公开(公告)号：US20050091423A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10990850

申请日：2004-11-17

Applicant: Neal Cloud ,  Mark Williams ,  Scott Kemp

Inventor： Neal Cloud ,  Mark Williams ,  Scott Kemp

IPC: G06F3/00 ,  G06F3/038

CPC classification number: G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/002

Abstract: A device for converting joystick controller generated analog and digital signals into Universal Serial Bus (USB) format, or for converting imported pulse position modulated (PPM) encoded signals from an external radio control (RC) transmitter into USB format data. The device is used, in an embodiment, for controlling simulated RC model aircraft as displayed, for example on a personal computer screen through the use of computer software. In an embodiment, the device includes a pair of two-axis gimbals, an auxiliary channel control potentiometer, and various control key switches to generate analog and digital joystick type signals as a result of direct manipulation by a user. The device also includes microcontroller circuitry for importing PPM signals, such as PPM signals generated by a commercially available model aircraft RC transmitter, to a USB port signal for interface with a computer.

公开(公告)号：US06413612B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09546363

申请日：2000-04-10

Applicant: Mark Williams

Inventor： Mark Williams

IPC: B32B306

CPC classification number: B32B7/06 ,  B32B7/08 ,  Y10T428/24008 ,  Y10T428/24017

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed comprising a first attachment portion fixed to a housing and a detachable match strike device comprised of a first surface having a second attachment portion and a second surface, opposite the first surface, having a match strike material. The first attachment portion may be VELCRO (Trademarked) or a VELCRO (Trademarked) portion comprised of either “hooks” or “loops”. The second attachment portion may be comprised of a VELCRO (Trademarked) portion which attaches to the first attachment portion. The first attachment portion attaches to the second attachment portion to connect the detachable match strike device to the housing. The first attachment and the second attachment portions may be strips of VELCRO (Trademarked) material. The housing may be a matchbox. The housing may be a circular receptacle, and the first attachment portion and the second attachment portions may be circular. The detachable match strike device may be comprised of a backing material to which the second attachment portion and the match strike material are fixed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种装置，其包括固定到壳体的第一附接部分和由具有第二附接部分的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的具有匹配击打材料的可拆卸的匹配打击装置。 第一附接部分可以是VELCRO（商标）或由“钩”或“环”组成的VELCRO（商标）部分。 第二附接部分可以由附接到第一附接部分的VELCRO（商标）部分组成。 第一附接部分附接到第二附接部分以将可拆卸的打击装置连接到壳体。 第一附件和第二附接部分可以是VELCRO（商标）材料的条带。 房屋可能是火柴盒。 壳体可以是圆形容器，并且第一附接部分和第二附接部分可以是圆形的。 可拆卸的打击装置可以由第二附接部分和匹配打击材料固定到的背衬材料构成。

公开(公告)号：US06372960B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09068101

申请日：1998-08-26

Applicant: Frank Michiels ,  Mark Williams

Inventor： Frank Michiels ,  Mark Williams

IPC: C12N1531

CPC classification number: C07K14/32 ,  C12N15/8289

Abstract: Improved barstar DNAs, such as synthetic barstar DNAs, produce high amounts of barstar protein in eucaryotic cells, particularly in plant cells, and especially in stamen cells such as tapetum cells. Synthetic barstar DNAs have less than 40% A and T nucleotides. Other improved barstar DNAs encode improved barstar proteins which have an N-terminus which starts with Met-Xaa wherein Xaa is Alanine, Valine, Glycine, Aspartic acid or Glutamic acid. Plan cells and plants contain the improved barstar DNAs and/or express the improved barstar protein.

Abstract translation: 改良的barstar DNA，如合成的barstar DNAs，在真核细胞，特别是植物细胞，特别是在雄蕊细胞如绒毡层细胞中产生大量的barstar蛋白质。 合成的barstar DNA具有少于40％的A和T核苷酸。 其他改进的barstar DNA编码改进的barstar蛋白，其具有以Met-Xaa开始的N-末端，其中Xaa是丙氨酸，缬氨酸，甘氨酸，天冬氨酸或谷氨酸。 计划细胞和植物含有改良的barstar DNA和/或表达改良的barstar蛋白质。

公开(公告)号：US5944807A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

申请号：US595989

申请日：1996-02-06

Applicant: Mark Williams

Inventor： Mark Williams

IPC: G06F13/40 ,  G06F13/42 ,  G06F13/00

CPC classification number: G06F13/4226 ,  G06F13/4027

Abstract: An I/O interface, compatible with industry standards, for interfacing a host to a peripheral device. The interface includes a clock signal, a bus, an address latch enable signal, a peripheral device ready signal, a command signal, a device selected backoff signal, and a reset signal, resulting in an I/O interface capable of ISA-compatible operation with only 22 pins. Address, data, command, interrupt request, and DMA request information are communicated between the host and the peripheral device via a single bus by multiplexing the information on the bus using phasing techniques.

公开(公告)号：US5838800A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US570516

申请日：1995-12-11

Applicant: Danny D. Lowe ,  Mark Williams ,  Paul Burrowes

Inventor： Danny D. Lowe ,  Mark Williams ,  Paul Burrowes

IPC: G10K15/12 ,  H04S1/00 ,  H04S7/00 ,  H04R5/00

CPC classification number: H04S1/002

Abstract: A system for enhancing the effect of stereo audio signals while maintaining the central audio image includes an expander circuit that tracks the monaural information that is common to both left and right channels and that uses such monaural information to control variable attenuators that influence the inputs to the left and right audio image placement filters.

Abstract translation: 用于增强立体声音频信号的影响同时保持中央音频图像的系统包括扩展器电路，其跟踪左右声道共同的单声道信息，并且使用这种单声道信息来控制可变衰减器，该衰减器影响到 左和右音频图像放置过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US5217420A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US814359

申请日：1991-12-27

Applicant: Shalom Y. Abboudi ,  Mark Williams ,  Frank Alberino ,  Robert Adley

Inventor： Shalom Y. Abboudi ,  Mark Williams ,  Frank Alberino ,  Robert Adley

IPC: A63B21/008 ,  A63B69/18

CPC classification number: A63B21/0084 ,  A63B21/00061 ,  A63B21/00069 ,  A63B21/4047 ,  A63B22/0002 ,  A63B22/0012 ,  A63B22/203 ,  A63B2022/003 ,  A63B2022/0041 ,  A63B2208/0204 ,  A63B2208/0233 ,  A63B2208/03 ,  A63B69/182

Abstract: In exercise apparatus for underwater use including an apparatus frame, and movable members mounted on the frame to be moved by a user of the apparatus, flap members, e.g., flat plates, are mounted on the movable members for movement therewith within the surrounding water. The water resists movement of the flap means, hence provides resistance to movement of the members moved by the user. Disclosed are apparatus which, in use, simulate the movements of a cross-country skier, an ice-skating speed racer, and a rower of a row boat. Arrangements are also disclosed for selectively varying the resistance to movement provided by the flap members in response to the direction of movement of the movable members. All exercises with equipment embodying the invention can be performed with all of the user's body and limbs being submerged in water in order to decrease strains on the user's joints, thereby providing an exercise mechanism which incorporates high resistance to the user's muscles with low impact on the user's joints.

Abstract translation: 在包括装置框架的水下使用的运动装置中，以及安装在框架上的可移动构件，由装置的使用者移动，翼片构件例如平板安装在可移动构件上，用于在周围的水中移动。 防水性能抵抗襟翼装置的移动，从而提供抵抗使用者移动的构件的移动。 公开的是在使用中模拟越野滑雪者，溜冰速度赛车手和行舟船的运动的装置。 还公开了响应于可移动构件的运动方向选择性地改变由挡片构件提供的运动的阻力的布置。 所有实施本发明的设备的所有练习都可以与所有使用者身体和肢体浸没在水中进行，以减少用户关节上的压力，从而提供一种运动机构，其对使用者的肌肉具有较高的抵抗力，对 用户关节。

公开(公告)号：USD820657S1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-19

申请号：US29581332

申请日：2016-10-31

Applicant: Mark Williams

Designer： Mark Williams

公开(公告)号：US09690213B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-27

申请号：US13824079

申请日：2012-09-06

Applicant: Upendra Ummethala ,  Layton Hale ,  Joshua Clyne ,  Samir Nayfeh ,  Mark Williams ,  Joseph A. Di Regolo ,  Andrew Wilson

Inventor： Upendra Ummethala ,  Layton Hale ,  Joshua Clyne ,  Samir Nayfeh ,  Mark Williams ,  Joseph A. Di Regolo ,  Andrew Wilson

IPC: G03F7/20 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC classification number: G03F7/70716 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/70758 ,  G03F7/70766 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/3174 ,  H01J2237/20221 ,  H01J2237/31774 ,  H01J2237/31789

Abstract: A linear stacked stage suitable for REBL may include a first upper fast stage configured to translate a first plurality of wafers in a first direction along a first axis, the first upper fast stage configured to secure a first plurality of wafers; a second upper fast stage configured to translate a second plurality of wafers in a second direction along the first axis, the second upper fast stage configured to secure the second plurality of wafers, the second direction opposite to the first direction, wherein the translation of the first upper fast stage and the translation of the second upper fast stage are configured to substantially eliminate inertial reaction forces generated by motion of the first upper fast stage and the second upper fast stage; and a carrier stage configured to translate the first and second upper fast stages along a second axis.

公开(公告)号：US09016770B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US14122294

申请日：2012-05-22

Applicant: Jean-Louis Lanard ,  Julien Plenchette ,  Frederice Vacca ,  Mark Williams

Inventor： Jean-Louis Lanard ,  Julien Plenchette ,  Frederice Vacca ,  Mark Williams

IPC: B60N99/00 ,  B62D25/08 ,  B60K11/08

CPC classification number: B62D25/08 ,  B60K11/085 ,  Y02T10/88

Abstract: An assembly comprises a framework, which is intended to be located on the front face of a motor vehicle, and a bracket. The assembly includes a device for positioning the bracket on the framework and the bracket includes a securing device for supporting an actuator that is capable of driving one or more members to be mounted onto the framework.

Abstract translation: 组件包括旨在位于机动车辆的前表面上的框架和支架。 组件包括用于将支架定位在框架上的装置，并且支架包括用于支撑能够驱动要安装到框架上的一个或多个构件的致动器的固定装置。

公开(公告)号：US08788440B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13373129

申请日：2011-11-04

Applicant: Mark Williams ,  Alan Williams

Inventor： Mark Williams ,  Alan Williams

IPC: G06F15/18 ,  G06N3/00 ,  G06N3/12

CPC classification number: G06N3/12 ,  G06N3/126

Abstract: A method is disclosed that generates design profiles and a surface therefrom that promote water drainage from soil in an area of interest. Topographical data describing an initial surface of the area of interest are used to form initial profiles. The method generates the design profiles using the initial profiles and desired design parameters such as minimum slope, maximum slope, optimal slope, maximum depth, optimal depth, starting elevation, ending elevation, rules of curvature, and rules of earth balancing. The method generates design surface profiles so that the cut volumes and fill volumes of the soil are at or near balance as much as possible from the available soil in the area of interest.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种从感兴趣区域的土壤产生排水的设计简档和表面的方法。 描述描述感兴趣区域的初始表面的地形数据用于形成初始轮廓。 该方法使用初始轮廓和期望的设计参数（如最小坡度，最大坡度，最优坡度，最大深度，最佳深度，起始仰角，结束高程，曲率规则和土方平衡规则）生成设计轮廓。 该方法产生设计表面轮廓，使得土壤的切割体积和填充体积尽可能距离感兴趣区域中的可用土壤处于或接近平衡。