摘要:
It is contemplated to provide irregular shaped ferrite carrier which has a lower resistance, a high specific surface area, a low specific gravity and a longer operational life, and an electrophotographic developer comprising the ferrite carrier which prevents the toner scattering, has a high image density, and is responsive to high-speed and color imaging. The irregular shaped ferrite carrier is characterized in that the carrier particles are irregular shaped, and 40 percent by number or more of the particles have a rock candy sugar shape and/or an oyster shell shape, and that the shape factor (SF-1=R2/S×π/4×100, wherein R is a maximum length and S is a projected area.) is 140 to 250, and the distribution width (δ) is 60 or less.
摘要:
The charge pump circuit includes: a first switch for controlling either one of push operation and pull operation based on a first control signal; a current mirror circuit composed of a transistor different in attribute from the first switch; and a second switch composed of a transistor same in characteristic as a transistor constituting the first switch, for controlling input of a current into the current mirror circuit based on a second control. The other operation, the push operation or the pull operation, is performed with a current output from the current mirror circuit.
摘要:
A video signal processor for processing input video data in accordance with an input clock signal includes: an input section for changing the format of the video data and outputting resultant data; a logic section for decoding the data output from the input section and outputting decoded data; and a frequency detector for detecting that the clock signal has a frequency higher than a given frequency and outputting a result of the detection as a detection signal. When the frequency of the clock signal is higher than the given frequency, operation of at least part of circuits constituting the video signal processor is stopped in accordance with the detection signal.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes: a transmitting section; and a receiving section, wherein the transmitting section and the receiving section are connected to each other through a bus, the transmitting section includes an encoding section for encoding data including a plurality of bits to produce bit-position information which indicates a position of at least one bit selected from the plurality of bits included in the data, and an output section for outputting the bit-position information onto the bus, and the receiving section includes an input section for receiving the bit-position information from the bus, and a decoding section for decoding the bit-position information to produce the data.
摘要:
A phase-offset detecting phase comparator for comparing a reference signal and an auxiliary comparison signal which is a frequency-divided VCO output in terms of a phase to detect phase offset, and producing first and second delay control signals corresponding to the phase offset; a first delay element for adding delay to the auxiliary comparison signal by the first delay control signal to produce a comparison signal; a second delay element for adding delay to the VCO output by the second delay control signal to produce a PLL output; and a dummy frequency divider for adding delay corresponding to a frequency divider to the PLL output are provided.
摘要:
A control voltage is supplied from a phase locked loop (PLL), which includes a phase detector and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), to a delay circuit. The VCO is made up of a plurality of inverters connected together in a ring. The control voltage is also supplied to each of these inverters so as to control an oscillation frequency of the VCO. The control voltage is defined based on a phase difference between a reference clock signal and an oscillation clock signal. The delay circuit is made up of a plurality of inverters connected in series to each other. A delay caused by each of these inverters is controlled with the same voltage as the control voltage. A serial signal is input to an initial-stage one of the inverters. A latch circuit latches the output signals of the respective inverters of the delay circuit in response to a latch clock signal, which has been generated by dividing the frequency of the reference clock signal. And based on a result of latching, a parallel signal is output.
摘要:
A clock generation circuit comprises a clock wiring having opposed first and second ends, through which a clock is transmitted from the first end to the second end, and a plurality of clock phase adjustment circuits for generating internal clocks in accordance with the clock supplied from the clock wiring. Each of the clock phase adjustment circuits comprises a first-end side terminal and a second-end side terminal which are connected to a first-end side point and a second-end side point of the circuit, respectively, the points being positioned on both sides of a reference point of the clock wiring; a delay line for delaying a clock supplied from one of the terminals and outputting an internal clock; and a delay control circuit for performing feedback control on a delay of the clock in the delay means in accordance with the phase of the clock supplied from the other terminal so that the phase of the internal clock matches the phase of the clock at the reference point of the cock wiring. Therefore, regardless of the distances from the first end (clock input end) of the clock wiring to the respective clock phase adjustment circuits, internal clocks of the same phase are output from the clock phase adjustment circuits.
摘要:
In an LSI circuit, respective voltages on power-source lines connected to the respective sources of transistors which are turned OFF in a circuit block in the standby state are controlled by a power-source-voltage control circuit to vary in response to variations in the threshold voltages of the transistors. Consequently, the differential voltage (Vgs-Vt) between the gate-to-source voltage Vgs of each of the transistors and the threshold voltage Vt thereof is held constant at a given value, so that an OFF-state leakage current flowing through the transistor in the circuit block in the standby state is reduced and held constant at a given value. What results is a reduction in the power consumption of the circuit block in the standby state.
摘要:
An input buffer of the present invention includes: a plurality of receiver circuits for performing different phase adjustments on an input signal, and outputting the differently phase-adjusted signals; a pattern detection circuit for detecting a period of time for which a voltage of the input signal has remained unchanged; and a signal selection circuit for selecting one of the output signals received from the receiver circuits based on the detection result from the pattern detection circuit.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory of the present invention includes: a plurality of memory cells; a pair of local bit lines connected to the plurality of memory cells; a local sense amplifier for amplifying a potential difference between the pair of local bit lines; a pair of global bit lines electrically connected to the pair of local bit lines through a switch; and a global sense amplifier for amplifying a potential difference between the pair of global bit lines, wherein the local sense amplifier includes a plurality of transistors, each of the plurality of transistors included in the local sense amplifier is a transistor of a first conductivity type, and the global sense amplifier includes a transistor of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type.