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公开(公告)号：US07446478B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10583026
申请日：2003-12-19
Applicant: Igor Syratchev
Inventor： Igor Syratchev
Abstract: A klystron has a plurality of electron beam paths and plural damped disc-shaped cavities. The plurality of electron beam paths cut the cavities and the Klystron amplifier further comprises an annular input cavity and an annular output cavity disposed around the substantially circular external periphery of respective disc-shaped cavities, and in communication with it. The output cavity is arranged to receive RF power from the electron beams, wherein the cavities are arranged to support one of a single resonant rotating wave in a whispering-gallery mode, and a single resonant standing wave in a whispering-gallery mode.
Abstract translation: 速调管具有多个电子束路径和多个阻尼的盘形空腔。 多个电子束路径切割空腔，而速调管放大器进一步包括环形输入腔和环形输出腔，环形输出腔设置在相应盘形空腔的基本上圆形的外周周围并与其相连通。 输出腔被布置成从电子束接收RF功率，其中空腔被布置成以耳语 - 画廊模式支持单个谐振旋转波中的一个，并且以耳语廊模式中的单个谐振驻波。
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112.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07400094B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-15
申请号：US11212471
申请日：2005-08-25
Applicant: Gard E. Meddaugh
Inventor： Gard E. Meddaugh
Abstract: A device for generating a particle beam includes a particle source, and a structure having a first section and a second section, the first section coupled to the particle source, the first section having a first power input, and the second section having a second power input, wherein the first section is configured to produce a particle beam having a first energy E1, and the second section is configured to increase or decrease the first energy E1 by an amount E2, the absolute value of E2 being less than E1.
Abstract translation: 用于产生粒子束的装置包括粒子源和具有第一部分和第二部分的结构，第一部分耦合到粒子源，第一部分具有第一功率输入，第二部分具有第二功率 输入，其中所述第一部分被配置为产生具有第一能量E 1 1的粒子束，并且所述第二部分被配置为通过以下方式将所述第一能量E 1增加或减小： 量E 2 2，E 2的绝对值小于E 1 <1。
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公开(公告)号：US20070257620A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11418123
申请日：2006-05-05
Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz
Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz
IPC: H01J25/10
Abstract: A nano-resonating structure constructed and adapted to couple energy from a beam of charged particles into said nano-resonating structure and to transmit coupled energy outside the nano-resonating structure. A plurality of the nano-resonant substructures may be formed adjacent one another in a stacked array, and each may have various shapes, including segmented portions of shaped structures, circular, semi-circular, oval, square, rectangular, semi-rectangular, C-shaped, U-shaped and other shapes as well as designs having a segmented outer surface or area, and arranged in a vertically stacked array comprised of one or more ultra-small resonant structures. The vertically stacked arrays may be symmetric or asymmetric, tilted, and/or staggered.
Abstract translation: 纳米谐振结构构造并适于将来自带电粒子束的能量耦合到所述纳米谐振结构中并在纳米谐振结构外部传输耦合能量。 多个纳米谐振子结构可以以堆叠的阵列形式彼此相邻地形成，并且每个可以具有各种形状，包括成形结构的分段部分，圆形，半圆形，椭圆形，正方形，矩形，半矩形，C U形和其他形状以及具有分段外表面或区域的设计，并且布置在由一个或多个超小型谐振结构构成的垂直堆叠阵列中。 垂直堆叠的阵列可以是对称的或不对称的，倾斜的和/或交错的。
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公开(公告)号：US07239095B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US11200984
申请日：2005-08-09
Applicant: Ching-Hung Ho , Daryl Oshatz
Inventor： Ching-Hung Ho , Daryl Oshatz
Abstract: A dual-plunger energy switch assembly for standing wave linear particle beam accelerators capable of operating in a higher energy mode and a lower energy mode employs two mechanical plungers that can be extended different distances inside two side cavities of the linear accelerator. When the linear accelerator is operated in the higher energy mode, both plungers are retracted out of the side cavities. To achieve high output while the linear accelerator is operated in the lower energy mode, the two plungers are radially inserted into the two side cavities to adjust the electromagnetic accelerating field along the length of the accelerator, e.g., one plunger is inserted into a side cavity so that the plunger touches the smile surface of the side cavity, while the second plunger is inserted into a second side cavity so that the plunger is adjacent to, but not touching, the smile surface of the side cavity.
Abstract translation: 能够以较高能量模式和较低能量模式操作的驻波线性粒子束加速器的双柱塞能量开关组件采用两个可在直线加速器的两个侧腔内延伸不同距离的机械柱塞。 当线性加速器在较高能量模式下操作时，两个柱塞都从侧腔缩出。 为了在线性加速器在较低能量模式下操作时实现高输出，两个柱塞径向插入两个侧腔中以沿加速器的长度调节电磁加速场，例如，一个柱塞插入侧腔 使得柱塞接触侧腔的微笑表面，同时第二柱塞插入第二侧腔中，使得柱塞邻近但不接触侧腔的微笑表面。
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公开(公告)号：US07112924B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10819389
申请日：2004-04-06
Applicant: Samy M. Hanna
Inventor： Samy M. Hanna
Abstract: Some embodiments include an accelerator waveguide to receive RF power, the accelerator waveguide comprising a side cavity, an element fixedly disposed within the side cavity, and a device coupled to the element, wherein the device and the element are operable to control a resonant frequency of the side cavity.
Abstract translation: 一些实施例包括用于接收RF功率的加速器波导，加速器波导包括侧腔，固定地设置在侧腔内的元件和耦合到元件的器件，其中该器件和元件可操作以控制谐振频率 侧腔。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20050116651A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10494435
申请日：2002-10-31
Applicant: Roy Heppinstall , David Wilcox
Inventor： Roy Heppinstall , David Wilcox
Abstract: An electron beam tube apparatus comprises a plurality of electron beam tubes having a common output cavity. Power is coupled to the common cavity from the resonant cavities of the beam tubes, and is then fed to an output line. This arrangement permits the outputs of two or more beam tubes to be combined in a compact arrangement with little rf power loss. Previously, the signals from the output lines of respective beam tubes were combined. The output line may be transmission line or waveguide. The means for coupling signals between the cavities may comprise loops or irises, both of which may be selectively adjustable.
Abstract translation: 电子束管装置包括具有公共输出腔的多个电子束管。 功率从光束管的谐振腔耦合到共用空腔，然后被馈送到输出线。 这种布置允许两个或更多个光束管的输出以紧凑的布置组合，具有很小的功率损耗。 以前，来自各个光束管的输出线的信号被组合。 输出线可以是传输线或波导。 用于在腔之间耦合信号的装置可以包括环或虹膜，它们都可以是有选择地可调节的。
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公开(公告)号：US5773934A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US627156
申请日：1996-04-03
Applicant: Han S. Uhm
Inventor： Han S. Uhm
Abstract: Nonlinear current modulation of a relativistic electron beam is achieved byts propagation without interruption through a resistive wall type of drift tube assembly within a klystron amplifier. Maximized beam current modulation is thereby attained for a beam propagation distance within a shortened drift tube.
Abstract translation: 相对论电子束的非线性电流调制是通过在速调管放大器内通过电阻壁式漂移管组件进行传播而实现的。 由此可以实现在短时漂移管内的光束传播距离的最大化的电子束电流调制。
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公开(公告)号：US4931695A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US202190
申请日：1988-06-02
Applicant: Robert S. Symons
Inventor： Robert S. Symons
Abstract: There is provided a high performance extended interaction output circuit [EIOC] having two cavities. The EIOC of the present invention has an image impedance which is twice the magnitude of its output load resistance. The EIOC of the present invention also includes a three cavity EIOC which has two image impedances, the second image impedance being one half the magnitude of the first image impedance while the output load impedance of the three cavity EIOC is one third the magnitude of the first image impedance.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有两个腔的高性能扩展交互输出电路[EIOC]。 本发明的EIOC具有其输出负载电阻的两倍的图像阻抗。 本发明的EIOC还包括具有两个图像阻抗的三腔EIOC，第二图像阻抗是第一图像阻抗的幅度的一半，而三腔EIOC的输出负载阻抗是第一 图像阻抗。
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公开(公告)号：US4820996A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US8192
申请日：1987-01-29
Applicant: Roy Heppinstall , Paul Eaton , George I. F. Tupper , Edmund K. Tunstall
Inventor： Roy Heppinstall , Paul Eaton , George I. F. Tupper , Edmund K. Tunstall
Abstract: An amplifying arrangement includes a klystron in which an electron beam interacts with a high frequency signal to produce a modulated amplified signal. The high frequency signal is maintained at a substantially constant amplitude and modulation of the amplified signal is provided by controlling the electron beam current.
Abstract translation: 放大装置包括速调管，其中电子束与高频信号相互作用以产生经调制的放大信号。 高频信号保持在基本恒定的幅度，并通过控制电子束电流来提供放大信号的调制。
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公开(公告)号：US4733132A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US845347
申请日：1986-03-28
Applicant: Kenji Miyata , Masatsugu Nishi
Inventor： Kenji Miyata , Masatsugu Nishi
CPC classification number: H05H9/00
Abstract: In an accelerator for accelerating charged particles by using electro-magnetic wave, in which a plurality of cells are disposed periodically, a washer-shaped electrode separated from the cylinder wall is located at the boundary of each of the cells, which electrode has a hole, through which accelerated charged particles pass, at its center portion and an approximately uniform thickness. The thickness and the diameter of said washer-shaped electrode and the gap between said washer-shaped electrode and the inner surface of said cylinder are so chosen that the average strength of the accelerating electric field is highest. The peak strengths of the electric field are approximately equal at the outer and inner peripheral portions of said washer-shaped electrode.
Abstract translation: 在通过使用其中周期性地设置多个电池的电磁波加速带电粒子的加速器中，与气缸壁分离的垫圈状电极位于每个电池的边界，该电极具有孔 加速的带电粒子在其中心部分通过，大致均匀的厚度。 所述垫圈状电极的厚度和直径以及所述垫圈状电极和所述气缸的内表面之间的间隙被选择为使得加速电场的平均强度最高。 电场的峰值强度在所述垫圈状电极的外周和外周部分大致相等。
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