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公开(公告)号:US10280079B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-07
申请号:US15328811
申请日:2015-07-27
发明人: Stephan Nestl , Viktor Hacker , Gernot Voitic
摘要: The present invention relates to a device for producing compressed hydrogen, comprising a pressure-resistant reactor (1) with a reactor chamber having a metal-containing contact mass (2), wherein the reactor (1) comprises at least one feed line (3) for feeding fluids into the reactor chamber and at least one discharge line (4) for discharging fluids from the reactor chamber, wherein the at least one discharge line is provided with a device (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) for controlling or regulating the flow rate, preferably having a valve, for adjusting the pressure within the reactor chamber, wherein a conveyance means is provided on at least one feed line for introducing a water-containing medium into the reactor chamber and wherein at least one discharge line (4) protrudes into the reactor chamber or opens directly into the reactor chamber, through which the compressed hydrogen is discharged from the reactor chamber, wherein the reactor chamber exhibits at least two areas that are separate from each other and connected in a gas-conducting manner, of which at least one area comprises the metal-containing contacting mass (2) and at least one additional area comprises at least one inert material (7, 13).
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公开(公告)号:US20190113284A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-18
申请号:US16229474
申请日:2018-12-21
申请人: BayoTech, Inc.
发明人: Milton Edward Vernon
IPC分类号: F28D7/10 , F28D7/12 , F28F1/12 , B01J19/00 , C01B3/38 , C01C1/04 , B01J15/00 , C05C9/00 , H01M8/0612 , C01B3/48 , B01J7/00 , C07C273/04
摘要: Disclosed is a technology based upon the nesting of tubes to provide chemical reactors or chemical reactors with built in heat exchanger. As a chemical reactor, the technology provides the ability to manage the temperature within a process flow for improved performance, control the location of reactions for corrosion control, or implement multiple process steps within the same piece of equipment. As a chemical reactor with built in heat exchanger, the technology can provide large surface areas per unit volume and large heat transfer coefficients. The technology can recover the thermal energy from the product flow to heat the reactant flow to the reactant temperature, significantly reducing the energy needs for accomplishment of a process.
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公开(公告)号:US20190112188A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-18
申请号:US16220946
申请日:2018-12-14
摘要: Systems and methods for generating power using hydrogen fuel, such as derived from natural gas, are provided. Feed materials are introduced into a compact hydrogen generator to produce carbon dioxide, hydrogen gas and steam. Sorbent material within the compact hydrogen generator acts to absorb carbon dioxide, forming a used sorbent. Hydrogen gas and steam are separated from the used sorbent and passed to a power generator such as a hydrogen turbine to produce power. The used sorbent is introduced into a calciner and heated to desorb carbon dioxide and form a regenerated sorbent which can be recycled to the compact hydrogen generator.
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公开(公告)号:US10258960B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-16
申请号:US15377596
申请日:2016-12-13
发明人: Mikiya Sakurai , Naoya Okuzumi , Ryota Shimura , Shuichi Miyamoto , Yoshio Seiki , Hiroyuki Osora
IPC分类号: C01B3/34 , C07C29/151 , C07C273/10 , C07C1/02 , B01J19/24 , C01B32/50 , C01B32/40 , C01B3/38 , B01D53/48 , C01B3/32 , C01C1/04 , C01C1/02
摘要: A reforming device (10) according to the present invention has a compressor (11), a first heat exchanger (12), a desulfurization device (13), a reformer (14), a raw material gas branching line (L11) that extracts a compressed natural gas (21) from a downstream side of the desulfurization device (13) with respect to the flow direction of the natural gas (21) and supplies the natural gas (21) to the reformer (14), and a flue gas discharging line (L12) that discharges a flue gas (22) generated in the reformer (14), wherein the first heat exchanger (12) is provided in the flue gas discharging line (L12), and the flue gas (22) is used as a heating medium of the compressed natural gas (21).
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公开(公告)号:US20190088964A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16193948
申请日:2018-11-16
发明人: Hidenobu WAKITA , Yasuhiko ITOH , Atsuo OKAICHI , Osamu SAKAI
IPC分类号: H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0612 , B01D53/32 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/38
摘要: A hydrogen purifier includes an electrolyte membrane including a proton conductive polymer, an anode having an anode catalyst layer disposed on one side of the electrolyte membrane, a cathode having a cathode catalyst layer disposed on the other side of the electrolyte membrane, a separator which has a fluid channel and through which carbon monoxide, hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the anode, and a power supply that energizes the anode and the cathode, the anode catalyst layer including Pt, the cathode catalyst layer including Pt and Ru.
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公开(公告)号:US20190077660A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-14
申请号:US16085109
申请日:2017-03-06
发明人: Jorg OTT , Maik LEHMANN , Sebastian NIEDING , Christian SZIELEIT
摘要: This invention relates to a process and an apparatus for producing a mixed feed stream for a steam reforming plant from a first feed stream containing methane and a second feed stream comprising higher hydrocarbons, olefins and diolefins. According to the invention, the required hydrogenation of the mono- and diolefins and the hydrodesulfurization of the organic sulfur compounds contained in the feed stream are carried out step by step under process conditions optimized in each case. Furthermore, the inlet temperature into the respective reaction zone is controlled such that overheating of the feedstocks is avoided, which otherwise leads to undesired coke deposits, cloggings and the accelerated deactivation of the catalysts used.
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公开(公告)号:US10224560B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-05
申请号:US15448073
申请日:2017-03-02
发明人: Takeshi Matsuno
IPC分类号: H01M8/06 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/04302 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/124
摘要: A fuel cell system according to the present invention includes a cell stack, a combustion part, a reformed water carburetor, a gas mixer, and a reformer. The cell stack is a cell stack that is configured by stacking fuel cells and generates electric power by using hydrogen-containing gas and oxygen-containing gas. The combustion part burns the hydrogen-containing gas and the oxygen-containing gas that have not been consumed in the cell stack. A reformed water carburetor is communicated with the combustion part via an exhaust gas passage and generates steam. The gas mixer, placed on the top of the combustion part. The reformer, placed on the top of the combustion part in contact with the gas mixer, is a reformer, generates the hydrogen-containing gas by reforming the mixed gas, and supplies the hydrogen-containing gas to the cell stack via the hydrogen gas passage.
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公开(公告)号:US10218020B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US15794947
申请日:2017-10-26
发明人: Aqil Jamal , Thang Pham
IPC分类号: H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , B65B1/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , B60L11/18 , F17C5/06 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/1231 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0656 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/124 , H01M8/04089
摘要: Disclosed is an alternative fuel fueling station useful for fueling both electrical and hydrogen alternative fuel vehicles simultaneously. The alternative fuel fueling station includes a solid oxide fuel cell, an electrical conduit, and a compressed hydrogen conduit, such that the alternative fuel fueling station can fuel both the electrical and hydrogen alternative fuel vehicles simultaneously.
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129.
公开(公告)号:US10214469B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US15502134
申请日:2015-07-02
发明人: Ki Won Jun , In Hyuck Choi , Chun Dong Zhang
IPC分类号: C07C29/152 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/153 , C07C29/74 , C07C31/04 , C07C4/06 , C01B3/38 , C07C4/02
摘要: A method for producing high-efficiency methanol capable of reducing emission of carbon dioxide. The method includes: a first step of preparing mixed gas by using steam and natural gas as raw materials and converting C2+ hydrocarbon contained in the natural gas into methane on a catalyst; a second step of preparing a synthesis gas including carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen by reforming the mixed gas in a reformer filled with a reforming catalyst; and a third step of preparing methanol by using the synthesis gas as the raw material and reacting the synthesis gas.
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公开(公告)号:US10213760B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US15322889
申请日:2015-07-01
申请人: CompactGTL Limited
摘要: A catalytic reactor is provided comprising a plurality of first flow channels including a catalyst for a first reaction; a plurality of second flow channels arranged alternately with the first flow channels; adjacent first and second flow channels being separated by a divider plate (13a, 13b), and a distributed temperature sensor such as an optical fiber cable (19). The distributed temperature sensor may be located within the divider plate, or within one or 10 more of the flow channels.
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