Synchronization equipment
    111.
    发明授权
    Synchronization equipment 失效
    同步设备

    公开(公告)号:US06173023B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09038321

    申请日:1998-03-11

    IPC分类号: H04L700

    CPC分类号: H04J3/0688 H04J3/0691

    摘要: The invention concerns synchronization equipment; more particularly, the invention is directed to the provision of synchronization equipment which, after simple hardware installation and software setting, establishes a synchronization network with an existing network, SDH elements, etc. that do not support SSMB. The synchronization equipment comprises: a failure detection section for detecting a failure of each of a plurality of timing sources assigned prescribed priorities; a failure monitoring section for monitoring failure detection information from the failure detection section, and for outputting in the event of detection of a timing source failure a timing source switching control signal directing switching to a timing source having the highest priority among the timing sources other than the failure-detected timing source; a timing source selection section for outputting a timing source switching control signal based on the quality of synchronization derived from SSMB information; and a selection section for selecting one or the other of the two timing source switching control signals.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及同步设备; 更具体地,本发明涉及提供同步设备,其在简单的硬件安装和软件设置之后,与不支持SSMB的现有网络,SDH元件等建立同步网络。 同步设备包括:故障检测部分,用于检测分配规定优先级的多个定时源中的每一个的故障; 故障监视部分,用于监视来自故障检测部分的故障检测信息,并且用于在检测到定时源故障的情况下输出定时源切换控制信号,定时源切换控制信号将切换到定时源之外具有最高优先级的定时源, 故障检测定时源; 定时源选择部分,用于基于从SSMB信息导出的同步质量输出定时源切换控制信号; 以及选择部分,用于选择两个定时源切换控制信号中的一个或另一个。

    LCD with masking member having multiple portions having different
characteristics
    112.
    发明授权
    LCD with masking member having multiple portions having different characteristics 失效
    LCD具有具有不同特征的多个部分的掩蔽构件

    公开(公告)号:US6128057A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US811296

    申请日:1997-03-04

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133512

    摘要: A display apparatus includes a planar optical modulation device having a transparent substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed thereon so as to be each capable of optical modulation thereat, and a masking member disposed on the transparent substrate and including spacings. The making member includes a layer of a metal compound containing C, O and a metal element. The masking member is effective in reducing a degree of reflection of external light (from a viewer side) while maintaining a sufficient light-interrupting property, thus resulting in a display apparatus exhibiting good display performances.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括具有透明基板和设置在其上的多个像素以便能够进行光学调制的平面光调制装置,以及设置在透明基板上并包括间隔的掩模部件。 制造构件包括含有C,O和金属元素的金属化合物层。 掩蔽构件在保持足够的光中断特性的同时有效地降低外部光(来自观察者侧)的反射程度,从而导致显示装置呈现良好的显示性能。

    Connector assembly
    113.
    发明授权
    Connector assembly 失效
    连接器组件

    公开(公告)号:US6106331A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US181910

    申请日:1998-10-29

    摘要: A connector assembly for receiving a cable with a plurality of wires includes a body including a plurality of contacts provided on the front face of the body; a plurality of leads for connecting the contacts to a plurality of contact points provided on a circuit board to which the connector assembly is attached; a pair of brackets provided on the either ends of the body; and a pair of board locks, provided on the brackets, for fastening the connector assembly to the circuit board.

    摘要翻译: 用于接收具有多条电线的电缆的连接器组件包括:主体,其包括设置在主体前表面上的多个触点; 多个引线,用于将触点连接到设置在连接器组件所连接的电路板上的多个接触点; 在身体的两端设置一对支架; 以及设置在支架上的一对板锁,用于将连接器组件紧固到电路板。

    Cleanerless image forming apparatus
    116.
    发明授权
    Cleanerless image forming apparatus 失效
    无清洁图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5970285A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US832861

    申请日:1997-04-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G21/00 G03G15/30

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0064 G03G2215/022

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a movable image bearing member; an electrostatic image forming device for forming an electrostatic image on the image bearing member, the electrostatic image forming device including a charging member, contactable to the image bearing member, for charging the image bearing member; developing device for developing the electrostatic image with toner to form a toner image on the image bearing member; a transfer device for transferring the toner image onto the transfer material from the image bearing member, wherein the developing device is capable of cleaning the image bearing member to remove residual toner from the image bearing member, without provision of cleaning device for removing the residual toner from the image bearing member at a position upstream of the charging member and downstream of the transfer device with respect to a moving direction of the image bearing member; and a charge application device, provided upstream of the charging member and downstream of the transfer device with respect to the movement direction, for charging the residual toner on the image bearing member to a polarity opposite from charging polarity of the charging member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括可动图像承载部件; 一种用于在图像承载部件上形成静电图像的静电图像形成装置,静电图像形成装置包括可与图像承载部件接触的用于对图像承载部件充电的充电部件; 显影装置,用于利用调色剂显影静电图像以在图像承载部件上形成调色剂图像; 用于将调色剂图像从图像承载部件转印到转印材料上的转印装置,其中显影装置能够清洁图像承载部件以从图像承载部件去除残留的调色剂,而不需要用于除去残留调色剂的清洁装置 从所述图像承载构件在所述充电构件的上游位置和所述转印装置的下游相对于所述图像承载构件的移动方向; 以及电荷施加装置,其设置在充电构件的上游并且相对于移动方向在转印装置的下游,用于将图像承载构件上的残余调色剂充电到与充电构件的充电极性相反的极性。

    Data processor
    117.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5875041A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-23

    申请号:US591134

    申请日:1996-01-25

    摘要: In a data processor, in order to perform coding efficiently, image data of a prescribed pixel matrix is subjected to orthogonal transformation to coefficient data. Obtained coefficient data is quantized with a first quantization table for character image, and they are also quantized with a second quantization table for half-tone image. Then, the image data is discriminated to be a character image data or a half-tone image data according to the two quantization data. Then, quantization data in correspondence to the discrimination is subjected to entropy coding. In a different data processor, in order to discriminate a kind of image in a processing block fast and correctly, image data are divided into first processing blocks of m*m pixel matrices and second processing blocks of M*M pixel matrices wherein M>m. For example, m=8 and M=16. A second processing block includes one of first processing blocks and adjacent pixels around it. Image data in a first processing block and image dat in a second processing block including the first processing block are subjected to orthogonal transform to send coefficient data, respectively. It is discriminated according to the coefficient data of the second processing block if the image is a character image, a dot image or a half-tone image to select an appropriate quantization table. Then, image data of the first processing block is quantized according to the selected quantization table and quantized data are coded. In a further data processor, in order to discriminate a dot image in a processing block, two discrimination windows are provided, and a first of the windows consists of coefficient data around the DC component while a second consists of the other data. First, orthogonal transform coefficients of image data in a processing block are calculated, and maximum of absolute values in the two windows are obtained. An image is discriminated to be a dot image if the maximum of the first window is larger than that of the second and the former is larger than a prescribed threshold value.

    Image processor
    118.
    发明授权
    Image processor 失效
    图像处理器

    公开(公告)号:US5867285A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US819456

    申请日:1997-03-17

    CPC分类号: G06T5/20

    摘要: In an image processing apparatus, a color image is read with pixels aligned along a direction to provide first color data on the color image. The first color data includes red, green and blue data at each pixel. A first operator calculates first chroma data according to the first color data. On the other hand, a phase shift device generates second color data by shifting a phase of red data and by shifting a phase of blue data in the first color data, and a second operator calculates second chroma data according to the second color data. A selector selects chroma data having a lower chroma, and a black edge of a character a the color image is discriminated according to the selected chroma data.

    摘要翻译: 在图像处理装置中,利用沿着方向排列的像素来读取彩色图像,以在彩色图像上提供第一颜色数据。 第一颜色数据包括每个像素处的红色,绿色和蓝色数据。 第一操作者根据第一颜色数据计算第一色度数据。 另一方面,相移装置通过移位红色数据的相位并通过移动第一颜色数据中的蓝色数据的相位来生成第二颜色数据,并且第二运算符根据第二颜色数据计算第二色度数据。 选择器选择具有较低色度的色度数据,并且根据所选择的色度数据识别彩色图像的字符的黑色边缘。

    Magnetic recording and reproduction apparatus
    119.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording and reproduction apparatus 失效
    磁记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US5852537A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US933515

    申请日:1997-09-18

    摘要: A rotating shaft section of a rotation cam gear supported on the chassis side and transmitting the driving force of a driving motor can be inserted into and removed from a rotating shaft section of a mode detection switch for detecting a mode from the rotating position of the rotating cam gear. A protruding pointed portion and a groove that are fitted to each other to transmit the rotational force of the rotating cam gear are formed in these rotating shaft sections. Output terminals of the mode detection switch are coupled and attached to the circuit section of a circuit substrate, and the rotating shaft section of the mode detection switch is inserted into the rotating shaft section of the rotating cam gear supported on the chassis side to engage the protruding portion with the groove. This constitution enables easy and smooth insertion and fitting of the rotating shaft sections, thereby improving working efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 支撑在底盘侧并传递驱动电动机的驱动力的旋转凸轮齿轮的旋转轴部可以插入到用于从旋转的旋转位置的旋转位置检测模式的模式检测开关的旋转轴部分中移除 凸轮装置 在这些旋转轴部中形成有彼此嵌合以传递旋转凸轮齿轮的旋转力的突出的尖部和凹槽。 模式检测开关的输出端子被耦合并附接到电路基板的电路部分,并且模式检测开关的旋转轴部分插入到支撑在底架侧的旋转凸轮齿轮的旋转轴部分中, 具有凹槽的突出部分。 这种结构能够容易且平滑地插入和装配旋转轴部分,从而提高工作效率。

    Image forming apparatus
    120.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5835821A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US724499

    申请日:1996-09-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes image bearing member for bearing a toner image; charging member contactable to the image bearing member to electrically charge the image bearing member; wherein .delta.V=.vertline.Vdc-Vs.vertline. is different between a first area of the image bearing member which is going to be image area and second area of the image bearing member which is going to be non-image area, where Vdc is a DC component of a voltage applied to the charging member, and Vs is is a potential of the image bearing member charged by the charging member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于承载调色剂图像的图像承载部件; 充电构件可与图像承载构件接触以对图像承载构件进行充电; 其中ΔV= | Vdc-Vs | 在将成为图像区域的图像承载部件的第一区域和将成为非图像区域的图像承载部件的第二区域之间是不同的,其中Vdc是施加到充电部件的电压的DC分量 并且Vs是由充电部件充电的图像承载部件的电位。