摘要:
A transmission screen sheet which is given a large number of lens-like forms on the surface like ridges and has a thickness of 0.1 to 2.0 mm, wherein (i) the sheet is formed from a thermoplastic resin whose inclination (W) obtained from the relationship between melt viscosity (Y) and load (X) satisfies the following expression (1) when the melt viscosity is in the range of 102 to 103 Pa·s, and (i) the lens-like forms change in height substantially non-stepwise from the center portion or a portion near the center portion to the end portions of the sheet in a direction perpendicular to the ridges: 2×10−2≦W≦6×10−2 (1) wherein W is represented by the following equation: W=−(log Y/X) wherein X is a load (MPa) and Y is the melt viscosity (Pa·s) of the resin.
摘要:
A film for a liquid crystal display comprising a fatty acid celluose ester film having an acetyl group and a propionyl group is disclosed. Sum of degree of acetyl substitution (DSac) and degree of propionyl substitution (DSpr) of the fatty acid celluose ester film of the film is 2.8 or less, and a retardation value (Rt value) in the thickness direction defined by Formula 1 is 60 to 300 nm.
摘要:
A rear projection screen including a Fresnel lens sheet arranged on the projection side, and a lenticular lens sheet arranged on the observation side. The Fresnel lens sheet has a lenticular lens for vertical diffusion on its light-entering side. The lenticular lens for vertical diffusion contains a plurality of convex lenses that extend horizontally, and these plural convex lenses are arranged with a constant pitch. Further, the diffusion angle of the lenticular lens for vertical diffusion continuously increases, and, at the same time, the direction of diffusion is gradually inclined to the central part side as the distance from the central part toward each of the edges on the screen surface increases. The diffusion properties (the angle and direction of diffusion) of the lenticular lens thus continuously vary between the central part and edges of the screen surface.
摘要:
A stacked structure especially useful for storing water in the underground is formed of a plurality of skeleton members. Each skeleton member includes a plurality of skeleton parts extending in one direction and situated side by side in a lateral direction perpendicular to the one direction. Each skeleton part has one top portion, and two bottom portions extending from the top portion, wherein one bottom portion in one skeleton part is connected to one bottom portion in the adjacent skeleton part. Also, each skeleton part includes top recesses formed at the top portion to be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval, and bottom recesses formed at the bottom portions to be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval. The skeleton members form upper and lower skeleton members to be vertically stacked together. The skeleton parts of the upper and lower skeleton members extend perpendicularly to each other. The bottom recesses of the upper skeleton member are located in the top recesses of the lower skeleton member so that the upper and lower skeleton members are securely assembled together.
摘要:
UV-curable Fresnel lens resin compositions �a! comprising a (meth)acrylate containing hydroxyl group and aromatic ring (A1), a urethane group-contining (meth) acrylate (A2) comprising an aromatic diol, an aromatic ringcontaining monofunctional (meth)acrylate (A3), and a photopolymerization initiator (B) and �1b! comprising (A1), a mono- or di(meth)acrylate monomer (A4), and (B), further supplemented with a polyester (C1) comprising an aromatic diol and a phosphate (C2) for the formation of a Fresnel lens on a sheet or plate made of a methyl methacrylate (co) polymer; a Fresnel lens formed by UV cure of composition �1a! or �1b!; and a rear projection screen including a sheet or plate carrying said Fresnel lens. The Fresnel lens has high refractive index, antistatic properties and is satisfactory in adhesion-to a sheet or plate.
摘要:
The method and apparatus can manufacture a plastic sheet of uniform thickness and reduced distortion, by use of metallic molds and in accordance with cast molding polymerization (casting) technique. The plastic sheet manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a plastic sheet by injecting a raw material into a polymerization cell (101) and by polymerizing the injected raw material by heat, includes a pair of first and second molds (104A, 104B) for forming the polymerization cell (101); and first and second heat conductors (102, 103) attached to both outside surfaces of the first and second molds, respectively, so as to be opposed to each other and to sandwich the first and second molds therebetween. Here, in particular, each of the first and second heat conductors is formed with a fluid passage (210) therein to circulate a heated fluid whose temperature is controlled.
摘要:
An acrylic resin having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of about 0.028 to about 0.117 l/g and a weight-average molecular weight to number-average molecular weight ratio (Mw/Mn), measured by gel permeation chromatography of about 2.3 to about 6.0, said resin comprising the polymerization product of (1) about 50 to 100 wt. % of methyl methacrylate and (2) 0 to about 50 wt. % of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic ester monomer and methacrylic ester monomer, said acrylic ester monomer comprising the reaction product of an alkyl alcohol having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and acrylic acid and said methacrylic ester comprising the reaction product of an alkyl alcohol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and methacrylic acid.
摘要:
A granular crosslinked copolymer suitable as a high speed liquid chromatographic packing and especially as a gel permeation chromatographic packing is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the packing is a copolymer essentially consisting of (I) units of at least one vinyl alcohol, (II) units of at least one vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid and (III) units of at least one crosslinking monomer having an isocyanurate ring, the ratio of the units (I) to the units (II) in the copolymer being within the range satisfying the following equation:about 0.4.ltoreq.a/(a+b).ltoreq.about 0.8whereina and b are molar ratios of the units (I) and (II), respectively, in the total units (I), (II) and (III) of the copolymer,and a process for preparing the same by suspension polymerization is disclosed.
摘要:
A process for separating indole from a mixture of indole with at least one hydrocarbon or its derivative which comprises the steps of contacting the mixture with a faujasite structured zeolite to selectively adsorb indole on the zeolite and contacting a desorbent A selected from the group consisting of C.sub.2-10 aliphatic or C.sub.7-10 aromatic ether compounds, C.sub.2-10 aliphatic ester compounds and C.sub.3-10 aliphatic ketone compounds with the indole-adsorbed zeolite to separate indole and the process which comprises, in addition, the step of contacting at least one desorbent B of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, andR.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group,with the indole-adsorbed zeolite prior to the contact of the desorbent A with the indole-adsorbed zeolite.
摘要:
An acrylic resin having resistance to crazing or crack formation when brought into contact with an organic solvent may be prepared by polymerizing or copolymerizing a monomer or monomers comprising (1) 50 to 100 wt. % of methyl methacrylate and (2) 0 to 50 wt. % of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an acrylic ester and a methacrylic acid ester, and adding a chain transfer agent after initiation and prior to completion of the polymerization. The acrylic resins have an intrinsic viscosity of 0.028 to 0.117 liters per gram, and a ratio of weight-average molecular weight to number-average molecular weight of 2.3 to 6.0.