Fluorochemical composition comprising a urethane having a fluorochemical oligomer and a hydrophilic segment to impart stain release properties to a substrate
    121.
    发明授权
    Fluorochemical composition comprising a urethane having a fluorochemical oligomer and a hydrophilic segment to impart stain release properties to a substrate 有权
    含氟化合物组合物包含具有含氟低聚物和亲水链段的氨基甲酸酯,以赋予基材去污性能

    公开(公告)号:US06239247B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09381865

    申请日:1999-09-24

    IPC分类号: C08G1848

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for preparing a fluorochemical composition comprising a urethane by reacting: (A) fluorochemical oligomer of the formula (I): MfmMn—Q1—T1 wherein MfmMn represents a fluorochemical oligomer comprising m units derived from fluorinated monomer and n units derived from fluorine-free monomer and wherein the fluorinated monomers and fluorine-free monomers may be the same or different; m is a value of about 2 to 40; n is a value of about 0 to 20; T1 is an —OH or —NH2 moiety; Q1 and T1 together represent an organic residue obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a chain transfer agent that is functionalized with T1; (B) monofunctional compound capable of reacting with an isocyanate and comprising a poly(oxyalkylene) group; (C) isocyanate blocking agent or a fluorine-free oligomer; and (D) isocyanate-reactive compound other than said fluorochemical oligomer, said isocyanate blocking agent, said fluorine-free oligomer and said monofunctional compound; with (E) diisocyanate or a triisocyanate, wherein 33% to 67% of the number of isocyanate groups are reacted with the fluorochemical oligomer according to the formula (I), 33% to 67% of the number of isocyanate groups are reacted with said monofunctional compound, 0 to 33% of the number of isocyanate groups are reacted with an isocyanate blocking agent or a fluorine-free oligomer and 0 to 10% of the number of isocyanate groups are reacted with said isocyanate-reactive compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制备含有氨基甲酸酯的含氟化合物组合物的方法,该方法包括:(A)式(I)的氟化物低聚物:MfmMn-Q1-T1,其中MfmMn表示含有源自氟化单体的m个单元和n个单元的含氟低聚物 衍生自无氟单体,其中氟化单体和无氟单体可以相同或不同; m为约2〜40的值; n为约0〜20的值; T1是-OH或-NH2部分; Q1和T1一起表示通过用T1官能化的链转移剂除去氢原子获得的有机残基; (B)能够与异氰酸酯反应并且包含聚(氧化烯)基团的单官能化合物; (C)异氰酸酯封端剂或无氟低聚物; 和(D)除所述含氟低聚物以外的异氰酸酯反应性化合物,所述异氰酸酯封端剂,所述无氟低聚物和所述单官能化合物; 与(E)二异氰酸酯或三异氰酸酯反应,其中33%至67%的异氰酸酯基数与根据式(I)的含氟低聚物反应,33%至67%的异氰酸酯基数与所述 使异氰酸酯基数为0〜33%与异氰酸酯封端剂或无氟低聚物反应,0〜10%的异氰酸酯基与异氰酸酯反应性化合物反应。

    Fine-celled plastic foam containing fluorochemical blowing agent
    123.
    发明授权
    Fine-celled plastic foam containing fluorochemical blowing agent 失效
    含有氟发泡剂的细泡塑料泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US5210106A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US771442

    申请日:1991-10-04

    IPC分类号: C08J9/14

    CPC分类号: C08J9/149 C08J2375/04

    摘要: A blowing agent emulsion comprising a blowing agent mixture, such that the mixture comprises (1) one or more low boiling, hydrochlorofluorocarbon, and/or one or more low boiling, hydrofluorocarbon and (2) one or more low boiling chlorine-free perfluorinated compound; a foamable polymerizable reaction mixture, and a fluorochemical surfactant, optionally, a silicone surfactant, and a catalyst; a foamed plastic; and a process for making thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种发泡剂乳液,其包含发泡剂混合物,使得所述混合物包含(1)一种或多种低沸点氢氯氟烃和/或一种或多种低沸点氢氟烃和(2)一种或多种低沸点无氯全氟化合物 ; 可发泡聚合反应混合物和含氟表面活性剂,任选的硅氧烷表面活性剂和催化剂; 泡沫塑料; 及其制造方法。