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公开(公告)号：US5369818A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US63278
申请日：1993-05-18
CPC分类号： E03C1/01
摘要： A multi-lavatory system is preassembled to facilitate efficient installation with a minimum of connection points. The multi-lavatory system is connected to a single fluid supply line and a single drainage line. A fluid supply network conducts water from the single fluid supply line to a plurality of lavatory stations. Similarly, a drainage network conducts waste water from the plurality of lavatory stations to the single drainage line. Additionally, the multi-lavatory system includes a unitary lavatory subassembly having interconnected but spaced sink regions. Each sink region is disposed in one of the lavatory stations and is bounded at a frontal area by an upstanding contoured wall that creates an independent washing zone. This facilitates efficient production of the unitary lavatory subassembly and overall multi-lavatory system while providing each user of the system with a sense of privacy in their own independent washing zone.
摘要翻译： 预先组装了一个多盥洗室系统，以便以最少的连接点进行有效的安装。 多盥洗室系统连接到单个流体供应管线和单个排水管路。 流体供应网络将水从单个流体供应管线传导到多个洗手间站。 类似地，排水网络将多个洗手间站的废水进行到单个排水管线。 此外，多盥洗室系统包括具有互连但间隔开的沉没区域的整体式洗手间子组件。 每个盥洗槽区域设置在盥洗室之一中，并且通过竖立的造型壁在正面区域被限定，从而形成独立的洗涤区域。 这有助于有效地生产整体洗手间子组件和整体多厕所系统，同时为系统的每个使用者在其独立的洗涤区域提供隐私感。
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公开(公告)号：US5265284A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US659305
申请日：1991-05-10
申请人： Arduino Dottori , Roberto Ingegnere
发明人： Arduino Dottori , Roberto Ingegnere
CPC分类号： E03C1/01
摘要： An integral unit for mounting complete wall-mounted sanitary appliances comprises a flat profiled support (1) and a sectional box structure (3) which are intended to be fixed to a wall (5) one below the other, the first (1) of which is intended to support both a sanitary appliance and corresponding accessories (13), which are received in the box structure (3). The support (1) comprises two lateral elements (6; 66) for its fixing to the wall (5), and a central channel-shaped body (4) for containing the water feed and waste pipes (15), with said lateral elements (6; 66) there being associated two rods (88) for fixing and supporting the corresponding appliance (2; 20; 200).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IT89 / 00078 Sec。 371日期1991年5月10日 102（e）日期1991年5月10日PCT提交1989年12月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 06712 日期：1990年6月28日。用于安装完整的壁挂卫生设备的整体单元包括平坦型材支撑件（1）和分段盒结构（3），其旨在固定到另一个下方的壁（5） ，其第一（1）旨在支持在盒结构（3）中接收的卫生器具和相应的附件（13）。 支撑件（1）包括用于固定到壁（5）的两个侧向元件（6; 66）和用于容纳给水和废水管（15）的中心通道形状体（4），其中所述侧向元件 （6; 66），存在用于固定和支撑相应的器具（2; 20; 200）的两个杆（88）。
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公开(公告)号：US5150480A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US606883
申请日：1990-10-31
申请人： Peter Schmucki
发明人： Peter Schmucki
CPC分类号： E03D11/146 , Y10T403/32491 , Y10T403/7041
摘要： The foot support (5) has an H-shaped beam (6) as well as two feet (7). The beam (6) and the feet (7) are made from metal pipes with rectangular cross section. The height of the foot support (5) is adjusted by adjusting the depth of insertion of the feet (7) into the beam (6). The feet (7) and the beam (6) have bent parts (7a and 6c) for fastening. The foot support (5) is also suitable for in-front-of-the-wall mounting and the in-the-wall mounting of the installation block. The feet (7) are inserted into the beam (6) such that its bent parts (7a) are directed toward the building wall (1) in the first case and away from the wall in the second case. The foot support (5) has a high load-bearing capacity and is particularly suitable for the installation of a wall-mounted toilet in front of a light-construction wall.
摘要翻译： 脚支撑件（5）具有H形梁（6）以及两脚（7）。 梁（6）和脚（7）由具有矩形横截面的金属管制成。 通过将脚部（7）插入梁（6）的深度来调整脚支撑件（5）的高度。 脚（7）和梁（6）具有用于紧固的弯曲部分（7a和6c）。 脚踏支架（5）也适用于墙上安装和墙上安装的墙壁安装。 脚部（7）插入梁（6）中，使得其弯曲部分（7a）在第一壳体中指向建筑物壁（1）并且在第二壳体中远离壁。 脚踏支架（5）具有很高的承载能力，特别适用于在轻型建筑墙前安装壁挂式马桶。
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公开(公告)号：US5127201A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US500019
申请日：1990-03-26
申请人： Joseph Skvaril
发明人： Joseph Skvaril
CPC分类号： E04B1/34869 , E03C1/01
摘要： Walls of the prefabricated compact service core structure are higher than the total height of the floor, wall and ceiling structure of an ordinary one-storey residental building, but lower than the total height of a two-storey building of any kind. The height of the walls is large enough to e.g. accommodate the serviced fixtures of complete main floor bathroom, kitchen, and possibly laundry and utility rooms, as well as lower parts of the same rooms of the second storey of a two-storey structure. On the other hand, the height is small enough to make the prefabricated compact service core structure possible to ship on standard low trailers anywhere in the world. The prefabricated compact service core structure allows for factory completion of all major plumbing, heating, ventilation, and electrical work for a two-storey building, and easy on site hook-up to sewer, water, gas and electrical services from the bottom of the prefabricated compact service core structure ventilation and possibly electrical services may be extended above the top of the core through one or more extension service panels. As all portions of the floor of both storeys and high plumbing wall are suspended, premanufacturing of the service core in the plan can easily match all custom designed floor heights or deviations from them usually originating from the supply of building lumber of irregular dimensions.
摘要翻译： 预制紧凑型服务核心结构的墙壁高于普通一层住宅楼的地板，墙壁和天花板结构的总高度，但低于任何一种两层建筑物的总高度。 壁的高度足够大，例如 可以容纳完整的主楼浴室，厨房，可能的洗衣房和公用房的服务设施，以及两层楼结构的第二层同一房间的下部。 另一方面，高度足够小，使得预制的紧凑型服务核心结构可以在世界上任何地方的标准低拖车上运输。 预制的紧凑型服务核心结构允许工厂完成两层建筑的所有主要管道，供暖，通风和电气工作，并且从现场连接到下水道，水，气和电气服务，从底部 预制的紧凑型服务核心结构通风和可能的电气服务可以通过一个或多个扩展服务面板扩展到核心顶部之上。 由于两层楼和高管壁的所有部分都被暂停，所以计划中的服务核心的预制造可以很容易地匹配所有定制设计的楼层高度或者与它们的偏差，通常源于不规则尺寸的建筑材料的供应。
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公开(公告)号：US4813087A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US111011
申请日：1987-10-20
申请人： Adolf Sperka , Wolfgang Kemmerling
发明人： Adolf Sperka , Wolfgang Kemmerling
CPC分类号： E03C1/18 , B65F1/1431
摘要： To provide a single structured sink unit in which, selectively, household refuse can be separated into garbage (which is biodegradable) and trash (which is not biodegradable), the sink unit is formed with two aligned openings (4, 5) positioned front-to-back. The second opening may have, selectively, a refuse chute (11) inserted therein or a basket (12), for example for cleaning supplies or the like. The openings are alignable with either separate refuse containers (9, 10) or a single container which is compartmentalized, for selective placement of separated trash and garbage or for unseparated refuse.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种单一的结构化的水槽单元，其中，选择性地将家庭垃圾分离成垃圾（其是可生物降解的）和垃圾（其不可生物降解的），水槽单元形成有两个对准的开口（4,5） 背靠背 第二开口可以选择性地具有插入其中的垃圾槽（11）或篮子（12），例如用于清洁用品等。 开口可与分离的垃圾容器（9,10）或分隔的单个容器对准，用于选择性地放置分离的垃圾和垃圾或用于未分离的垃圾。
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公开(公告)号：US4718131A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US889629
申请日：1986-07-28
摘要： This invention is constructed such that a toilet bowl and a shower are spaced apart and installed in a unit room, a flashing water unit provided with a counter having an apron is attached to the wall surface of the unit room for the shower space through hinges in such a way as it may be rotated across the shower space and the toilet bowl installing space, said counter having apron is provided with a storing part for storing the toilet bowl and covering it at the moving position toward the toilet bowl installing space and being closed in opposition to the wall surface of the unit room, thereby in case of using of the shower, the flashing water unit is positioned at the shower space and the shower space can be utilized as the flashing water application space and a toilet bowl application space is also kept, and in turn in case of non-use of the shower, the flashing water unit is rotated toward the toilet bowl installing space and a shower space is also kept and at the same time the toilet bowl installing space can be utilized as the flashing water unit application space and also the toilet bowl is stored in the counter having the apron for the flashing water unit to prevent a wetted condition of the toilet bowl caused by the shower.
摘要翻译： 本发明构造成使得马桶和淋浴器间隔开并安装在单元室中，设置有具有挡板的计数器的闪光水单元通过铰链连接到淋浴间的单元室的壁表面 这样的方式可以旋转穿过淋浴空间和马桶安装空间，所述具有围裙的计数器设置有用于存放马桶的存放部分，并将其在移动位置处朝向马桶安装空间并被封闭 与单元室的壁面相反，因此在使用淋浴器的情况下，闪光水单元位于淋浴空间处，并且淋浴空间可用作闪光水施加空间，并且马桶使用空间为 并且在不使用淋浴的情况下，闪电水单元又转向马桶安装空间，并且还保持淋浴空间，并且同时将厕所 可以将水壶安装空间用作闪光水单元应用空间，并且马桶又被储存在具有用于闪光水单元的围裙的柜台中，以防止由淋浴引起的马桶的潮湿状况。
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公开(公告)号：US4680817A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US880145
申请日：1986-06-30
申请人： George C. Sloan , David J. Laine
发明人： George C. Sloan , David J. Laine
摘要： A personal hygiene center comprises in combination a tub, hand-held shower head mounted on the tub and toilet. The tub has upright front and rear walls and opposing end walls. A ceiling interconnects the walls and is of a height to accommodate a normal person standing on a floor of the tub. The tub has a walk-in entrance opening in the front wall. The door closes off a lower portion of the front wall to contain water in the tub and leave open an upper portion of the front wall to permit access into the tub by an attendant. A bench-style seat is integral with a first of the end walls. A cavity is defined beneath the bench seat where the opening exposes a major portion of an edge of the bench-style seat adjacent the front wall. A second opening is provided in the front wall to permit sliding movement of the toilet into and out of the cavity. Track means mounts the toilet beneath the bench seat for such sliding movement into and out of storage position. The toilet, when in an extended use position outwardly of the front wall, provides a transfer point for a person moving from outside the tub through the opening onto the bench seat. The hand-held shower head is mounted on the second end wall and is connected by a length of flexible hose sufficient to extend the hand-held shower over to the toilet.
摘要翻译： 个人卫生中心包括一个安装在浴缸和马桶上的浴缸，手持花洒头。 浴缸具有直立的前后壁和相对的端壁。 天花板互连墙壁，高度可以容纳站在浴缸地板上的普通人。 浴缸在前壁有一个步入式入口。 门关闭前壁的下部以在水桶中容纳水，并且打开前壁的上部，以允许服务员进入浴缸。 一个台式座椅与第一个端壁是一体的。 在座椅下面定义一个空腔，其中开口暴露了与前壁相邻的台式座椅的边缘的主要部分。 在前壁中设置有第二开口，以允许马桶滑入和移出空腔。 履带装置将座便器安装在座椅下方，以使滑动运动进入和离开储存位置。 当在前壁向外延伸的使用位置时，马桶为从浴缸外部通过开口移动到台座上的人提供转移点。 手持式淋浴头安装在第二端壁上，并通过一定长度的柔性软管连接，足以将手持式淋浴器延伸到马桶上。
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公开(公告)号：US4574533A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US577269
申请日：1984-02-06
摘要： A dwelling in which the utilities are built around a small core room with a bath arranged to either side of the core room and a kitchen arranged adjacent one bath so that all sewer lines may extend from the various facilities to a main single sewer line in the core. The core also provides for a water heater, air conditioning equipment, as well as water lines to the various facilities.
摘要翻译： 一个住宅，其中公用事业建造在一个小型核心房间，浴室安排在核心房间的两侧，厨房安排在一个浴室旁边，以便所有下水道可以从各种设施延伸到主要的单一下水道 核心。 核心还提供一个热水器，空调设备，以及各种设施的水线。
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公开(公告)号：US4359789A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US496847
申请日：1974-08-12
申请人： George C. Roberts
发明人： George C. Roberts
CPC分类号： E03B1/041 , C02F11/06 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2103/005 , E03B2001/045
摘要： A waste disposal system is disclosed which includes apparatus for treating water which has been used for cleaning, washing and for flushing toilets and for disposing of waste products by incineration. The total output of the system to the environment is then reclaimed wash water of tertiary treatment quality plus CO.sub.2 and the ash resulting from the incineration of solid wastes. In alternative embodiments, systems designed for ships, multiple unit dwellings or small communities can operate on a substantially continuous duty cycle with full utilization being made, if desired, of the heat energy required for the incineration process, and for substantially reducing fresh water quantity requirements in all such installations through the use of recirculating toilets.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种废物处理系统，其包括用于清洁，洗涤和冲洗厕所以及通过焚化处理废物的水处理设备。 系统对环境的总产量是回收三级处理质量加二氧化碳的洗涤水和固体废物焚烧产生的灰分。 在替代实施例中，为船舶，多个单元住宅或小社区设计的系统可以在基本连续的工作周期下操作，如果需要，则充分利用焚烧过程所需的热能，并且大大减少淡水量要求 在所有这样的安装中，通过使用循环水厕所。
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公开(公告)号：US4186770A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US740345
申请日：1976-11-09
申请人： Jan G. H. Zijlstra
发明人： Jan G. H. Zijlstra
CPC分类号： E03C1/22 , D06F39/08 , E03C1/184 , Y10S68/902 , Y10T137/86196
摘要： A wash-house fitting including a trough which is able to be combined with a washing appliance preferably a washing machine. A pair of pipes run between the trough and the washing appliance, one of these pipes being arranged such that water, such as soapy water, initially in the washing appliance can be passed through that pipe to the trough through an aperture in the base or walls of the trough for later return to the washing appliance. The other pipe is arranged such that another liquid such as rinse water may be transferred from the washing appliance to a drainage system.
摘要翻译： 一种洗衣房配件，其包括能够与洗涤设备组合的槽，优选地是洗衣机。 一对管道在槽和洗涤器具之间延伸，这些管中的一个被布置成使得最初在洗涤器具中的水例如肥皂水可以通过该管通过基底或壁中的孔 的槽，以便稍后返回洗衣机。 另一个管道被布置成使得诸如漂洗水的另一液体可以从洗涤设备转移到排水系统。
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