Hardware matrix computation for wireless receivers
    101.
    发明申请
    Hardware matrix computation for wireless receivers 有权
    无线接收机的硬件矩阵计算

    公开(公告)号:US20080243982A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US11731174

    申请日:2007-03-30

    Abstract: In one embodiment, a receiver including one or more signal-processing blocks and a hardware-based matrix co-processor. The one or more signal-processing blocks are adapted to generate a processed signal from a received signal. The hardware-based matrix co-processor includes two or more different matrix-computation engines, each adapted to perform a different matrix computation, and one or more shared hardware-computation units, each adapted to perform a mathematical operation. At least one signal-processing block is adapted to offload matrix-based signal processing to the hardware-based matrix co-processor. Each of the two or more different matrix-computation engines is adapted to offload the same type of mathematical processing to at least one of the one or more shared hardware-computation units.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,接收机包括一个或多个信号处理块和基于硬件的矩阵协处理器。 所述一个或多个信号处理块适于从接收到的信号产生经处理的信号。 基于硬件的矩阵协处理器包括两个或更多个不同的矩阵计算引擎,每个矩阵计算引擎适于执行不同的矩阵计算,以及一个或多个共享硬件计算单元,每个共享硬件计算单元适于执行数学运算。 至少一个信号处理块适于将基于矩阵的信号处理卸载到基于硬件的矩阵协处理器。 两个或更多个不同的矩阵计算引擎中的每一个适于将相同类型的数学处理卸载到一个或多个共享硬件计算单元中的至少一个。

    Method and Arrangement in a Telecommunication System
    102.
    发明申请
    Method and Arrangement in a Telecommunication System 审中-公开
    电信系统中的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:US20080214169A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11914642

    申请日:2005-05-26

    Abstract: A method for comparing configurations in a telecommunication system comprises switching S1, S3 between two or more configurations, and for each configuration measuring S2, S4 some predetermined parameter. The switching and measuring steps are repeated at least one time during a predetermined time period. For each of the configurations the collected measurements are statistically evaluated S5. Subsequently, the evaluated parameters and consequently the configurations can be compared S6.

    Abstract translation: 用于比较电信系统中的配置的方法包括:在两个或更多个配置之间切换S 1,S 3,并且对于每个配置测量S 2,S 4,进行一些预定参数。 切换和测量步骤在预定时间段内重复至少一次。 对于每个配置,对所收集的测量值进行统计学评估S 5.随后,可以比较评估参数和结果,并将结果与​​S 6进行比较。

    Method and Apparatus for Determining Combining Weights for MIMO Receivers
    103.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Determining Combining Weights for MIMO Receivers 有权
    用于确定MIMO接收机的组合权重的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080152053A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11613677

    申请日:2006-12-20

    CPC classification number: H04B7/0854 H04B1/7103 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: According to a method and apparatus taught herein, the computation of intermediate combining weights considers impairment correlations common to two received signal streams, but does not account for cross-stream interference attributable to channel reuse between the two streams. Excluding consideration of channel reuse cross-stream interference from the computation of intermediate combining weights simplifies intermediate combining weight computation and increases computational robustness. Further, final combining weights, such as for Generalized Rake combining or equalization combining, may be obtained efficiently from the intermediate combining weights through the use of weight scaling factors, which do account for channel reuse cross-stream interference. Moreover, in at least some instances, the intermediate combining weights are of interest. For example, signal quality estimates for one or both streams may be computed from the corresponding intermediate combining weights.

    Abstract translation: 根据本文教导的方法和装置,中间组合权重的计算考虑了两个接收信号流共同的损害相关,但不考虑归因于两个流之间的信道重用的交叉流干扰。 从中间组合权重的计算中排除对信道复用交叉串扰的考虑,简化了中间组合权重计算,提高了计算的鲁棒性。 此外,可以通过使用考虑到信道重用串流干扰的权重缩放因子从中间组合权重有效地获得诸如用于广义Rake组合或均衡组合的最终组合权重。 此外,在至少一些情况下,中间组合权重是令人感兴趣的。 例如,可以从相应的中间组合权重计算一个或两个流的信号质量估计。

    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals
    104.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals 有权
    消除高功率,高数据速率信号干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07389099B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US11112578

    申请日:2005-04-22

    CPC classification number: H04B1/7107 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: A method and apparatus in a radio receiver for canceling interference from a high power, high data rate signal received in a combined signal that includes a contribution from the high power signal and a contribution from a lower power signal. It is first determined whether the high power signal was correctly received. A CRC checksum may be used to determine whether the high power signal was received with a good reliability. Thereafter, the contribution of the high power signal is removed from the received signal only if the high power signal was correctly received. The contribution of the high power signal may be removed by hard-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if all of the bits of the checksum are correct, and soft-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if most, but not all, of the bits in the checksum are correct.

    Abstract translation: 一种无线电接收机中的方法和装置,用于消除在包括来自高功率信号的贡献和来自低功率信号的贡献的组合信号中接收的高功率,高数据速率信号的干扰。 首先确定高功率信号是否正确接收。 可以使用CRC校验和来确定高功率信号是否以良好的可靠性被接收。 此后,仅当正确接收到高功率信号时,才从接收信号中去除高功率信号的贡献。 如果校验和的所有比特都正确,则可以通过从接收到的信号中硬减去高功率信号的贡献来消除高功率信号的贡献,并且从所接收到的功率信号中减去高功率信号的贡献 信号,如果校验和中的大多数但不是全部的位是正确的。

    Method and Apparatus for Multiple Scrambling Code Impairment Compensation
    105.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Multiple Scrambling Code Impairment Compensation 有权
    多重扰码补偿的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080101443A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11552573

    申请日:2006-10-25

    Abstract: In one or more embodiments, a receiver circuit generates impairment correlation estimates for a desired signal that are compensated for the use of different transmission scrambling codes in transmitting the desired signal and an associated pilot signal. In one embodiment, an impairment correlation estimation method comprises determining impairment correlation estimates from a pilot signal in a received CDMA signal, adapting the impairment correlation estimates for scrambling code effects if the desired signal and pilot signal are transmitted under different transmission scrambling codes, and performing one or more signal processing operations with respect to the desired signal based on the impairment correlation estimates. For example, in at least one embodiment, the receiver circuit is configured to compensate elements of an impairment correlation matrix that correspond to signal delays of the desired signal based on transmit power allocation differences between pilot and desired signal scrambling codes.

    Abstract translation: 在一个或多个实施例中,接收机电路产生针对在发送期望信号和相关联的导频信号中不同传输扰码使用的补偿的期望信号的损害相关估计。 在一个实施例中,损害相关估计方法包括根据接收的CDMA信号中的导频信号来确定损害相关估计,如果期望的信号和导频信号在不同的传输扰码下被发送,则适配用于扰码效应的损害相关估计,并执行 基于所述损害相关估计,关于所述期望信号的一个或多个信号处理操作。 例如,在至少一个实施例中,接收机电路被配置为基于导频和期望的信号扰码之间的发射功率分配差异来补偿对应于期望信号的信号延迟的损害相关矩阵的元素。

    Residual Frequency Offset Exploitation
    106.
    发明申请
    Residual Frequency Offset Exploitation 有权
    残余频率偏移开发

    公开(公告)号:US20080013650A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11457029

    申请日:2006-07-12

    Applicant: Karin Engdahl

    Inventor: Karin Engdahl

    Abstract: Respective residual frequency offsets of de-spread correlated signals derived from a received communication signal are determined and used to improve receiver performance in high-velocity situations. The knowledge of the residual frequency offsets of the respective fingers can be used for adaptive AFC combining, improved velocity estimation, and adaptive residual frequency offset compensation.

    Abstract translation: 确定从接收的通信信号导出的解扩展相关信号的各自的残余频率偏移,并用于在高速情况下提高接收机性能。 各个手指的残余频率偏移的知识可以用于自适应AFC组合,改进的速度估计和自适应残余频率偏移补偿。

    Method and apparatus for interference estimation in a Generalized Rake receiver
    107.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for interference estimation in a Generalized Rake receiver 有权
    广义耙式接收机中干扰估计的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080002759A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11479483

    申请日:2006-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04B1/712 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: According to one embodiment taught herein, a method of determining impairment correlations between a plurality of delays of interest for a received CDMA signal comprises generating kernel functions as samples of a net channel response of the received CDMA signal taken at defined chip sampling phases for delay differences between the plurality of delays of interest. In a parametric Generalized Rake (G-Rake) receiver embodiment, the delays of interest represent the delay positions of the fingers being used to characterized received signal. In a chip equalizer receiver embodiment, the delays of interest represent the delay positions of the equalizer taps. The method continues with determining impairment correlations based on convolving the kernel functions. Corresponding receiver circuits, including an impairment correlation estimation circuit configured for parametric G-Rake operation, may be implemented in a variety of communication devices and systems, such as in wireless communication network base stations and mobile stations.

    Abstract translation: 根据本文教导的一个实施例,确定接收的CDMA信号的多个感兴趣延迟之间的损害相关性的方法包括:生成内核函数,作为在限定的码片采样相位处采用的接收CDMA信号的净信道响应的样本,用于延迟差 在多个感兴趣的延迟之间。 在参数广义耙(G-Rake)接收机实施例中,感兴趣的延迟表示用于指定的接收信号的手指的延迟位置。 在码片均衡器接收器实施例中,感兴趣的延迟表示均衡器抽头的延迟位置。 该方法继续确定基于卷积核函数的损害相关性。 包括配置用于参数G-Rake操作的损害相关估计电路的对应的接收器电路可以在诸如无线通信网络基站和移动站中的各种通信设备和系统中实现。

    Interference reduction receiver
    108.
    发明申请
    Interference reduction receiver 有权
    干扰减少接收机

    公开(公告)号:US20070291827A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11889654

    申请日:2007-08-15

    CPC classification number: H04B1/712 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: An interference reduction receiver is disclosed. The interference reduction receiver includes a weight generating unit for obtaining weights by multiplying a signal correlation matrix of an input signal and a channel response vector. The input signal is despread at two or more predetermined timings, the despread signals are multiplied by the weights, the weight-multiplied signals are added, and an original signal is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种干扰减少接收机。 干扰减少接收机包括权重生成单元,用于通过将输入信号的信号相关矩阵和信道响应向量相乘来获得权重。 输入信号在两个或更多个预定定时解扩,将解扩信号乘以权重,加权乘数信号被获得,并获得原始信号。

    Interference cancellation in variable codelength systems for multi-access communication
    109.
    发明申请
    Interference cancellation in variable codelength systems for multi-access communication 有权
    用于多访问通信的可变码长系统中的干扰消除

    公开(公告)号:US20070263704A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11432580

    申请日:2006-05-11

    Abstract: A receiver employs low-rate processing to synthesize the effect of high-rate interference in a received multi-rate signal. Each high-rate subchannel is analyzed on its low-rate descendents to produce symbol estimates for each low-rate symbol interval. The symbol estimates are applied to low-rate descendent subchannels, which are then combined to synthesize the effects of the high-rate interference. An interference canceller processes the synthesized interference with the received signal for producing an interference-cancelled signal. Alternatively, analogous steps may be applied at high-rate to analyze, synthesize, and cancel the effects of low-rate interference in a multi-rate signal.

    Abstract translation: 接收机采用低速率处理来合成接收的多速率信号中的高速率干扰的影响。 在其低速率后代分析每个高速率子信道,以对每个低速率符号间隔产生符号估计。 符号估计适用于低速率后代子信道,然后将其合并,以合成高速率干扰的影响。 干扰消除器处理与接收信号的合成干扰以产生干扰消除信号。 或者,可以以高速率应用类似的步骤来分析,合成和消除多速率信号中的低速率干扰的影响。

    Method and apparatus to perform multiply-and-accumulate operations
    110.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus to perform multiply-and-accumulate operations 有权
    执行乘法和累加操作的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070244953A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11357816

    申请日:2006-02-17

    CPC classification number: G06F7/5443 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: A method and corresponding circuit for determining a final result for a desired series of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations are based on counting the occurrence of products in the desired series of MAC operations, multiplying the counts by their corresponding products to obtain partial sums, and adding the partial sums to obtain the final result. MAC processing as taught herein can be applied to a wide range of applications, such as received signal processing in wireless communication for computationally efficient (and high-rate) generation of interference correlation estimates and/or equalization filter values for a received communication signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定期望的一系列乘法和累加(MAC)操作的最终结果的方法和相应的电路是基于计算所需系列MAC操作中的乘积的发生,将计数乘以其相应乘积以获得部分 总和,并添加部分和以获得最终结果。 如本文教导的MAC处理可以应用于广泛的应用,例如用于无线通信中的接收信号处理,用于接收的通信信号的计算有效(和高速率)产生干扰相关估计和/或均衡滤波器值。

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