摘要:
A video signal recording apparatus including a switching device for receiving a digital progressive scan TV signal having a frame cycle which is 1/2 of the frame cycle of an interlaced scan TV signal and switching the progressive scan TV signal frame by frame alternately; a coding device for performing high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame of the progressive scan TV signal to the same code amount as obtained by high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame including two successive fields of an interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal; and a recording device for recording the data processed with the high-rate coding in the same number of tracks as the data corresponding to one frame of the interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal.
摘要:
In a data transmission apparatus for transmitting digital video and audio data, a block forming circuit forms a plurality of data blocks of transmission data composed of at least one of digital video data, digital audio data, and digital auxiliary data related to the digital video data and the digital audio data. Thereafter, a grouping circuit groups a plurality of data blocks outputted from the block forming circuit so as to form transmission group data of one transmission unit block having a time length of approximately one three-hundredth second, and then transmits the transmission group data. Further, a classifying circuit preferably classifies the transmission group data into a plurality of sections, by adding section identification data to each transmission group data.
摘要:
In the video signal recording apparatus of the present invention, when recording video signals of a plurality of frames after highly efficiently coding the same, video signals of the first frame are coded within the frame and divided into compression blocks each of which block is recorded to a corresponding recording block at a fixed position.
摘要:
A video image of one frame is divided into a plurality of super blocks, and each super block comprises a plurality of macro blocks. A video segment comprising five macro blocks taken out from five super blocks located apart from each other on the video image, and data compression operation is applied in the video segment. After data compression, the macro blocks in the video segment are rearranged in the original order, and are formed to corresponding SYNC block data to record on a magnetic tape.
摘要:
When quantizing the components transformed in each block, the transformed components in the block are classified into plural sets, and the quantizing width is determined in each classification, and when quantizing with a large quantizing width, the quantizing width of the transformed component belonging to the set of the transformed components less important visually is set larger.
摘要:
Disclosed are a video signal recording apparatus for dividing digital video signal into blocks, transforming orthogonally, quantizing, coding in a variable length, and recording always in identical data quantity in a unit of specific number of blocks, and a video signal reproducing apparatus for decoding the recorded signal in variable length, quantizing inversely, transforming inversely and orthogonally, and reproducing the original digital video signal. The coding data in the specific number of blocks in the identical data quantity is divided in two code rows, the individual low frequency components are assigned to separate sync blocks, and high frequency components are also assigned to separate sync blocks, and recorded. When reproducing, if the sync block of high frequency components is wrong, it is possible to decode only with low frequency components, and the screen is reproduced at high fidelity to the reproducing speed at the time of high speed reproducing. By recording the position information indicating the boundary position between two code rows, or the concealment information showing the concealment state, even by variable length coding, the range of error concealment may be narrowed, and the effects of error may be minimized.
摘要:
A record unit of coded video data is concealed. The record unit is reproduced from a recording medium and has a first recording block containing a part of a coded video data A which has been obtained by coding m blocks of video data among a plurality of blocks of video data divided from video data of one page, a second recording block containing a part of a coded video data B which has been obtained by coding other m blocks of video data among the plurality of blocks of video data and a third recording block containing in a first part thereof the remaining part of the coded video data A and in a second part thereof the remaining part of the coded video data B. The record unit also contains an address data indicating an address of a border of the first and second parts of the third recording block. The record unit of the coded video data is concealed by detecting an error position where an error of coded video data exists in the record unit, detecting the address data contained in the record unit, comparing the detected address data with an address data contained in a corresponding record unit of a previous page, and determining which part of the record unit should be replaced by a corresponding part of the corresponding record unit of the previous page according to the error position and a comparison result. The part of the record unit thus determined is replaced by a corresponding part of the corresponding record unit of the previous page to thereby conceal the record unit.
摘要:
A digital video signal is shuffled such that blocks of a luminance signal and a chrominance signal existing at a same position on an image plane are contained in a same segment recorded on a recording medium or in a plurality of segments recorded simultaneously in parallel using a plurality of channels. Thus, the luminance signal and chrominance signal being at the same position on the image plane are always obtainable simultaneously even during high-speed reproducing in a digital VTR.
摘要:
A sub-Nyguist sampling encoder and decoder has a plurality of interpolators provided in an encoder and corresponding plural interpolators provided in a decoder. Information indicating which interpolator can be used to minimize the interpolation error is superimposed on a value of a non-thinned-out pixel and transmitted from the encoder to the decoder, and the decoder receiving the information is permitted to always perform optimum interpolation. The interpolation information is superimposed on the least significant bit of the value of the non-thinned-out pixel, with the view of effecting the superimposition without increasing the amount of transmission data and without degrading quality of the video signal.