Abstract:
A light modulator such as an SLM, in which the pixel data array is decoupled from the pixel display array. The pixel data array can be located externally, permitting significant reduction in the circuitry present under each pixel of the display, in turn permitting significant reduction in display pixel size and independent scaling of memory cell size and display cell size.
Abstract:
An electroluminescence display device has a plurality of electroluminescence elements and a driver circuit formed over a substrate. At least a part of the driver circuit is disposed in a display portion of a substrate in order that the size of the display device can be reduced.
Abstract:
A driving method of a spatial light modulator array having plural spatial light modulators of micro-electro-mechanical system, the plural spatial light modulators each including: a movable part supported to be capable of being elastically displaced and provided with a movable electrode; and a fixed electrode disposed to face the movable part, wherein in a case where the voltages are applied to the electrodes and the movable part is driven and displaced in a fixed electrode direction, an absolute value of an inter-electrode voltage between the movable electrode and the fixed electrode is decreased while the movable part is transitioning in a direction of the fixed electrode.
Abstract:
A light control unit comprises: a substrate; an insulating film; a first transistor; a reflecting film formed on the insulating film; a light modulating film formed on the reflecting film; a plurality of pairs of electrodes arranged two-dimensionally on the light modulating film; and a polarizing plate formed on a first electrode. Here, the light modulating film is made of a material that varies in refractive index in accordance with the intensity of an electric field applied thereto. For such a material, PLZT containing Pb, Zr, Ti, and La as constituent elements may be used.
Abstract:
A microdisplay having interface circuitry on the same silicon backplane to allow it to receive digital images and video in a variety of formats and convert same to field sequential color signals for generation of full color images. It includes column data processors having a comparator for each block of N-columns of pixels. Image data is double-buffered in SRAM memory cells located beneath the pixel electrodes, but not within each pixel. The stored data is logically associated with each pixel via the column data processors. Image compression is accomplished by converting RGB data to a variant of YUV data and sampling the color components of the converted data less frequently than the luminance components. The SRAM image buffer consumes a reduced amount of power. A temperature compensation scheme allows the temperature of the microdisplay to be sensed and the drive voltage to the pixel electrodes to be varied in response thereto.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device making it possible to lower the power consumption thereof when a still image is displayed. In a liquid crystal display device having memory circuits in each of the pixel, and each group of the pixels shares one D/A converter circuit. In this way, the area of the D/A converter circuit per pixel can be reduced. Accordingly, the number of the memory circuits arranged in each of the pixels can be made large.
Abstract:
The invention provides an electro-optical device that includes an X address decoder that selects one of a plurality of X selection lines, a Y address decoder that selects one of a plurality of Y selection lines, and a plurality of pixel blocks, each of the pixel blocks being provided with respect to an intersection of a corresponding one of the plurality of the X selection lines and a corresponding one of the plurality of the Y selection lines. Such an electro-optical device is further configured as follows. Each of the plurality of the pixel blocks includes at least one pixel circuit. The pixel circuits corresponding to a column share a bit line and a complementary bit line. Each of the pixel circuits includes a memory circuit, a selection circuit, and a pixel electrode. The memory circuit includes a plurality of transistors that become conductive between the bit line, the complementary bit line, and terminals of the memory circuit at the time of concurrent selection of an X selection line and a Y selection line corresponding to the pixel block to which the plurality of the transistors belong, where the memory circuit stores a data bit which is fed to the corresponding bit line when the plurality of the transistors are conductive. The selection circuit selects a signal that turns an electro-optical element into an ON state or an OFF state according to the data bit stored in the memory circuit so as to feed the selected signal to the pixel electrode.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device with low power consumption is provided by using a driver circuit and a pixel that have novel circuit structures. In a liquid crystal display device using n (n is a natural number and satisfies n≧2) bit digital video signals to display an image, n×m (m is a natural number) memory circuits and n×k (k is a natural number) non-volatile memory circuits are provided in each pixel, thereby giving the device a function of storing m frames of digital video signals in the memory circuits and a function of storing k frames of digital video signals in the non-volatile memory circuits. Once stored in the memory circuits, the digital video signals are repeatedly read out for every new frame to display a still image, so that driving of a source signal line driver circuit can be stopped during still image display. Moreover, digital video signals stored in the non-volatile memory circuits are kept stored after power supply is shut off and hence the image of the stored data can immediately be displayed next time the display device is turned on.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a display method of performing image display, which comprises outputting corresponding subfield data every plural subfields by pulse width modulation to thereby drive a display element. In driving the display element, rewrite operations of all display pictures are completed in such a manner that subfield data are simultaneously outputted within one field time period, and respective plural subfield data are simultaneously outputted also at any time point within one field time period so that display drive is performed. By employing such display drive, rewrite operations with respect to respective subfields are completed after one field time period is completed. Thus, transfer speed (rate) of data to be transferred in correspondence with the minimum time width can be lowered to much degree as compared to display drive by the conventional subfield system.
Abstract:
A method for producing a fixed display panel using a matrix display panel. In the method, the holding state of memory elements of a plurality of pixels of the matrix display panel is changed to one of two values, in accordance with the predetermined fixed pattern, m driving lines are jointly connected as a first electrode and n scanning lines are jointly connected as a second electrode.