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公开(公告)号：US06366332B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09511247
申请日：2000-02-23
IPC分类号： G02F1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133512
摘要： A display apparatus includes a planar optical modulation device having a transparent substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed thereon so as to be each capable of optical modulation thereat, and a masking member disposed on the transparent substrate and including spacings. The making member includes a layer of a metal compound containing C, O and a metal element. The masking member is effective in reducing a degree of reflection of external light (from a viewer side) while maintaining a sufficient light-interrupting property, thus resulting in a display apparatus exhibiting good display performances.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括具有透明基板和设置在其上的多个像素以便能够进行光学调制的平面光调制装置，以及设置在透明基板上并包括间隔的掩模部件。 制造构件包括含有C，O和金属元素的金属化合物层。 掩蔽构件在保持足够的光中断特性的同时有效地降低外部光（来自观察者侧）的反射程度，从而导致显示装置呈现良好的显示性能。
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2.发明授权LCD with masking member having multiple portions having different characteristics 失效LCD具有具有不同特征的多个部分的掩蔽构件
公开(公告)号：US6128057A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US811296
申请日：1997-03-04
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133512
摘要： A display apparatus includes a planar optical modulation device having a transparent substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed thereon so as to be each capable of optical modulation thereat, and a masking member disposed on the transparent substrate and including spacings. The making member includes a layer of a metal compound containing C, O and a metal element. The masking member is effective in reducing a degree of reflection of external light (from a viewer side) while maintaining a sufficient light-interrupting property, thus resulting in a display apparatus exhibiting good display performances.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括具有透明基板和设置在其上的多个像素以便能够进行光学调制的平面光调制装置，以及设置在透明基板上并包括间隔的掩模部件。 制造构件包括含有C，O和金属元素的金属化合物层。 掩蔽构件在保持足够的光中断特性的同时有效地降低外部光（来自观察者侧）的反射程度，从而导致显示装置呈现良好的显示性能。
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3.发明授权Electrode plate having metal electrodes of aluminum or nickel and copper or silver disposed thereon 失效具有铝或镍的金属电极和设置在其上的铜或银的电极板公开(公告)号：US06208400B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US08814318
申请日：1997-03-11
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/134336
摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。
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4.发明授权Process for treating base to selectively impart water repellency, light-shielding member formed substrate, and production process of color filter substrate for picture device 失效碱处理工艺以选择性地赋予防水性，遮光构件形成的基材，以及用于图像装置的滤色器基板的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06228435B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US08677739
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa , Makoto Kameyama , Hiroyuki Suzuki , Nagato Osano , Hirohide Matsuhisa , Kenichi Iwata
发明人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa , Makoto Kameyama , Hiroyuki Suzuki , Nagato Osano , Hirohide Matsuhisa , Kenichi Iwata
IPC分类号： C08F246
CPC分类号： G02F1/133512 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/38 , C03C23/006 , G02F1/133516
摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for producing a color filter substrate for picture device constructed by selectively arranging light-shielding members and a plurality of coloring members different in spectral characteristics from each other on a transparent base, which comprises the steps of forming a water-repellent layer composed of a silane coupling agent on the base on which the light-shielding members are partially formed, exposing the surface of the base to oxygen plasma, and arranging a plurality of the coloring members different in spectral characteristics from each other on transparent regions of the base.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种制造用于图像装置的滤色器基板的方法，该滤色器基板通过在透明基底上选择性地布置彼此不同光谱特性的遮光部件和多个着色部件而构成，其包括以下步骤：形成防水 在其上部分地形成有遮光部件的基底上由硅烷偶联剂构成的层，将基材的表面暴露于氧等离子体，并且将多个着色部件在光谱特性上彼此不同，在透明区域 的基地。
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5.发明授权Electrode plate with two-layer metal electrodes including copper or silver layer, and flattened anti-oxidation and insulating layers 有权电极板具有包含铜或银层的双层金属电极，以及平坦化的抗氧化和绝缘层公开(公告)号：US06184964B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09328468
申请日：1999-06-09
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/134336
摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5578536A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US428800
申请日：1995-04-24
摘要： An evaporation material is employed to form an optical thin film which is adapted to be formed on an optical element such as a lens or the like. The evaporation material is provided such that zirconium oxide (ZrO.sub.2) is mixed with a titanium oxide (TiO.sub.A) having a molar ratio A(O/Ti) of oxygen to titanium in a range of 1.0 to 1.75 so that the mixture assumes a molar ratio (Ti/Zr) of titanium to zirconium in a range of 1.0 to 4.0. The mixture is sintered or fused and solidified.
摘要翻译： 采用蒸发材料形成适于形成在诸如透镜等的光学元件上的光学薄膜。 提供蒸发材料，使得氧化锆（ZrO 2）与氧摩尔比A（O / Ti）至钛的氧化钛（TiOA）与1.0至1.75的范围内混合，使得混合物呈现摩尔比 （Ti / Zr）为1.0〜4.0的钛。 混合物烧结或熔融固化。
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公开(公告)号：US5858450A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US781227
申请日：1997-01-10
IPC分类号： C03C17/00 , C03C17/22 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/32 , C23C14/50 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/115 , B05D1/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/0694 , C03C17/001 , C03C17/22 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/50 , G02B1/10 , C03C2217/285 , C03C2218/151
摘要： In formation of thin films on both surfaces of a substrate such as a lens or the like, a pair of cluster beam evaporation sources are provided in mutually separate manner in a film forming chamber. The substrate is disposed between the pair of cluster beam evaporation sources. The cluster beam evaporation source includes a crucible which is arranged to be inclined toward the substrate, or which has a nozzle on a lateral face opposed to the substrate.
摘要翻译： 在诸如透镜等的基板的两个表面上形成薄膜时，在成膜室中以相互分离的方式设置一对簇束蒸发源。 衬底设置在一对簇束蒸发源之间。 簇束蒸发源包括坩埚，其被布置为朝向基板倾斜，或者在与基板相对的侧面上具有喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：US5582879A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US336058
申请日：1994-11-04
摘要： In a method of manufacturing a thin film, evaporated particles are generated by a vapor source and are clustered. The clustered evaporated particles are deposited onto a substrate in a vacuum atmosphere without ionizing the particles. A partial pressure of water in the vacuum atmoshpere is controlled to not more than 5.times.10.sup.-6 Torr. A temperature of the substrate is maintained to be 150.degree. C. or lower. A film according to this method has a high adhesion characteristics and a high mechanical strength without heating the substrate to a high temperature and without damaging the substrate by ions.
摘要翻译： 在制造薄膜的方法中，通过蒸气源产生蒸发的颗粒并聚集。 将聚集的蒸发颗粒在真空气氛中沉积到基底上，而不会使颗粒离子化。 真空大气中的水的分压控制在不超过5×10-6乇。 将基板的温度保持在150℃以下。 根据该方法的膜具有高粘合性和高机械强度，而不将基板加热到高温并且不会通过离子损伤基板。
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公开(公告)号：US6106907A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US879605
申请日：1997-06-20
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1345 , Y10T428/10
摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multilayer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with a good adhesion onto the substrate and with good accuracies of width and thickness. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device showing free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.
摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速释放的旋转速度旋转基板 来自衬底的蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以形成在衬底上的良好粘合性，并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06500352B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09447276
申请日：1999-11-23
IPC分类号： C30B3308
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1345 , Y10T428/10
摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multi-layer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with good adhesion onto the substrate and with good width and thickness accuracy. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.
摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速 从底物释放蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以以良好的粘合力形成在基底上并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。
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