Abstract:
An image forming apparatus includes a light source, a light beam controlling mechanism, a sensor, and a signal controller. The light source emits parallel light beams with an angle smaller than 90null relative to a sub-scanning direction. The light beam controlling mechanism controls a scanning of the light beams. The sensor detects one of the light beams and generates a line synchronous signal. The signal controller delays the data streams and generates PLL clock signals divided into different clock signals having a same frequency and having phases sequentially varied. The signal controller selects one of the different clock signals and drives the light source with the selected clock signal.
Abstract:
A two-dimensional beam writing position detecting device for providing an optical system for scanning on a photoconductor by laser beams emitted from a semiconductor laser to form an electrostatic latent image and arranging a plurality of the laser beams in two dimensions and slantingly scanning each the laser beam for forming the electrostatic latent image on the photoconductor at a predetermined angle and detecting the laser beams for determining the first writing position on the photoconductor of the laser beams is characterized in that a longitudinal direction of a beam light receiving surface of the detecting device 1 inclines at the substantially same angle as the slant scanning angle with respect to the perpendicular of a scanning direction of the plural beams.
Abstract:
An image is accurately recorded by a light beam on a PS plate wound on a drum which is rotating at a constant speed. A rotary encoder detects information of a recording position in a main scanning direction by the light beam that is emitted from an optical unit to the PS plate. Based on the detected information, a PLL circuit of a recording synchronizing signal generating unit generates an original clock. Pulses of the original clock are counted by a decimating counter, which outputs a decimating instruction to decimate a pulse from the original clock each time the count reaches a preset count. Based on the decimating instruction, a pulse is decimated from the original clock, and a decimated clock is frequency-divided at a fixed frequency-dividing ratio by a frequency divider, which outputs a pixel clock for recording the image. Since the frequency of the pixel clock is varied by decimating the original clock based on the preset count, the image can accurately be recorded on the PS plate by determining in advance the preset count depending on the positional relationship between the PS plate and the optical unit.
Abstract:
With a printing apparatus and a head driving method according to the present invention, a plurality of printing heads having a plurality of recording elements and a printing medium are relatively moved in a prescribed direction, and the plurality of recording elements of each printing head are divided into a plurality of blocks and each element in each block are driven in a prescribed sequence during the relative movement. As a print position offset between the plurality of printing heads in the prescribed direction on the printing medium is detected and the detected amount is greater than a prescribed amount, on the basis of block sequence designater, an in-block driving sequence is set independently for the each printing head and on the basis of a sequence generated by block sequence generater, the each printing head is driven. Correcting the print position offset in this way produces accuracy of printing position adjustment between printing heads in the main scanning direction, and thereby correcting a registration offset with accuracy can achieve a high quality image.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus maintains a constant beam scanning state so that light beams scan each drum always in the same state once a desired color overlapping accuracy is obtained by controlling color registration in color image formation. This mechanism achieves constantly fine color overlapping without forming a test pattern several times or consuming toner unnecessarily. A beam passage switch is provided in a laser scanning system. Sensors provided near each photosensitive drum determine whether each light beam has scanned a certain portion with no inclination or a certain scanning area, or whether each image magnification provides a desired size. Sensors for detecting scanning light beam obtains the center of light beam in accordance with information on a point at which the sensors start to respond and another point at which they cease responding, for performing several types of control based on the positional information, which provides correct information even though the size or power is different over sevral light beam.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for measuring linearity in a reproduction appliance includes an operating carriage bearing a scanning or recording device. The operating carriage is able to be moved in discrete steps in a given direction along a straight line. The operating carriage is successively moved along partial segments of the line. Each of the partial segments is longer than a travel corresponding to one of the steps and is shorter than the entire length of the line. The partial segments each have an exactly defined length defined by an additional carriage moveable along the given direction. The number of steps needed for each partial segment are counted and deviations between values for a travel of the operating carriage resulting from the partial segment and values for the travel of the operating carriage resulting from counting the steps are calculated.
Abstract:
The image recording method and apparatus deflect light from a group of two-dimensionally disposed light source elements to move an image formed on a recording medium in accordance with a movement of the recording medium, or shift modulation data of the group of two-dimensionally disposed light source elements in a first moving direction of the recording medium on the group of two-dimensionally disposed light source elements in synchronism with the movement of the recording medium, and thereby have the image remain stationary relatively to the recording medium in the main scanning direction, as well as shift sequentially modulation data of the group of two-dimensionally disposed light source elements in a direction opposite to a second moving direction of the optical system in synchronism with a movement of the optical system in the auxiliary scanning direction, and thereby having the image also remain stationary relatively to the recording medium in the auxiliary scanning direction.
Abstract:
In an image forming apparatus which uses a semiconductor laser as a light source, a semiconductor laser is controlled by adjustment of an image write-in clock, and a highly accurate scanning position alignment is performed with a simple structure. An optical unit scans a rotational photo conductor by a laser light output by a semiconductor laser. A photodetector detects the laser light output by the semiconductor laser at a predetermined position. An electrostatic latent image is formed by scanning the rotational photo conductor based on the laser light detected by the photodetector. By dividing a clock output from a high-frequency clock generation circuit, an image clock which synchronized with the output of the photodetector is generated, and the phase of the image clock is changed.
Abstract:
There is proposed a method and apparatus for multibeam scanning an inner face of a cylindrical drum, in which scanning lines are straightened under a simple control, and an interval between the scanning lines can be easily changed, thereby simplifying a constitution. In an embodiment, while keeping an interval between two light beams projected to an optical scanning system, the light beams are one-dimensionally deflected in mutually orthogonal directions in synchronism with a rotation of the spinner, respectively. In a second embodiment, one light beam is projected along a central axis common with the spinner and the cylindrical drum to the spinner. The other light beams are inclined in a plane including the central axis by a constant angle &phgr;y separately predetermined for each of the other light beams, and further inclined in a direction orthogonal to the plane including a rotation axis by an angle &phgr;x which is determined in synchronism with a rotation angle &thgr; of the spinner.
Abstract:
The write lines of a color laser printer are maintained substantially equal throughout the printer's operation by an electronic control arrangement. At the factory, the write lines on all photoconductors of the color laser printer are calibrated to be substantially equal, and the ratio of each write line to a measuring line for each photoconductor is ascertained. During operation of the printer, the length of each of the measuring lines is periodically determined through counting the number of PELslice clock timing pulses produced from a PELslice clock operating at a fixed frequency determined during factory calibration. The length of the write line is determined by the product of the length of the measuring line and the factory calibrated ratio of the length of the write line to the length of the measuring line. After each periodic determination, PELslice clock timing pulses are selectively inserted into or removed from the PELslice clock timing pulses for all of the write lines but the write line, which is closest to the desired length, to increase or decrease their lengths to be substantially equal to the write line, which is closest to the desired length. The time for insertion or removal of each of the PEL slices into the train of PELslice clock timing pulses produced by the PELslice clock is determined with each preferably inserted at a non-active portion of a PEL. Each insertion or removal of a PEL slice also may be offset from its determined position.