Re-treading method and apparatus
    91.
    发明申请
    Re-treading method and apparatus 失效
    重建方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020088528A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-11

    申请号:US09950696

    申请日:2001-09-13

    Abstract: A re-treading method and an apparatus therefor, which are capable of winding a tread material on a base tire automatically and efficiently to realize an adequate joint condition of the leading and trailing edges of the tread material, are configured to take a photograph of a zone of the tread material including its cut position to compare the picture with a stored tread pattern image to detect a deviation amount between them, then moves the tread material or the cut position relative to each other by the deviation amount, next cut the tread material at the cut position after the relative movement, wind the tread material on a base tire, and unite the leading and trailing edges of the tread material. Alternatively, the re-treading method and the apparatus can detect a deviation amount of the position distant by a required tread length from the leading edge of the tread material from a predetermined pattern position near that position planned to be cut, cut the tread material at the at the predetermined position, wind the cut-out tread material on the outer circumference of the base tire while adjusting the length of the tread material by applying thereto a substantially uniform tensile or compressive force, and unite the leading and trailing edges of the tread material wound on the base tire.

    Abstract translation: 能够自动而有效地将胎面材料卷绕在胎面轮胎上以实现胎面材料的前缘和后缘的充分接合状态的再踩踏方法及其装置被配置为拍摄一张 胎面材料的区域包括其切割位置,以将图像与存储的胎面花纹图像进行比较,以检测它们之间的偏差量,然后将胎面材料或切割位置相对于彼此移动偏移量,接下来切割胎面材料 在相对移动之后的切割位置,将胎面材料卷绕在基础轮胎上,并且将胎面材料的前缘和后缘相结合。 或者,再次踩踏方法和装置可以检测距离胎面材料的前缘远离所需胎面长度的位置的距离偏离预定切割位置附近的预定图案位置,将胎面材料切割在 在预定位置,将切割的胎面材料卷绕在基础轮胎的外圆周上,同时通过施加基本上均匀的拉伸或压缩力来调整胎面材料的长度,并将胎面的前缘和后缘相结合 材料缠绕在基础轮胎上。

    Autoclave for retreading and/or repairing pneumatic tires by
vulcanization
    92.
    发明授权
    Autoclave for retreading and/or repairing pneumatic tires by vulcanization 失效
    高压灭菌器用于通过硫化来翻新和/或修理充气轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5755920A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US623931

    申请日:1996-03-28

    CPC classification number: B29C35/0227 B29D30/0601 B29L2030/00 Y10S156/909

    Abstract: An autoclave for retreading and/or repairing pneumatic tires by vulcanization, including a cylindrical container with an opening located at one end provided with a closure element, and a plurality of individual units carrying tires for vulcanization, to each unit there being connected a compressed air source and a vacuum-generating air evacuation source by a series of respective pipes extending between cover portions enclosing each tire and the compressed air and vacuum-generating evacuation sources. The tire-carrying units are movable between a position external to and a position within the container along a runway suspended from the container roof. The pipes being flexible hoses and are connectable to a fixed first connector-half positioned in proximity to a closed end wall of the container, using a movable second connector-half positioned at one of their ends when all the tire-carrying units have been completely inserted into the container.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过硫化来翻新和/或修复充气轮胎的高压釜,包括具有位于其一端的开口的圆柱形容器,其具有封闭元件,以及多个单独的单元,其承载用于硫化的轮胎,其中每个单元连接有压缩空气 源和真空产生空气排出源,通过一系列相应的管道,其在封闭每个轮胎的盖部分和压缩空气和真空产生的排出源之间延伸。 轮胎承载单元可沿容器顶部悬挂的跑道在容器内部位置和位置之间移动。 管道是柔性软管,并且可连接到位于容器封闭端壁附近的固定的第一连接器半部分,当所有轮胎承载单元已经完全位于其中一端时,可移动的第二连接件半部 插入容器。

    Device for measuring the travelling length of a tread during its
installation on a tire casing, and procedure of the use thereof
    93.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring the travelling length of a tread during its installation on a tire casing, and procedure of the use thereof 失效
    用于测量在其安装在轮胎外壳上的胎面的行进长度的装置及其使用过程

    公开(公告)号:US5427636A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US157019

    申请日:1993-12-06

    Abstract: A process for recapping tires with a pre-molded, pre-vulcanized tread (2) uses a device for measurement of the travelling length of the tread (2). This device includes a stop (5) which moves on a guide track (6) connected to an endless notched belt (7) held in place by two pulleys (8) and (9), a motor (10), and an optical coder (11). During the entire installation phase of the tread (2) on the casing (21), the stop (5) generates a slight force on the free end of the tread placed on a preparation table (3) incorporating rollers (4).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00470 Sec。 371日期:1993年12月6日 102(e)日期1993年12月6日PCT提交1992年5月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 215133B 日期:1992年12月10日。用预成型的预硫化胎面(2)重新覆盖轮胎的方法使用用于测量胎面(2)的行进长度的装置。 该装置包括在通过两个滑轮(8)和(9)保持就位的环形切口皮带(7)连接的导轨(6)上移动的止动件(5),马达(10)和光学编码器 (11)。 在外壳(21)上的胎面(2)的整个安装阶段期间,止动件(5)在放置在包含辊(4)的准备工作台(3)上的胎面的自由端上产生微小的力。

    System for retreading tires
    94.
    发明授权
    System for retreading tires 失效
    轮胎拆卸系统

    公开(公告)号:US5151148A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US572290

    申请日:1990-08-27

    CPC classification number: B29D30/542 B29D30/56 B29D2030/545 Y10S156/909

    Abstract: A method and system for retreading tire carcasses (10) with precured treads utilizing time and temperature in conjunction with an envelope pressure system. A precured rubber tread (12), is applied to tire carcass (10) having a cushion gum (16) disposed therebetween. An envelope system is placed over the tread/carcass and this assembly is placed within a pressure chamber. Heat and fluid pressure are then supplied to the chamber. Fluid pressure is then supplied to the chamber after both a predetermined length of time and after a predetermined temperature of the chamber has been reached.

    Tread centering method and apparatus
    95.
    发明授权
    Tread centering method and apparatus 失效
    轮胎定心方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4957574A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US331777

    申请日:1989-04-03

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for centering an annular tread on a pneumatic tire-casing is described. The method, preferably put into use with the apparatus, comprises mounting a casing on a wheel, locating the equatorial plane of the casing or wheel, mounting the annular tread on an axially-moveable tread expander assembly, and positioning the tread on the tread expander assembly such that its circumferential center line is located a fixed distance from and parallel to the equatorial plane of the casing or wheel. The distance between the annular tread and the casing or wheel is reduced by an amount equal to the fixed distance so that the annular tread encircles the casing and the circumferential centerline of the tread becomes coincident with the equatorial plane of the casing or wheel.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于将环形胎面对中在充气轮胎壳体上的方法和装置。 该方法优选地与设备一起使用,包括将壳体安装在车轮上,定位壳体或车轮的赤道平面,将环形胎面安装在可轴向移动的胎面膨胀机组件上,并将胎面定位在胎面膨胀机 组件使得其圆周中心线位于与壳体或车轮的赤道平面平行的固定距离处。 环形胎面与壳体或车轮之间的距离减小等于固定距离的量,使得环形胎面环绕壳体,并且胎面的圆周中心线与壳体或车轮的赤道平面重合。

    Method and apparatus for replacing sidewall of tire
    97.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for replacing sidewall of tire 失效
    更换轮胎侧壁的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4869759A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US233859

    申请日:1988-08-17

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing sidewall replacement members on a used tire carcass by attaching sidewall members to the pre-buffed and cement coated sidewalls of the tire carcass, covering each sidewall member with a flexible sidewall mold, placing a flexible curing envelope around said tire carcass including the sidewall molds and sealing the envelope in the bead area of the tire carcass. The envelope covered tire carcass is then placed in a curing chamber at a preselected temperature and pressures for time period sufficient to cure said sidewall members and bond them on said tire carcass. The sidewall members can be installed in conjunction with the installation of tread rubber on the tire.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过将侧壁构件附接到轮胎胎体的预抛光和水泥涂覆的侧壁上来将侧壁更换构件安装在用过的轮胎胎体上的方法和装置,用柔性侧壁模具覆盖每个侧壁构件,将柔性固化包围围绕所述轮胎 胎体,其包括侧壁模具,并将外壳密封在轮胎胎体的胎圈区域中。 然后将信封覆盖的轮胎胎体在预选的温度和压力下放置在固化室中,时间段足以固化所述侧壁构件并将它们结合在所述轮胎胎体上。 侧壁构件可以与轮胎上的胎面橡胶的安装结合安装。

    Cold recapping method for tires utilizing uncured rubber and sectioned
mold
    98.
    发明授权
    Cold recapping method for tires utilizing uncured rubber and sectioned mold 失效
    使用未固化橡胶和切片模具的轮胎的冷重复方法

    公开(公告)号:US4767480A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-30

    申请号:US655940

    申请日:1984-09-28

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for cold retreading or recapping of the running surface of a vehicle tire. A rubber, rope and cloth sectioned mold is produced utilizing a new tire male mold covered with perforated polypropylene film, uncured rubber with nylon rope at its edges and highly stretchable cloth enclosed in an envelope and cured by application of pressure and heat. A male mold is used to make the final female mold directly, or to make an intermediate mold which is used to produce a tread ring that is stretched to form a larger diameter male mold from which a final mold is prepared. The final mold is then sectioned to form one discontinuous section or two or more sections. Conveniently, one section from one size tire may be fitted with a section or sections from other size tires to form a mold to recap a third size tire. Additionally, radial inserts having the radial cross sections of the mold sections may be added to accommodate various tire sizes. The final mold thus produced is then utilized in recapping tires by fitting and fastening its sections and/or inserts around a prepared tire carcass coated with cement, a layer of uncured rubber, and a sheet of perforated polypropylene film. The mold and tire assembly is then enclosed in an envelope and placed in a chamber where curing of the rubber layer is accomplished by inflation of the tire carcass, evacuation of the envelope, pressurization of the chamber and application of heat.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆轮胎的行驶表面的冷翻新或重新覆盖的装置和方法。 使用覆盖有多孔聚丙烯膜的新型轮胎阳模,边缘具有尼龙绳的未固化橡胶和封闭在外壳中的高度可拉伸的布并通过施加压力和热量固化而制造橡胶,绳和布切割模具。 使用阳模直接制造最终的阴模,或者制造用于制造胎面环的中间模,该胎面环被拉伸以形成更大直径的阳模,准备最终模具。 然后将最终模具切片以形成一个不连续部分或两个或更多个部分。 方便地,来自一个尺寸轮胎的一个部分可以装配有来自其他尺寸轮胎的截面或部分,以形成模具以再现第三轮胎。 此外,可以添加具有模具部分的径向横截面的径向插入件以适应各种轮胎尺寸。 然后将如此制造的最终模具用于通过将其部分和/或插入件围绕涂覆有水泥,未固化橡胶层和穿孔聚丙烯薄膜的制备的轮胎胎体进行装配和紧固来重新轮胎。 然后将模具和轮胎组件封闭在封套中并放置在室中,橡胶层的固化是通过轮胎胎体的膨胀,包壳抽真空,室的加压和加热来实现的。

    Hub replacement method for tire retreading
    99.
    发明授权
    Hub replacement method for tire retreading 失效
    轮胎翻新轮毂更换方法

    公开(公告)号:US4750958A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US919988

    申请日:1986-10-17

    Inventor: Arthur W. Magee

    CPC classification number: B29D30/542 B29D2030/582 Y10S156/909

    Abstract: Disclosed is a hub replacement device for use in vehicle tire retreading processes. An envelope (30) is sealed against the tire carcass sidewalls (22, 24) to provide an environmental seal of the new tread (54) on the carcass crown (50) during the vulcanization process. Three arcuate rigid plates (16, 18, 20), each with a pair of ribs (56, 58), are installed between the carcass beads (12, 14), for supporting the beads (12, 14), a predetermined distance apart along a majority of the bead circumference. Integral with each support plate (16, 18, 20) are pairs of opposing toggle clamps (32, 40) with hooked ends (36). A pair of annular discs (26, 28) are located on each side of the tire for applying a compressive force on the envelope (30) against the carcass sidewalls (22, 24). The annular discs (26, 28) are each equipped with pairs of anchor loops (42, 44) to which the hooked ends (36) of the toggle clamps (32,40) are releasably engaged.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于车辆轮胎翻新过程的轮毂更换装置。 封套(30)与轮胎胎体侧壁(22,24)密封,以在硫化过程中在胎体冠(50)上提供新胎面(54)的环境密封。 三个弓形刚性板(16,18,20),每个具有一对肋(56,58),安装在胎体胎圈(12,14)之间,用于支撑珠(12,14),预定距离分开 沿着珠子的大部分圆周。 与每个支撑板(16,18,20)成一体是具有钩端(36)的成对的相对的肘节夹(32,40)。 一对环形盘(26,28)位于轮胎的每一侧上,用于将外壳(30)上的压缩力抵靠在胎体侧壁(22,24)上。 环形盘(26,28)各自配备有成对的锚定环(42,44),所述肘节夹具(32,40)的钩形端部(36)可释放地接合到所述一对锚定环。

    Tube assembly for use in tire retreading
    100.
    发明授权
    Tube assembly for use in tire retreading 失效
    用于轮胎翻新的管组件

    公开(公告)号:US4664353A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-12

    申请号:US766148

    申请日:1985-08-16

    CPC classification number: B29D30/56 Y10S156/909

    Abstract: A tube assembly for use in a process of vulcanizing a pre-cured tread onto a tire casing is disclosed. The tube assembly includes an elastomeric tubular wall having an inner periphery with a protective non-woven fabric layer covering a major portion thereof. The fabric layer includes a plurality of polyester cords extending in parallel relation in a single ply elastomeric matrix. Longitudinal edges of the fabric are covered by thin strips of elastomer bonded to the fabric layer and the tube wall. Superimposed fabric reinforcing swatches are bonded to the fabric layer around the valve stem. The tube assembly is resistant to being damaged prematurely by the rim which supports the tire casing in the tread vulcanization process.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将预固化胎面硫化到轮胎壳体上的过程中的管组件。 管组件包括弹性体管状壁,其具有覆盖其主要部分的保护性无纺布层的内周边。 织物层包括在单层弹性体基体中以平行关系延伸的多个聚酯帘线。 织物的纵向边缘被粘合到织物层和管壁上的薄弹性薄片覆盖。 叠加的织物加强样品结合在阀杆周围的织物层上。 管组件在胎面硫化过程中能够通过在轮胎外壳上支撑的轮辋过早损坏。

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