Abstract:
An optical scanning system for a printer. The optical scanning system includes: an optical scanning unit installed to scan light onto a circulating photoreceptor web; a photodetector installed for receiving scanning light emitted from the optical scanning unit; a defective edge area detector for comparing pulse signals output in sequence from the photodetector to determine whether the edge of the photoreceptor web has a defect, and outputting an edge defect signal if a defective area is detected; an estimated pulse width calculator for outputting a predetermined estimated pulse width, and updating the estimated pulse width for the next line image scanning using the signal from the defective edge area detector, the predetermined estimated pulse width, and the pulse signal from the photodetector; a line scanning synchronous signal generator for generating a line scanning synchronous signal in synchronicity with the predetermined estimated pulse width; and an optical scanning unit driver for driving the optical scanning unit such that the optical scanning unit emits image information light onto the photoreceptor web synchronized with the line scanning synchronous signal. By the optical scanning system and a method for adjusting the start point of image scanning, errors in writing an image can be suppressed, which are caused by defects at the edge of the photoreceptor web.
Abstract:
An image reading apparatus comprises an image reading section which optically reads one line of an image on a paper at a specific time interval and inputs the acquired image data to an image signal processing section which converts the image data into a binary image data. An amount of movement detection section is provided which outputs a signal to an image data generation section when the image reading section moves by one line. When such a signal is received more than one time during one time interval, the image data generation section generates a binary image data corresponding to the number of lines whose data is not available from the binary image data for a line acquired during that time interval.
Abstract:
The invention provides an image forming method and apparatus capable of forming an image with a desired shape at a correct position on a recording medium having expansion and contraction properties. Boundary lines formed on the recording medium being conveyed are detected by a sensor. Distortion of the recording medium is evaluated on the basis of the detected boundary lines. Image data is corrected in accordance with the result of the evaluation and an image is formed in accordance with the corrected image data. In the above process, image data within the respective areas surrounded by the boundary lines is deformed such that the image is printed at a correct location even when the recording medium has distortion due to expansion/contraction.
Abstract:
An inexpensive image reading apparatus which does not need a delay buffer and which permits image inputting with an image sensor array with reduced color dislocation on character edge etc. Color images are inputted in this process: Line reading circuit 102 reads three color data simultaneously. On the basis of the top and end points of a line of green data obtained by encoders and scanned position detection circuit, offset size deriving circuit 107 works out the top and end scanned positions for the data on the other colors, that is, red and blue. From the top to the end scanned positions for the respective colors, the mapping coordinates deriving circuit 108 works out the coordinates of the picture elements for the read color data. Mapping circuit 109 maps the respective color data on the image memory 110 at the positions corresponding to the coordinates obtained by the mapping coordinates deriving circuit 108.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus, includes an image forming unit including an image bearing member, a beam generating unit for generating a plurality of light beams and an optical scan system for scanning the image bearing member with the plurality of light beams to write an image, a beam detecting unit for detecting the plurality of light beams scanning the image bearing member at predetermined positions and obtaining a plurality of beam detection signals, a clock generating unit for generating a single clock signal, a controller for controlling the frequency of the single clock signal and a synchronization circuit for controlling the phase of the single clock signal in accordance with the plurality of beam detection signals obtained by the beam detecting unit, and generating a plurality of control clocks, wherein the plurality of beams are generated in accordance with the plurality of control clocks.
Abstract:
A method of determining a position of a laser beam in an electrophotographic machine includes providing a sensor device having a laser beam receiving surface with a first edge and a second edge. The second edge is nonparallel to the first edge. The laser beam is scanned across the receiving surface in a scan direction perpendicular to a process direction. The laser beam intersects each of the first edge and the second edge of the receiving surface during the scanning. A time period between when the laser beam intersects the first edge and when the laser beam intersects the second edge of the receiving surface is measured. A process position of the laser beam along the process direction is calculated based upon the measured time period.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus maintains a constant beam scanning state so that, light beams scan each drum always in the same state once a desired color overlapping accuracy is obtained by controlling color registration in color image formation. This mechanism achieves constantly fine color overlapping without forming a test pattern several times or consuming toner unnecessarily. A beam passage switch is provided in a laser scanning system. Sensors provided near each photosensitive drum determine whether each light beam has scanned a certain portion with no inclination or a certain scanning area, or whether each image magnification provides a desired size. Sensors for detecting scanning light beam obtains the center of light beam in accordance with information on a point at which the sensors start to respond and another point at which they cease responding, for performing several types of control based on the positional information, which provides correct information even though the size or power is different over sevral light beam.
Abstract:
An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source having a plurality of light-emitting portions arranged as inclined with respect to a main scanning direction, a deflector for deflecting a plurality of light beams emitted from the light source, an imaging system for guiding the plurality of light beams deflected and reflected by the deflector, onto a scanned surface, a detector arranged substantially at the same position as the scanned surface and in a normal direction to the main scanning direction. The detector detects scanning positions of the plurality of light beams and a difference between pass times of the plurality of light beams to thereby detect deviation of the scanning positions and variation of magnification of the optical scanning apparatus. A correcting device is provided for correcting drawing positions of the plurality of light beams on the scanned surface, based on the result of detection by the detector.
Abstract:
Color electrophotographic printers having latent image positions synchronized with start-of-scan signals. A laser source projects a laser beam onto a multifaceted rotating polygon that sweeps that beam in a scan line across a moving photoreceptor. A start-of-scan detector produces start-of-scan signals when the laser beam is in position to write a scan line. A belt sensor produces belt signals when indicia on the photoreceptor passes a reference position. A controller receives the belt signals and the start-of-scan and then adjusts the photoreceptors rotational velocity such that the belt signals are an integral multiple of the start-of-scan signals. To reduce the impact of drive roller eccentricities on belt signal to start-of-scan signal timing, the perimeters of photoreceptor roller elements are sub-multiples of the photoreceptor length.
Abstract:
A laser scanning unit disclosed in the present invention is intended to form an image on a photo-sensitive drum by generating laser beams in a facsimile unit, a copying machine and a printer using laser beams. The laser scanning unit includes a collimated lens reforming the laser beams emitted from a laser diode into parallel beams, a polygon mirror scanning by deflecting the above laser beams in constant velocity, a f-theta lens for adjusting a focus on a scanning plane by polarizing the laser beams to a main scanning direction and correcting an aberration, a reflecting surface attached with a reflecting film reflecting said laser beams into a horizontal direction, an optical sensor receiving the laser beams reflected from said reflecting film and a base plate for supporting said optical sensor and reflecting surface. According to the present invention, it is not needed an additional component such as the conventional plate spring and reflecting mirror, by using the reflecting film attached to the reflecting surface projected on a base plate instead of a horizontal synchronous mirror, in order to reflect the laser beams with the optical sensor. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce the fabrication cost of a product.