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公开(公告)号:US06914943B2
公开(公告)日:2005-07-05
申请号:US09964758
申请日:2001-09-28
申请人: Hiroaki Shimizu
发明人: Hiroaki Shimizu
CPC分类号: H04L27/361
摘要: A phase signal is modulated in quadrature modulation by a quadrature modulator, and the frequency of this modulated phase signal is converted into carrier frequency by a frequency converter. An amplitude signal extracted from the modulating signal is delayed by a delay circuit, and an output gain signal designating the output average power gain is supplied to the output signal of the delay circuit. Synchronization of this frequency modulated phase signal and the amplitude signal delayed and added to the output gain signal allows to obtain an RF signal with little out of band undesired component even if the modulating signal contains amplitude variation. Therefore, the RF signal with little out of band undesired component is output even if the modulating signal contains amplitude variation.
摘要翻译: 相位信号由正交调制器在正交调制中调制,并且该调制相位信号的频率由变频器转换成载波频率。 从调制信号提取的振幅信号被延迟电路延迟,并且将指定输出平均功率增益的输出增益信号提供给延迟电路的输出信号。 该频率调制相位信号与被延迟并相加到输出增益信号的振幅信号的同步允许获得具有极小带外不需要分量的RF信号,即使调制信号包含振幅变化。 因此,即使调制信号包含幅度变化,也输出具有极小带外不需要分量的RF信号。
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公开(公告)号:US06397966B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-04
申请号:US09489680
申请日:2000-01-24
申请人: Koji Irikura , Norihiro Ishii , Ryota Ohashi , Kenichi Takada , Hirohiko Kawada , Robert Abend , Keith J. Andrews , Toshiyuki Hasegawa , Hiroaki Shimizu
发明人: Koji Irikura , Norihiro Ishii , Ryota Ohashi , Kenichi Takada , Hirohiko Kawada , Robert Abend , Keith J. Andrews , Toshiyuki Hasegawa , Hiroaki Shimizu
IPC分类号: B62D1100
CPC分类号: A01D69/03 , B60K17/105 , B62D11/006 , B62D11/04 , B62D11/18 , B62D11/24 , F16H39/14
摘要: A vehicle is installed with an integral transaxle apparatus constructed so that a single housing contains left and right axles, a driving hydrostatic transmission (HST) having a variable displacement first hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic motor fluidly connected with each other, a steering HST having a variable displacement second hydraulic pump and a variable displacement second hydraulic motor fluidly connected with each other, and a differential unit differentially connecting the axles with each other so as to be driven regularly or reversely by the output of the driving HST and to differentially drive the axles while receiving the output of the steering HST, wherein the first hydraulic pump receives power of a prime mover and has a first movable swash plate, and the second hydraulic pump receives power of the prime mover independently of the first hydraulic pump and has a second movable swash plate. The vehicle is also provided with driving operating means for slanting operation of the first movable swash plate for switching the travelling direction between forward and backward and for changing the travelling speed, and steering operating means for slanting operation of the second movable swash plate so as to determine the leftward and rightward cornering angle. The second hydraulic motor has a third movable swash plate interlocking with the driving operating means so that the slanting direction of the third movable swash plate is changed oppositely with respect to its neutral position according to the travelling direction switching operation of the driving operating means, whereby the vehicle turns laterally in the same direction of leftward and rightward steering operation of the steering operating means whether the vehicle travels forward or backward.
摘要翻译: 车辆安装有整体的驱动桥装置,其构造成使得单个壳体包含左轴和右轴,具有可变排量第一液压泵的驱动静液压变速器(HST)和彼此流体连接的第一液压马达,转向HST具有 相互流体连接的可变排量第二液压泵和可变排量第二液压马达,以及差动单元,其将轴彼此差分地连接,以便通过驱动HST的输出有规则地或相反地驱动,并差动驱动 同时接收转向HST的输出,其中第一液压泵接收原动机的动力并具有第一可动斜盘,并且第二液压泵独立于第一液压泵接收原动机的动力,并且具有第二 活动斜盘 车辆还设置有用于使第一可动斜盘倾斜操作的驱动操作装置,用于切换前后的行进方向和用于改变行驶速度;以及用于使第二可动斜盘的倾斜操作的转向操作装置,以便 确定左右拐角。 第二液压马达具有与驱动操作装置互锁的第三可动斜盘,使得根据驱动操作装置的行进方向切换操作,第三可动斜盘的倾斜方向相对于其中立位置相反地改变,由此 在车辆向前或向后行驶时,车辆在与转向操作装置的向左和向右转向操作相同的方向上横向转动。
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公开(公告)号:US06216560B1
公开(公告)日:2001-04-17
申请号:US09457584
申请日:1999-12-09
IPC分类号: B60K1710
CPC分类号: B60K17/105 , F01B3/02 , F02B61/00 , F16D31/02 , F16H39/14 , Y10T74/2066 , Y10T74/2186
摘要: An axle driving apparatus in which a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor which constitute a hydrostatic transmission are disposed on a center section. In a horizontal portion of the center section are provided a pair of linear oil passages in parallel to each other. A pair of arcuate ports are provided on a pump mounting surface formed on the horizontal portion of the center section. The pair of arcuate ports are substantially perpendicular with respect to the direction in which the oil passages extend. The axis of slanting movement of a movable swash plate of the hydraulic pump extends laterally of the vehicle body on which the axle driving apparatus is provided. The rotating direction of an arm provided on a control shaft for slantingly operating the movable swash plate is coincident with the operating direction of a control rod connected with a speed changing member. Thus, the link mechanism for connecting the speed changing member and the control arm for the movable swash plate is simplified.
摘要翻译: 其中构成静液压变速器的液压泵和液压马达设置在中心部分上的车轴驱动装置。 在中心部分的水平部分中设置有彼此平行的一对直线油道。 一对弧形端口设置在形成在中心部分的水平部分上的泵安装表面上。 一对弓形端口相对于油路延伸的方向基本垂直。 液压泵的可动斜盘的倾斜运动的轴线在设置有车轴驱动装置的车身的侧面上延伸。 设置在用于倾斜地操作可动斜盘的控制轴上的臂的旋转方向与与变速构件连接的控制杆的操作方向一致。 因此,用于连接变速构件和用于可动斜盘的控制臂的连杆机构被简化。
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公开(公告)号:US6109032A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-29
申请号:US192315
申请日:1998-11-16
申请人: Hiroaki Shimizu , Ryota Ohashi , Masaru Iida
发明人: Hiroaki Shimizu , Ryota Ohashi , Masaru Iida
IPC分类号: B60K17/10 , F16H61/40 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/42 , F16H61/433 , F16H61/437 , F16H61/438 , F16H61/439 , F16D31/02 , F01B3/02
CPC分类号: F16H61/438 , B60K17/10 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/42 , F16H61/433 , F16H61/437 , F16H61/439 , B60K17/105
摘要: A hydrostatic transmission is provided comprising a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor fluidly connected with each other through a closed fluid circuit. Pistons press against a control arm connected with a movable swash plate of the hydraulic pump and generate a friction force when the movable swash plate, which has been rotated slantwise, automatically returns toward the neutral position by a neutral return spring. The movable swash plate gradually returns to the neutral position by pressure of the piston. A discharging oil hole is open at the utmost end of each of the pistons for draining a portion of operating oil which operates the piston in the closed fluid circuit to the interior of a housing. Grooves are formed along a surface of the control arm abutting against the pistons. When the movable swash plate is rotated between the neutral position and a predetermined position, the discharging oil holes are connected to the interior of the housing through the grooves so as to release the oil pressure out of the closed fluid circuit. Thus, braking shock can be moderated and the neutral position can be expanded.
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公开(公告)号:US5836159A
公开(公告)日:1998-11-17
申请号:US872672
申请日:1997-06-11
申请人: Hiroaki Shimizu , Ryota Ohashi
发明人: Hiroaki Shimizu , Ryota Ohashi
IPC分类号: B60T1/093 , F16H61/42 , F16H61/439 , F16D39/00
CPC分类号: F16H61/439 , B60T1/093 , F16H61/4157 , F16H61/42 , F16H61/437
摘要: A hydrostatic transmission comprising a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor fluidly connected with each other through a closed fluid circuit. Pistons press against a control arm connected with a movable swash plate of the hydraulic pump and generate a friction force when the movable swash plate, which has been rotated slantwise, automatically returns toward the neutral position by a neutral return spring. The movable swash plate gradually returns to the neutral position by pressure of the piston. A discharging oil hole is open at the utmost end of each of the pistons for draining a portion of operating oil which operates the piston in the closed fluid circuit to the interior of a housing. Grooves are formed along a surface of the control arm abutting against the pistons. When the movable swash plate is rotated between the neutral position and a predetermined position, the discharging oil holes are connected to the interior of the housing through the grooves so as to release the oil pressure out of the closed fluid circuit. Thus, braking shock can be moderated and the neutral position can be expanded.
摘要翻译: 一种液压传动装置,包括液压泵和通过闭合流体回路流体连接的液压马达。 活塞压靠与液压泵的可动斜盘连接的控制臂,当已经旋转的可动斜盘自动返回中立位置时,产生摩擦力。 可动斜盘通过活塞的压力逐渐返回中立位置。 排放油孔在每个活塞的最大端部是开放的,用于排出将封闭流体回路中的活塞操作到壳体内部的一部分操作油。 沟槽沿着与活塞邻接的控制臂的表面形成。 当可动斜盘在中立位置和预定位置之间转动时,排放油孔通过槽连接到壳体内部,从而将油压从封闭流体回路释放。 因此,可以缓和制动冲击,并且可以扩大中立位置。
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公开(公告)号:US5203169A
公开(公告)日:1993-04-20
申请号:US810070
申请日:1991-12-19
申请人: Norihiro Ishii , Hiroaki Shimizu , Toru Inoue , Takashi Yokoyama
发明人: Norihiro Ishii , Hiroaki Shimizu , Toru Inoue , Takashi Yokoyama
IPC分类号: B60K17/10
CPC分类号: B60K17/105
摘要: An axle drive apparatus of compact construction with improvements in the arrangement of the hydraulic speed change gearing and axle, and in the configuration of the transmission case. In the transmission case, there are horizontally disposed, when viewed in side elevation, a pump shaft of the HST type speed change gears on the upper side of the axle and a motor shaft of the gears on the lower side of the axle, in such a way that the shafts are longitudinally staggered. A movable swash plate is disposed below the pump shaft. The transmission case consists of two split case portions, in one of which are housed, at one side of its front portion, the HST speed change gearing and, at the other side of its rear portion, the output shaft of the motor shaft and the axle, the front portion of the one split case portion being closed by a center section, the rear portion being closed by the other case portion.
摘要翻译: 具有紧凑结构的轴驱动装置,改进了液压变速齿轮和轴的布置,以及变速箱的构造。 在变速器壳体中,从侧视图看,水平设置在轴上方的HST型变速齿轮的泵轴和轴的下侧的齿轮的电动机轴, 轴是纵向交错的一种方式。 可动斜盘设置在泵轴的下方。 变速器壳体由两个分体式壳体部分组成,其中一个分开的壳体部分容纳在其前部的一侧,HST变速齿轮传动装置,并且在其后部的另一侧,电动机轴的输出轴和 一个分体式壳体部分的前部由中心部分封闭,后部由另一个壳体部分封闭。
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公开(公告)号:US4904736A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-27
申请号:US206133
申请日:1988-06-13
IPC分类号: C08F220/18 , C08K5/00
CPC分类号: C08F220/18 , C08K5/0025
摘要: An acrylic rubber composition comprising (A) a copolymer and (B) a crosslinking agent, said copolymer (A) consisting essentially of (a) from 3 to 10% by weight of ethylene, (b) from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one crosslinkable monomer selected from the group consisting of monomers of the formulas (1), (2), (3) and (4): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is vinyl, allyl or methallyl, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.4 OOC--CH.dbd.CH--COOH (4)wherein R.sub.4 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, ethoxybutyl, ethoxyethyl, ethoxypropyl or ethoxybutyl, and (c) from 80 to 97% by weight of other copolymer component, said other copolymer component (c) consisting essentially of (i) from 0 to 10% by weight of vinyl acetate, (ii) from 20 to 45% by weight of ethyl acrylate and (iii) from 45 to 70% by weight of n-butyl acrylate, the total amount of constituents (i), (ii) and (iii) being 100% by weight.
摘要翻译: 一种丙烯酸类橡胶组合物,其包含(A)共聚物和(B)交联剂,所述共聚物(A)基本上由(a)3〜10重量%的乙烯组成,(b)0〜10重量% 选自式(1),(2),(3)和(4)的单体的至少一种可交联单体:其中R1是氢或甲基,(2) 其中R 2是乙烯基,烯丙基或甲代烯丙基,其中R 3是氢或甲基,R 4 OOC-CH = CH-COOH(4)其中R 4是甲基,乙基,丙基,丁基,甲氧基甲基,甲氧基乙基,甲氧基丙基,甲氧基丁基 ,乙氧基丁基,乙氧基乙基,乙氧基丙基或乙氧基丁基,和(c)80至97重量%的其它共聚物组分,所述其它共聚物组分(c)基本上由(i)0至10重量%的乙酸乙烯酯,( ii)20至45重量%的丙烯酸乙酯和(iii)45至70重量%的丙烯酸正丁酯,组分(i),(ii)和(iii)的总量为100重量% 。
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公开(公告)号:US09527219B2
公开(公告)日:2016-12-27
申请号:US13392708
申请日:2010-09-21
CPC分类号: B26B19/048 , B26B19/282
摘要: A height dimension D1 of a head section 4 is smaller than a front-back dimension D2 of the head section 4. The head section 4 has therein a linear actuator 12 as a drive source. Inner blades 13 are coupled to a drive coupling section protruding form an actuator main section. A height dimension of the actuator main section is smaller than a front-back dimension of the actuator main section.
摘要翻译: 头部4的高度尺寸D1小于头部4的前后尺寸D2。头部4中具有线性致动器12作为驱动源。 内刀片13联接到从致动器主体部突出的驱动联接部。 致动器主体部分的高度尺寸小于致动器主体部分的前后尺寸。
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公开(公告)号:US09132560B2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-15
申请号:US13600542
申请日:2012-08-31
CPC分类号: B26B19/048 , B26B19/02 , B26B19/063
摘要: A hair remover includes a main unit having a gripper, a head unit having a blade, and a drive unit for driving the blade. One end of the main unit has an extension portion extending in an extension direction. The direction in the head unit along the hair removing direction of the blade is defined as a first direction. A second direction in the head unit is perpendicular to the first direction. The hair remover also includes a rotating mechanical section having a rotation center, the axis of which is perpendicular to the extension direction, enabling the head unit to rotate around the rotation center with respect to the main unit, and thereby switching between a state where the second direction of the head unit is parallel to the extension direction and a state where the second direction of the head unit is perpendicular to the extension direction.
摘要翻译: 脱毛器包括具有夹持器的主单元,具有刀片的头单元和用于驱动刀片的驱动单元。 主单元的一端具有沿延伸方向延伸的延伸部分。 将沿着毛发移除方向的头部单元中的方向定义为第一方向。 头单元中的第二方向垂直于第一方向。 除毛器还包括具有旋转中心的旋转机械部件,该旋转中心的轴线垂直于延伸方向,使得头部单元相对于主单元绕旋转中心旋转,从而在 头单元的第二方向平行于延伸方向和头单元的第二方向垂直于延伸方向的状态。
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公开(公告)号:US09108325B2
公开(公告)日:2015-08-18
申请号:US13009226
申请日:2011-01-19
申请人: Shigetoshi Sakon , Kenji Narita , Jyuzaemon Iwasaki , Makoto Fukutani , Hiroaki Shimizu , Takeshi Shiba
发明人: Shigetoshi Sakon , Kenji Narita , Jyuzaemon Iwasaki , Makoto Fukutani , Hiroaki Shimizu , Takeshi Shiba
CPC分类号: B26B19/384
摘要: An electric shaver includes: a main body; an outer blade provided to an end of the main body and having a blade hole defined by a bar; and an inner blade provided inward of the outer blade and configured to reciprocate in a longitudinal direction of the outer blade to cut hair in the blade hole with the outer blade. The bar has a hair raising portion coming in contact with hair upon movement of the outer blade on a skin surface to raise hair up from the skin surface. A contact pressure on the skin surface to be exerted by the outer blade in a first portion of the outer blade is greater than that in a second portion of the outer blade. Hair raising performance in raising hair up from the skin surface in the first portion is smaller than hair raising performance in the second portion.
摘要翻译: 电动剃须刀包括:主体; 设置在主体的端部并具有由杆限定的叶片孔的外刀片; 以及内刀片,其设置在所述外刀片的内侧,并且构造成沿所述外刀片的纵向方向往复运动,以利用所述外刀片在所述刀片孔中切割毛发。 该条具有在外刀片在皮肤表面上移动时与毛发接触的毛发部分,以从皮肤表面抬起头发。 在外刀片的第一部分中由外刀片施加的皮肤表面上的接触压力大于外刀片的第二部分中的接触压力。 在第一部分中从皮肤表面抬起头发的起毛性能小于第二部分中的头发抬高性能。
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