1/02 ,  G10H7/00 ,  G01P3/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/344 ,  G10G3/04 ,  G10H2220/305

摘要： An automatic player piano is a combination between an acoustic piano and an electronic system serving as a recorder and an automatic player; while a user is fingering a piece of music on the acoustic piano, the player strongly depresses some keys and softly depresses other keys so as to give artistic expression to the tones, and the depressed keys give rise to hammer motion at different values of hammer velocity; since the hammer velocity is proportional to the loudness of tones, the controller is expected exactly to determine the hammer velocity; the hammers travel on linear trajectories and parabolic trajectories depending upon the hammer velocity so that the controller estimates the hammer velocity by using different methods, whereby the controller can produce music data codes exactly expressing the tones to be produced.

摘要翻译： 自动演奏器钢琴是声钢琴和用作录音机的电子系统和自动播放器之间的组合; 当用户在声学钢琴上指着一段音乐时，玩家强烈地按下一些按键并轻轻按压其他键，以便给予音调的艺术表现，并且按下的按键产生不同锤击速度的锤击运动 ; 由于锤子的速度与音调的响度成正比，所以控制器预期准确地确定锤子的速度; 锤子根据锤子的速度行进在线性轨迹和抛物线轨迹上，以便控制器通过使用不同的方法来估计锤子的速度，从而控制器可以产生正好表达要产生的色调的音乐数据代码。

公开(公告)号：US07003248B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

申请号：US10941007

申请日：2004-09-15

申请人： Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Mie Yoshino ,  Noriyasu Takeuchi ,  Tohru Nakano ,  Yusuke Takeda

发明人： Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Mie Yoshino ,  Noriyasu Takeuchi ,  Tohru Nakano ,  Yusuke Takeda

IPC分类号： G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/11

CPC分类号： G03G15/11

摘要： An excess toner removal area is made broader over the whole area with respect to a developer applied area that is broader than an image effective area. Thereby a liquid developer, that tends to spread slightly broader than the applied area after being applied to a photoreceptor drum, is removed by a sweep roller that can sweep excess toner present in an area broader than the original applied area and an excess toner remaining area is then prevented from being formed on the photoreceptor drum. Accordingly, the excess toner on the latent image carrier is removed as much as possible, and a transfer medium and peripheral members are prevented from being soiled due to residual excess toner.

公开(公告)号：US20050147423A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US11052222

申请日：2005-02-08

申请人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Mie Yoshino ,  Yusuke Takeda ,  Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Tohru Nakano ,  Noriyasu Takeuchi

发明人： Tsutomu Sasaki ,  Mie Yoshino ,  Yusuke Takeda ,  Tsuneo Kurotori ,  Tohru Nakano ,  Noriyasu Takeuchi

IPC分类号： G03G15/06 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/11 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/065 ,  G03G15/101 ,  G03G15/11

摘要： An image forming apparatus of the present invention uses a highly viscous, dense developing liquid consisting of a carrier liquid and toner dispersed therein. A developing unit includes a developer carrier and a coating member for coating the developing liquid on the developer carrier. The developer carrier conveys the liquid to a developing zone where it faces an image carrier to thereby develop a latent image formed on the image carrier with the liquid. In the developing zone, the toner in the liquid, which faces the image of the image carrier, is caused to move toward the image by electrophoresis to thereby form a toner layer in which the toner is present in the carrier liquid and a carrier layer in which the toner is absent in the same. When the developer carrier and image carrier moved away from the developing zone part from each other, the toner is caused to move toward the image over a degree at which the developing liquid can separate at the boundary between the toner layer and the carrier layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明的图像形成装置使用由载体液体和分散在其中的调色剂组成的高粘度，致密的显影液。 显影单元包括显影剂载体和用于将显影液涂覆在显影剂载体上的涂覆部件。 显影剂载体将液体输送到显影区域，在显影区域中，其面向图像载体，从而用液体显影形成在图像载体上的潜像。 在显影区中，通过电泳使面向图像载体的图像的液体中的调色剂朝向图像移动，从而形成调色剂存在于载体液体中的调色剂层和载体层中的载体层 调色剂不在同一个位置。 当显影剂载体和图像载体彼此离开显影区部分时，调色剂在显影液体可以在调色剂层和载体层之间的边界处分离的程度上朝向图像移动。