Process for the liquid phase chlorination of c6' c18 alpha-olefin hydrocarbons
    91.
    发明授权
    Process for the liquid phase chlorination of c6' c18 alpha-olefin hydrocarbons 失效
    C6'C18烯丙基碳氢化合物的液相氯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US3896183A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-22

    申请号:US44975674

    申请日:1974-03-11

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00 C07C17/06

    CPC分类号: C07C17/00

    摘要: An improved process for the liquid phase chlorination of a normally liquid hydrocarbon mixture is provided which is capable of yielding a product of enhanced quality through the elimination of an undesirable side reaction in the gaseous mixture which is in contact with the liquid mass where the desired chlorination reaction is carried out. The hydrocarbon feed contains on the average 6 to 18 carbon atoms per molecule and consists mainly of normal alpha-olefins. A minor quantity of an additive (e.g. carbon tetrachloride) is provided in the reaction zone and is at least partially present in the gaseous mixture where an undesirable reaction between hydrocarbon vapor and gaseous chlorine is eliminated. An improved chlorinated hydrocarbon product is formed in the reaction zone.

    Fixed bed catalytic process for the preparation of trichloropropanes
    95.
    发明授权
    Fixed bed catalytic process for the preparation of trichloropropanes 失效
    固定床催化方法制备三氯乙烯

    公开(公告)号:US3564066A

    公开(公告)日:1971-02-16

    申请号:US3564066D

    申请日:1967-07-17

    摘要: A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TRICHLOROPROPANES BY REACTION OF PROPENE, HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND OXYGEN IN A MOLAR RATIO OF PROPENE/O2/HCL OF 1/0.65 TO 1.40/2.0 TO 6.5 AT A TEMPERATURE WITHIN THE THE RANGE OF 170* TO 370* C. IN THE PRESENCE OF A FIXED BAD CATALYTIC MASS HAVING A COMPOUND OF COPPER AS THE PRINCIPAL ACTIVE AGENT DEPOSITED ON A CATALYST SUPPORT HAVING A SPECIFIC SURFACE WITHIN THE RANGE OF 1 TO 300 M.2/G. AND IN WHICH THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE REACHED IN THE INTERIOR OF THE CATALYTIC MASS IS 30* TO 200* ABOVE THE WALL TEMPERATURE OF THE REACTOR AND IN WHICH THE MATERIALS ARE REACTED AT A FLOW RATE OF 1 TO 100 MOLES OF PROPENE PER LITER OF CATALYTIC PER HOUR.