摘要:
Optical transmission systems in which interactive services, such as video-on-demand, are to be provided must be low in cost if the services are to find acceptance. This requires, among other things, that as little change to the structure of existing optical transmission systems as possible should be necessary. In the optical transmission system according to the invention, a first frequency-division multiplex signal (S.sub.T) is formed from subscriber-assigned video and telecommunications signals at a center (1). Cable television signals (S.sub.TV) are transmitted with light of a first wavelength, and the first frequency-division multiplex signal (S.sub.T) with light of a second wavelength, to at least one optical network termination (3). In the latter, the cable television signals (S.sub.TV) and the video signals are combined into a third frequency-division multiplex signal. The third frequency-division multiplex signal and the telecommunications signals are combined into a second frequency-division multiplex signal (S.sub.S), which is delivered at a port (22) of the optical network termination (3).
摘要:
A hammer drill has a housing provided with a tool chuck in which a tool is to be mounted. A drive is provided which is capable of rotating and/or axially impacting the tool chuck. This drive includes a piston reciprocable in axial direction of the tool chuck, a drum rotating on a shaft extending parallel to the direction of reciprocation of the piston and provided with a circumferentially extending cam track, and a transmitting arrangement which travels in part in engagement with the cam track and which has another part connected with the piston to reciprocate the same.
摘要:
A multicylinder internal combustion engine having separate cylinder groups, each of which is associated with a fuel-air mixture supply means for selectively supplying a fuel-air mixture or only air thereto, and a process for supplying of a fuel-air mixture thereto. In accordance with all embodiments, air only is supplied to the second cylinder group when the engine is operating in a warmed-up condition, under partial load operating conditions, a fuel-air mixture being supplied to both cylinder groups, regardless of engine temperature conditions, once the partial load range has been exceeded. A fuel-air mixture is supplied to the first cylinder group in accordance with all embodiments, regardless of engine temperature or load conditions. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the engine, a single cam disk is utilized to control the air supply through the air intakes for both cylinder groups in cooperation with a vacuum cell, and a temperature controlled venting device for the vacuum cell. In accordance with the process embodiments, the fuel-air supply to the second cylinder group during warm-up is either progressively increased and then decreased to an amount approximating zero, or is held constant throughout the predetermined load range; while, with the engine warmed-up for operation, the supply of air only to the second cylinder group, in the partial load range, is either progressively increased, held constant, and then decreased to an amount approximating zero, or is increased, held constant to the end of the partial load range and then abruptly decreased to the amount approximating zero.
摘要:
Novel quinoxaline-di-N-oxide derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen or straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are each straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or together with the N atom they form a heterocyclic ring which is unsubstituted or is substituted by alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and which has 4 to 5 ring carbon atoms and optionally an oxygen atom as further hetero atom,R.sub.4 is hydrogen, methoxy, methylthio, hydroxyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or cyano,A is alkylene having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, with the proviso that if R.sub.4 has a meaning other than cyano, A is 1,2-ethylene, and R.sub.1 is hydrogen,including the acid addition salts thereof; processes for producing them; compositions containing these compounds; and the use thereof. The novel active substances serve to combat pathogenic microorganisms in the field of veterinary medicine. They are effective in the case of diseases of the respiratory tract in poultry, and infections of the intestinal tract and of the urogenital system in domestic animals and productive livestock. They are in addition suitable as a feed additive for promoting the growth of animals. Depending on the type of application, the novel active substances may be administered perorally or via the abomasum or directly by injection, the active substances being applied on their own or in combination with customary inert carriers, either in the solid form or in the liquid form.
摘要:
A hammer drill has a housing provided with a tool chuck in which a tool is to be mounted. A drive is provided which is capable of rotating and/or axially impacting the tool chuck. This drive includes a piston reciprocable in axial direction of the tool chuck, a drum rotating on a shaft extending parallel to the direction of reciprocation of the piston and provided with a circumferentially extending cam track, and a transmitting arrangement which travels in part in engagement with the cam track and which has another part connected with the piston to reciprocate the same.
摘要:
Gear belt tensioning apparatus is provided for controlling the tension in a gear belt for driving an internal combustion engine camshaft or the like. This apparatus includes a tension roller which engages directly with the gear belt and which is controlled by a temperature responsive control element. In order to accommodate for changes in temperature of the internal combustion engine, the control element is composed of a plurality of stacked bimetal dish-shaped spring members arranged in a cylindrical recess of an abutment fixed to the engine housing. These spring members are arranged in packets of four members each, which packets are then arranged so as to have the spring members of one packet facing in the opposite direction of the next adjacent packet of spring members.
摘要:
New arylisothiocyanates corresponding to the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents alkyl, alkoxy or halogenX represents oxygen or sulfur andP represents an integer of from 2 to 5 are disclosed.They can be used for the regulation of plant growth especially for the dessication and defoliation of unlignified parts of plants above the soil.
摘要:
A torque-transmitting system, particularly a hammer drill, has a housing provided with a tool holder section, and a driven output shaft which is journalled in the housing and has a free end portion at the tool holder section. A tool has a shaft provided with an end portion of profiled cross-section, the profiling of the cross-section being inclined circumferentially of the end portion. A receiver for the end portion is formed in the tool holder and configurated for matingly receiving the profiled end portion, so that the tool is held in the tool holder section in motion-transmitting relationship with the free end portion of the shaft.
摘要:
Grate bar for a furnace. The grate bar comprises a first air duct (46) at a first lateral side of the grate bar. The first air duct is provided at an angle other than 90 degrees with respect to a longitudinal axis of the grate bar.
摘要:
An automation network connected to an automation installation configured to perform an automation process executable in at least two states, where the access protection accessory comprises network ports, a digital storage medium configured to store at least first and second rules, and a processor configured to read the at least first and second rules, process the rules and receive and forward data via the network ports, and receive at least one signal comprising advice of a change in the state of the automation process. The first rules, in a first state of the automation process, define which received data are forwarded and which received data are not forwarded, and following reception of the at least one signal the second rules define which received data are forwarded and which received data are not forwarded.