公开(公告)号：US5861093A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

申请号：US779738

申请日：1997-01-07

Applicant: Scott A. Bennett

Inventor： Scott A. Bennett

IPC: B01D29/05 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/56

CPC classification number: B01D29/05 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: An apparatus for filtering and cooling liquid, with four filtration chambers are connected by a series of passageways. The apparatus is mounted on a cart so that it may be rolled into position under a machine quickly and easily. Once the apparatus is in position, the machine is drained of its debris-laden oil which flows directly into the first chamber and through the first wire mesh filter. The liquid is then forced either by gravity or by pressure through the remaining chambers and their respective filters which have progressively smaller pore sizes. The tortuous movement of the liquid around the weirs helps to cool the liquid while the filters remove foreign particles from the liquid. Once the liquid reaches the fourth chamber, a pump is used to pump the cleansed liquid back into the machine so that it may be reused. The inlet to the pump may be fitted with an optional fifth filter element. Each chamber houses a tray assembly which includes a handle that protrudes above the chamber, a bracket that hold the replaceable wire mesh filters, and a catch pan that collects any solids that have settled to the bottom of each chamber. The filters have gaskets to prevent fluids from by-passing the filters and the filter pore size can vary with the application. The first embodiment may be operated at atmospheric pressure, while a second embodiment is equipped with a top on the tank which allows the system to be pressurized.

Abstract translation: 用于过滤和冷却液体的装置，其中四个过滤室通过一系列通道连接。 该装置安装在推车上，使其可以快速且容易地卷入机器下方的位置。 一旦设备就位，机器将排出其载满碎屑的油，其直接流入第一室并通过第一丝网过滤器。 然后通过重力或压力通过其具有逐渐更小孔径的其余室和它们各自的过滤器来强制液体。 液体围绕堰的弯曲运动有助于冷却液体，同时过滤器从液体中去除异物。 一旦液体到达第四腔室，则使用泵将清洁的液体泵送回机器，使其可以重复使用。 泵的入口可以装有可选的第五过滤元件。 每个腔室容纳一个托盘组件，其中包括一个突出于腔室上方的手柄，一个固定可更换丝网过滤器的支架，以及收集任何固定在每个腔室底部的固体的卡盘。 过滤器具有垫圈以防止流体旁路过滤器，并且过滤器孔径可随应用而变化。 第一实施例可以在大气压下操作，而第二实施例在罐上配备有允许系统加压的顶部。

公开(公告)号：US5820756A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US873140

申请日：1997-06-09

Applicant: Stephen N. McEwen ,  Jay M. Creps ,  Scott M. McEwen ,  Richard A. Hallet ,  Robert F. Benschoter ,  Barry Benschoter

Inventor： Stephen N. McEwen ,  Jay M. Creps ,  Scott M. McEwen ,  Richard A. Hallet ,  Robert F. Benschoter ,  Barry Benschoter

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/39 ,  B01D29/41 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/23 ,  B01D35/16 ,  B01D33/25

CPC classification number: B01D33/073 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/39 ,  B01D29/41 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/23 ,  B01D35/16 ,  B01D2201/184 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: Filter apparatus for filtering contaminants from a fluid, such as machine tool coolant, are disclosed. One filter apparatus includes a filter drum unit having a generally cylindrical open perforated support sheet with a cylindrical screen element mounted thereabout. Circumference varying mechanisms, such as turnbuckles, are connected relative to the support plate to vary the circumference of the support plate and the tautness of the screen element. A disc filter assembly having a mandrel and fluidly attached annular disc filter elements is also described. Each annular disc filter element has an inner structure with concentric ribs forming concentric grooves therebetween which are connected to radially extending grooves. A screen element is supported by the ribs so that the microscreen will not tear while allowing filtering of fluid into the grooves which are in fluid communication with the mandrel. A disc filter assembly having a mandrel in fluid communication with a plurality of rectangular disc filter elements is also described. Each disc filter element has a rectangular inner structure which is pleated or folded in an accordion-like fashion. A retainer secures screen elements about the inner structure to prevent contaminants from passing therebetween.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于从诸如机床冷却剂的流体中过滤污染物的过滤装置。 一个过滤装置包括一个过滤鼓单元，该过滤鼓单元具有一个大致圆柱形的开放的多孔支撑板，其中安装有一个圆柱形屏元件。 诸如螺丝扣的周长变化机构相对于支撑板连接以改变支撑板的周长和屏幕元件的紧度。 还描述了具有心轴和流体附接的环形盘式过滤器元件的盘式过滤器组件。 每个环形盘式过滤器元件具有内部结构，其中同心肋形成在其间的同心槽，其连接到径向延伸的凹槽。 屏幕元件由肋支撑，使得微孔不会撕裂，同时允许流体过滤到与心轴流体连通的凹槽中。 还描述了具有与多个矩形盘式过滤器元件流体连通的心轴的盘式过滤器组件。 每个盘式过滤器元件具有矩形内部结构，其以手风琴式的方式打褶或折叠。 保持器围绕内部结构固定筛网元件，以防止污染物通过。

公开(公告)号：US5705068A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US468808

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Seppo Lukkarinen ,  Ari Pelkio

Inventor： Seppo Lukkarinen ,  Ari Pelkio

IPC: B01D24/38 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/70 ,  D21D5/04

CPC classification number: B01D33/21 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: A disc filter assembly includes a number of filter discs mounted in a vat by a horizontal shaft with an inter-disc volume between the discs. A feed mechanism is provided that makes it possible to feed the pulp suspension onto the surface of the liquid, directed toward the most concentrated pulp in the vat, in such a manner that the feed is insensitive to fluctuations of the suspension surface level in the vat. This is accomplished by feeding the suspension into the vat interior directly into each of the inter-disc volumes, as by using a chute (which may have the approximate configuration of a hollow triangular parallelepiped) for each volume. A header for supplying pulp suspension to the chutes may be mounted on or spaced from the sidewall of the vat, or above the vat.

Abstract translation: 盘式过滤器组件包括通过水平轴安装在桶中的多个过滤盘，盘之间具有盘间体积。 提供了一种进料机构，其使得可以以这样的方式将纸浆悬浮液供给到液体的表面上，以朝向大桶中最浓缩的纸浆，使得进料对桶中的悬浮液表面水平的波动不敏感 。 这通过将悬浮液直接输入到每个盘间体积中的悬浮液中来实现，如通过使用每个体积的滑槽（其可以具有中空三角形平行六面体的大致构型）。 用于将浆液悬浮液供应到滑槽的头部可以安装在大桶的侧壁上或与槽的上方隔开。

公开(公告)号：US5685984A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

申请号：US444607

申请日：1995-05-19

Applicant: Ryan M Smith

Inventor： Ryan M Smith

IPC: B01D33/06 ,  B01D33/073 ,  D21C9/18 ,  D21C9/06 ,  B01D33/11

CPC classification number: D21C9/18 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: The present invention introduces a fiber suspension thickener, particularly adapted for thickening cellulose fiber. The thickener comprises a vat; a hollow filter assembly in the form of a horizontal cylindrical drum disposed within the vat, whereby the drum may be rotated by a motor around its horizontal axis, and whereby the cirumferential walls of the drum are made of a filter material; either a spray nozzle or some other supply conduit that furnishes a fiber suspension into the interior of the vat, so that the drum becomes submerged within a pool of the fiber suspension; a discharge outlet for discharging the fiber suspension on the ascending side of the rotating drum; and a turbulence creating device, that can take many forms, for creating turbulence and mixing the fiber suspension on the ascending side of the rotating drum. The turbulence creating device prevents coarse fibers within the fiber suspension from caking or matting on the exterior of the filter material of the drum, and improves the overall thickening capability of the present invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明引入纤维悬浮增稠剂，特别适用于增稠纤维素纤维。 增稠剂包括大桶; 设置在槽内的水平圆柱形滚筒形式的中空过滤器组件，由此滚筒可以通过马达围绕其水平轴线旋转，并且由此滚筒的圆筒壁由过滤材料制成; 一个喷嘴或一些其他供应管道，其将纤维悬浮液提供到桶的内部，使得该滚筒浸没在纤维悬浮液的池中; 排出口，用于将纤维悬浮液排放在旋转滚筒的上升侧; 以及可以采取多种形式的湍流产生装置，用于产生紊流并将纤维悬浮液混合在旋转滚筒的上升侧。 湍流产生装置防止纤维悬浮液中的粗纤维在滚筒的过滤材料的外部粘结或消光，并提高本发明的总体增稠能力。

公开(公告)号：US5676848A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US477847

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Robert A. Benson

Inventor： Robert A. Benson

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B08B9/04 ,  B01D37/00

CPC classification number: B08B9/055 ,  B01D29/118 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: Materials including suspended particles are brought together and then separated into two streams one of which only contains the particles, the output streams having different composition from inlet streams. Separation is effected in filtration modules which include a moving runner with wall conditioning elements which dislodge accumulated particles from porous walls of filters.

Abstract translation: 将包括悬浮颗粒在内的材料合并在一起，然后分离成两股，其中一个流仅含有颗粒，输出流与入口流具有不同的组成。 在过滤模块中进行分离，其包括具有壁调节元件的移动流道，其从过滤器的多孔壁移除积聚的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5507947A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US244442

申请日：1994-06-02

Applicant: Maximilian Kriegl

Inventor： Maximilian Kriegl

IPC: B01D33/11 ,  B01D33/41 ,  B01D33/46 ,  B01D33/50 ,  B01D33/64 ,  B01D33/76 ,  B01D36/02 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B03B5/56 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B07B1/22 ,  B07B1/24 ,  B01D33/06

CPC classification number: B07B1/24 ,  B01D33/11 ,  B01D36/02 ,  B03B5/56 ,  B03B9/00 ,  B07B1/22 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/287

Abstract: In an apparatus for separating particulate material from a particle-containing liquid, at least the section of the cylindrical housing (10) provided with perforations (5) is designed as a driveable drum sieve (2') so that the solid materials are optimally separated from the liquid phase and are at the same time freed from particulate impurities.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AT92 / 00162 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月2日 102（e）日期1994年6月2日PCT提交1992年12月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 11851 日本1996年6月24日。在用于从含颗粒的液体中分离颗粒材料的装置中，至少设有穿孔（5）的圆柱形壳体（10）的部分被设计为可驱动的滚筒筛（2'），因此 固体材料与液相最佳分离，并同时脱离颗粒杂质。

公开(公告)号：US5417849A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

申请号：US021969

申请日：1993-02-24

Applicant: Scott M. McEwen ,  Michael R. Bailey

Inventor： Scott M. McEwen ,  Michael R. Bailey

IPC: B01D17/12 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/12 ,  B01D29/92

CPC classification number: B01D35/12 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A machine tool coolant filtering system (10) is disclosed as including a plurality of coolant filter tanks (12). Each filter tank (12) is designated for receiving coolant carrying a different material contaminant. A fluid control communication system (22) controls the communication of coolant from the machine tools to the coolant filter tanks (12). A liquid level sensor (40) senses coolant level within a respective tank (12). A modulating valve (46) in communication with the liquid level sensing means (40) senses the liquid level in the respective tank (12). If the coolant level in its respective tank (12) falls below a threshold range, the respective modulating valve (46) is closed to restrict coolant from being removed from its respective tank (12) to maintain the coolant level in the respective tank. If the coolant level in the respective tank (12) rises above the threshold range, the respective modulating valve (46) is opened to allow removal of coolant, to maintain the coolant level within the threshold range in each coolant filter tank (12). The coolant filtering system (10) segregates different material contaminants carried by common machine tool coolant for recycling.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种机床冷却剂过滤系统（10），其包括多个冷却剂过滤罐（12）。 每个过滤罐（12）被指定用于接收携带不同材料污染物的冷却剂。 流体控制通信系统（22）控制冷却剂从机床到冷却剂过滤箱（12）的连通。 液位传感器（40）感测相应的罐（12）内的冷却剂液位。 与液面检测装置（40）连通的调节阀（46）感测相应的罐（12）中的液面。 如果其相应的罐（12）中的冷却剂液位低于阈值范围，则相应的调节阀（46）关闭以限制冷却剂从其相应的罐（12）中移除，以将冷却剂液位保持在相应的罐中。 如果相应的罐（12）中的冷却剂液位高于阈值范围，则相应的调节阀（46）打开以允许去除冷却剂，以将冷却剂液位保持在每个冷却剂过滤箱（12）的阈值范围内。 冷却剂过滤系统（10）将普通机床冷却剂携带的不同材料污染物分离，以进行再循环。

公开(公告)号：US5397471A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-14

申请号：US114322

申请日：1993-08-30

Applicant: James R. Rodebush ,  Michael T. Mullins ,  Michael L. Vastola

Inventor： James R. Rodebush ,  Michael T. Mullins ,  Michael L. Vastola

IPC: B01D33/067 ,  B04B3/04 ,  B04B15/06 ,  B01D33/06

CPC classification number: B04B15/06 ,  B01D33/067 ,  B04B3/04 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/34

Abstract: A self-cleaning scroll and screen centrifuge for processing a combined liquid and solid material to separate the solid material from the liquid. The centrifuge is designed for use in the food processing industry and therefore has fluid injectors for cleaning all surfaces within the centrifuge including opposed mating surfaces which function as noncontacting seal mechanisms.

Abstract translation: 一种自清洁滚动和筛网离心机，用于处理组合的液体和固体材料，以将固体材料与液体分离。 离心机设计用于食品加工业，因此具有用于清洁离心机内的所有表面的流体注射器，包括用作非接触式密封机构的相对配合表面。

公开(公告)号：US5304304A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：US949868

申请日：1992-11-18

Applicant: Folke Jakobson ,  Harry Nilsson

Inventor： Folke Jakobson ,  Harry Nilsson

IPC: B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/23

CPC classification number: B01D33/215 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: In a rotating filter a filter cloth (18) is arranged outside a filter skeleton (34, 36). The filter cloth is provided with at least one bending resistant element (37, 38) extending through a pocket (49) arranged in or on the filter cloth (18) to restrain bulging of the filter cloth due to forces perpendicular to the plane of the filter cloth. The filter sector skeleton (34, 35, 36, 45) is provided with radially outer support and guide means (43, 44) and radially inner support and guide means (45, 46). The bending resistant element (37, 38) is at its ends adapted for detachable engagement with said means such that the ends are undisplaceable perpendicularly to the support and guide means (43, 44, 45, 46). Preferably, at least one end of the bending resistant element is displaceable in the circumferential direction of the filter sector.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE91 / 00356 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月18日 102（e）日期1992年11月18日PCT提交1991年5月17日PCT公布。 第WO91 / 17806号公报 日期为1991年11月28日。在旋转过滤器中，滤布（18）布置在过滤器骨架（34,36）的外部。 滤布设置有至少一个弯曲元件（37,38），该抗弯元件延伸穿过布置在滤布（18）中或滤布（18）上的凹槽（49），以阻止滤布由于垂直于 滤布。 过滤器扇形骨架（34,35,36,45）设置有径向外部支撑和引导装置（43,44）和径向内部支撑和引导装置（45,46）。 抗弯曲元件（37,38）的端部适于与所述装置可拆卸地接合，使得端部垂直于支撑件和引导装置（43,44,45,46）不可替代。 优选地，抗弯曲元件的至少一端可在过滤器扇区的圆周方向上移位。

公开(公告)号：US5262069A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US831180

申请日：1992-02-05

Applicant: Sakae Kato

Inventor： Sakae Kato

IPC: B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/31 ,  B01D37/02 ,  B01D21/02

CPC classification number: B01D37/02 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D35/31

Abstract: Disclosed are a filter cake scraping method which can scrape a filter cake layer deposited on the surface of a filter drum with a scrape blade even if the particles of the cake are fine, and a rotary drum filter using this method. When pressure inside a suspension vessel rises above a predetermined value, a control means quickly reduces the pressure. Accordingly, precoated material or the like, which has been deposited on the filter drum, expands to push a layer of filter cake outward, thus permitting a scrape blade provided beside the filter drum to scrape the expanded cake layer.